A food inspector examines dairy produce in a supermarket in Abu Dhabi.
A food inspector examines dairy produce in a supermarket in Abu Dhabi.

New federal food law by the end of this year



DUBAI // With tragedies behind and challenges ahead, the time is ripe for the new federal food law, and it will be in force by the end of the year, authorities said yesterday. Four children aged eight or younger died from food poisoning in Dubai last year.

Even as the country's emirate-by-emirate food regulations are brought under a single federal umbrella, Rashid bin Fahad, the Minister of Environment and Water, identified looming new risks to the food supply. "Despite the development and advancement in food technology and manufacturing, we still face many challenges with regards to food safety, especially food-borne illnesses," Mr bin Fahad said at the Dubai International Food Safety Conference.

"This is because of the change in consumer trends and difference in food regulations between different countries, as well as poor hygienic practices and abusing the use of pesticides, veterinary drugs, food additives and growth hormones." The new legislation, he said, would lead to better prevention of food-poisoning and more hygienic standards and practices. He said Dubai Municipality would co-ordinate with health authorities and civic bodies from other emirates to draw up a unified action plan.

This plan will involve the training of hotel, restaurant and cafeteria staff on safe food practices as well as continued inspections of food outlets and penalising offenders. "We hope to have the new food law in place by end of the year," said Mr bin Fahad. "We have already started the process and the committee responsible to form the law has already finished the first draft." At present, the municipal authority of each emirate has its own food-safety regulations.

The new legislation will apply to food producers, distributors and retailers, including restaurants and supermarkets. The opening ceremony of the three-day food-safety conference yesterday came with an assurance by Mr bin Fahad that a consolidated, national approach would improve efforts to guarantee a safe food supply. "Before, we have a lot of procedures and regulations but not unified under one law," he said.

The World Health Organisation lists more than 250 food-borne diseases which are contracted by more than 30 per cent of the world's population every year. It estimates that 2.2 million people die annually from food-borne diseases. Hussain Lootah, the director general of Dubai Municipality, said: "This conference comes at a time when the concept of producing one dish of food from one country is diminishing, as the component of one food could be produced in more than 10 different countries.

"This has put tremendous pressure on the food-control authorities around the world to ensure the safety of foods for the public." pmenon@thenational.ae

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950