Ambassador Lana Zaki Nusseibeh said the UAE is committed to a transparent nuclear programme and urged Iran to show the world that its programme is peaceful. WAM
Ambassador Lana Zaki Nusseibeh said the UAE is committed to a transparent nuclear programme and urged Iran to show the world that its programme is peaceful. WAM

UAE stresses need to move towards nuclear weapon-free world at UN meeting



The UAE has called for UN member states to abide by nuclear disarmament and international security standards as it reaffirmed its commitment to working towards a world free of weapons of mass destruction.

Ambassador Lana Zaki Nusseibeh, the UAE's Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York, made the call during a statement to the General Debate of the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly late on Monday.

She said that, at a time when the world continues to suffer from the use of chemical weapons and nuclear testing, it is vitally important that all UN member states abide by International Atomic Energy Agency standards and demonstrate responsible cooperation in a bid to maintain peace and security.

Multilateral dialogue, Ambassador Nusseibeh said, was crucial to promote disarmament and international security, as she made reference to the UN resolution backing the prohibition of nuclear weapons.

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“This demonstrated the readiness of the international community to move towards a world free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction,” she said, adding that the UAE has adopted a clear and consistent policy on non-proliferation of such weapons.

"We need to ensure that implementation of international agreements on the use of nuclear energy is transparent and conforms with International Atomic Energy Agency standards," she said.

In addition, the ambassador reaffirmed the UAE’s commitment to support dialogue, consultation and all efforts in establishing a zone free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East, reported state news agency Wam.

She said that the UAE hopes that further positive steps will be taken to implement the 2010 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, which seeks to establish the weapon-free zone in the Middle East, with the participation of all countries in the region.

However, as Israel is the only state in the region not to have signed up to the NPT, Ambassador Nusseibeh reiterated the UAE’s call for the country to do so.

On Iran’s continued nuclear activities and development of its missile programme, Ambassador Nusseibeh said Iran must commit to a transparent and full cooperative relationship with the IAEA to improve confidence that Iran’s nuclear programme is peaceful.

Iran showed no indication of ending its hostile behaviour in the region, she added, nor does it want to abandon its nuclear ambitions, so the UAE backs enhancing controls on Iran’s nuclear programme, with continued assessment of the agreement and its provisions.

The ambassador also called on Iran to ensure full compliance with its international obligations and responsibilities under the NPT and to stop undermining regional security through its support and arms smuggling to militias, in violation of UN Security Council resolutions.

In addition, she said that the UAE condemns the recent nuclear tests conducted by North Korea and called on its leader, Kim Jong-un, to respect his country’s international obligations and act responsibly in order to maintain peace and security in the Korean peninsula.

The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty was seen by the UAE as the primary platform for strengthening global efforts on nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament, she said, adding that the country is disappointed that the treaty has not entered into force. Ambassador Nusseibeh called on UN states to sign and ratify the treaty as soon as possible, while also championing the role of women in disarmament and international security discussions. “Increased representation of women in all levels of decision-making in the relevant national, regional and international institutions and mechanisms would assist in effectively addressing the core issues,” she said.

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The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950