Kneeling in worship puts a strain on standard knee implants. Above, Dr Deepak Bhatia performs knee surgery on Shadmani Perveen at Al Zahra Hospital in Sharjah, providing her with an implant suited to her body and needs.
Kneeling in worship puts a strain on standard knee implants. Above, Dr Deepak Bhatia performs knee surgery on Shadmani Perveen at Al Zahra Hospital in Sharjah, providing her with an implant suited to Show more

Knee implants restore comfort of prayer



SHARJAH //Shadmani Perveen has been denied the comfort of prayer because of the physical pain it caused.

But her daughter hopes next time Mrs Perveen kneels in worship she will be free of the discomfort that has plagued her.

She is one of the first patients in the Emirates to receive a flexion knee implant, after years of living with the pain.

As doctors prepared Mrs Perveen, 48, to receive surgery on her right knee yesterday, her daughter, Eisha Rehman, described her mother's almost three-year struggle.

"She couldn't pray and had many problems while walking. Sometimes she would limp," Ms Rehman said.

"She also had a thyroid problem and wanted to lose weight but she couldn't do it because of her knee problems. She's been through physiotherapy, knee injections and shock therapy, and nothing has worked."

Doctors at Al Zahra Hospital officially launched the knee replacements yesterday.

Approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), it is the first knee implant in the UAE specially tailored to suit the body type and lifestyle needs of Arabs and Asians.

Previous implant designs were based on the western anatomy, experts said.

Dr Deepak Bhatia, a senior orthopaedic consultant at the hospital, said patients in the region had special requirements that varied from those in the West.

"They have very small bones, they have very thin bones," said Dr Bhatia. "They want to pray and kneel, and they want to have a very active lifestyle.

"My Emirati patients need to kneel all the way, while my Indian patients like to do the same and sometimes sit sideways. Others like to sit in a lotus position."

Kneeling to pray requires worshippers to bend their knees at a 140-degree angle, which would prove difficult with standard knee implants, he said.

Because the implants are designed to suit eastern body types, less bone drilling is required. This is a significant benefit for the regional population, which has a high incidence of osteoporosis and lesser bone density, Dr Bhatia said.

"Women in our region tend to have smaller bones compared to their western counterparts," he said.

"There are implants that will give you good bending but they will require the removal of far too much bone.

"If you're removing so much bone in a small, thin patient, the bone might fracture or the implant will not last as long as it should."

The top and bottom parts of the implants are made of cobalt chromium, a special type of medical-grade metal.

The central part that would replace the knee cartilage is a kind of medical plastic.

While other implants use similar materials, their size and structure compromise large portions of bone.

"Every millimetre of metal that you put into the body is a millimetre of bone you need to take out of the body," said Dr Ashesh Shah, the chief executive of Maxx Medical, which designed the implants.

"We have noticed that pain is greatly reduced among patients during recovery, and although this is something we're still exploring, it could be because bone drilling is kept to a minimum."

The implants will be available in eight sizes, catering to both genders and several body types.

The surgery costs between Dh120,000 and Dh130,000 for the replacement of both knees. The procedure takes three hours and recovery about six weeks.

Dr Bhatia said while conventional knee replacements last from 10 to 12 years, the newer, high-flex models could last between 15 and 20 years.

As with other knee-replacement procedures, long-term complications can arise, including implants coming loose or replacement parts wearing out.

But these occur after a longer time than with conventional implants, and the problems can be corrected by a replacement.

The implants are available only at Al Zahra, but there are plans to offer them at Zulekha Hospital and Medicare Centre in Dubai, and the Sharjah Corniche Hospital in the coming year.

As Ms Rehman waited anxiously for her mother to come out of surgery, she said she hoped the procedure would finally put an end to her mother's pain.

"Everyone deserves an opportunity to live their lives regularly, regardless of their ethnicity," she said.

The White Lotus: Season three

Creator: Mike White

Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell

Rating: 4.5/5

NO OTHER LAND

Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

Drishyam 2

Directed by: Jeethu Joseph

Starring: Mohanlal, Meena, Ansiba, Murali Gopy

Rating: 4 stars

UAE SQUAD FOR ASIAN JIU-JITSU CHAMPIONSHIP

Men’s squad: Faisal Al Ketbi, Omar Al Fadhli, Zayed Al Kathiri, Thiab Al Nuaimi, Khaled Al Shehhi, Mohamed Ali Al Suwaidi, Farraj Khaled Al Awlaqi, Muhammad Al Ameri, Mahdi Al Awlaqi, Saeed Al Qubaisi, Abdullah Al Qubaisi and Hazaa Farhan

Women's squad: Hamda Al Shekheili, Shouq Al Dhanhani, Balqis Abdullah, Sharifa Al Namani, Asma Al Hosani, Maitha Sultan, Bashayer Al Matrooshi, Maha Al Hanaei, Shamma Al Kalbani, Haya Al Jahuri, Mahra Mahfouz, Marwa Al Hosani, Tasneem Al Jahoori and Maryam Al Amri

UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

SERIES SCHEDULE

First Test, Galle International Stadium
July 26-30
Second Test, Sinhalese Sports Club Ground
August 3-7
Third Test, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
August 12-16
First ODI, Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium
August 20
Second ODI, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
August 24
Third ODI, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
August 27
Fourth ODI, R Premadasa Stadium
August 31
Fifth ODI, R Premadasa Stadium
September 3
T20, R Premadasa Stadium
September 6

'Tell the Machine Goodnight' by Katie Williams 
Penguin Randomhouse

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
Major honours

ARSENAL

  • FA Cup - 2005

BARCELONA

  • La Liga - 2013
  • Copa del Rey - 2012
  • Fifa Club World Cup - 2011

CHELSEA

  • Premier League - 2015, 2017
  • FA Cup - 2018
  • League Cup - 2015

SPAIN

  • World Cup - 2010
  • European Championship - 2008, 2012
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The Uefa Awards winners

Uefa Men's Player of the Year: Virgil van Dijk (Liverpool)

Uefa Women's Player of the Year: Lucy Bronze (Lyon)

Best players of the 2018/19 Uefa Champions League

Goalkeeper: Alisson (Liverpool)

Defender: Virgil van Dijk (Liverpool)

Midfielder: Frenkie de Jong (Ajax)

Forward: Lionel Messi (Barcelona)

Uefa President's Award: Eric Cantona

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe

Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010

Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille

Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm

Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year

Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”

Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners

TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013