It is nine months since the UAE introduced VAT, and the good news for tourists is that they will soon be able to claim it back. But how?
Here is a guide to everything you need to know about the VAT process for non-residents:
When will tourists be able to claim back VAT on their purchases?
An “advanced integrated digital system” to refund VAT to non-residents is under process and will be operational from November 18.
Will all tourists in the UAE be able to claim their VAT back?
The only exceptions will be residents of other Gulf Cooperation Council countries: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman and Qatar.
What goods and services can tourists claim tax back on?
A good rule of thumb is that you can claim the VAT back on goods that you bring with you when you are leaving the country, said David Daly, a partner in the Gulf Tax Accounting Group, which is based in Fujairah.
“The exceptions are the car, boat or aircraft you buy and leave the country in,” he said.
In addition, goods must be bought from stores that are registered under the scheme and the items must not be exempted from a VAT refund.
Are there any other rules?
The goods need to have been bought within UAE borders, and the tourist and items must leave the country within 90 days from the date of purchase.
How can tourists claim VAT back?
The Federal Tax Authority has partnered with a global taxback organisation called Planet who will manage the process. Merchants registered with Planet will “clearly communicate this to purchasing tourists,” said Mr Daly.
“A merchant will issue a Tax Free tag to the tourist, attaching it to a sales receipt. This is associated with the tourist’s passport and a digital Tax Free form will be completed,” said Mr Daly.
Where can you claim tax back?
Special points will be provided where tourists can easily reclaim taxes, according to FTA director general Khalid Ali Al Bustani. Before checking in at the airport, tourists will visit one of the various Planet points and, once validated, they can decide on the method to receive their refund.
What sort of paperwork will tourists have to fill out?
Aside from the physical receipt from a merchant, the process will entirely be online, said Mr Daly.
What evidence do you need to show to prove you are a tourist?
Your passport, which will display an entry stamp and the lack of a UAE or other GCC residency visa, will be sufficient proof.
How is the UAE trying to make it easier for tourists to claim their tax back?
The government is taking steps to streamline the process and minimise the effort required from the tourist, said Mr Daly. “They are here on holidays,” he said.
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Read more:
The UAE explained: What are the new plans for the economy and why?
UAE retailers urged to register for tourist VAT refund scheme
Tourist VAT refunds will be handled by 'advanced integrated digital system'
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Election pledges on migration
CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections"
SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom"
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In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458.
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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