Sheikha Shamma calls for carbon tax to fight climate change


Shuchita Gautam
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Sheikha Shamma bint Sultan has called for stronger laws and carbon tax policies to combat environmental pollution around the world.

The great-granddaughter of Founding Father Sheikh Zayed said she was a “strong supporter of the ‘polluter pays the principle’ theory”.

“Those who pollute should bear the expenses of preventing and controlling it to ensure that the environment is in an acceptable state,” she told The National.

“It’s the only way we can effectively move towards a circular economy that tackles global challenges like climate change, biodiversity loss, waste, and pollution.

Each of us has a responsibility to respect and integrate sustainable practices into our daily lives and to keep this at the forefront of decision-making
Sheikha Shamma

“It’s an area that I’ve been championing for the past few years and is very close to my heart.”

Sheikha Shamma, chief executive of Alliances for Global Sustainability, said a carbon waste tax can encourage recycling and sustainable practices.

“We need to have the right policies and legislation in place to support sustainable initiatives, as well as active efforts from all stakeholders, including government entities, regulators, corporates and, of course, the public,” she said.

“But a change in mindset is imperative for us to see any long-term and lasting progress.

“And it is certainly one of our biggest hurdles. We have to educate people about the consequences of our actions, many of which we are already witnessing, such as climate change.”

Last year, Sheikha Shamma became the first person from the Middle East and North Africa to be named as a member of the Yale Centre for Environmental Law and Policy.

The University of Cambridge graduate is working to drive change and is involved initiatives that aim to highlight the work done by the UAE.

“I’ve often found that the West is unaware of the great strides that countries like the UAE have made in the field,” she said.

“So my hope is to share insight and knowledge on the region that can drive potential global collaboration and partnerships.

“The Yale Centre has done exceptional work with Prof Daniel C. Esty, leading it and the primary report used to benchmark countries as part of the environmental performance index.

“I’m very proud of the progress the UAE has made in improving its environmental benchmarks."

She mentioned the UAE's use of innovative agricultural technologies to grow local produce in desert conditions as an example of how far the country has come.

“Not only do these technologies provide relief in terms of food security, but they present an opportunity to diversify the economy, opening new channels for GDP," she added.

“We have all seen how the UAE pioneered economic diversification and moved away from oil dependency more than four decades ago, introducing new sectors such as trade, aviation, tourism and finance.”

In 2015, the UAE adopted the UN Sustainable Development Goals and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Six years into the journey, Sheikha Shamma is proud of the country’s achievements.

“We are creating and maintaining a sustainable environment and infrastructure, which remains a core pillar of the UAE’s national agenda. It’s important that we ensure sustainable development while preserving the environment,” she said.

“We strike a balance between economic and social development. We’ve had a very, very clear set of KPIs [key performance indicators] that focus predominantly on clean energy, water, and productivity, as well as the reduction of carbon emissions and energy intensity."

To tackle these, she said, the UAE has committed more than $814 million to renewable energy in more than 30 countries.

"In addition, a number of key initiatives have been launched over the last six years which contribute to these goals.”

She said the Ghantoot Desalination Pilot Plant, which was launched by Masdar in 2013, was another example of using renewable energy to power critical technologies.

Although the UAE has made "significant headway", there is still much to be done to tackle climate change, said Sheikha Shamma.

“If we are to make any real headway in tackling climate change and having a real impact on sustainable development, we need to look at implementing long-term solutions.”

Last month, the UAE announced its intention to reach net zero carbon by 2050 – the first country in the Gulf to make this commitment. The plan will mean Dh600 billion being invested in clean and renewable energy sources in the next three decades.

For the Year of the 50th, which commemorates the UAE's formation in 1971, Sheikha Shamma is turning her attention to expanding some of the major initiatives being driven by Alliances for Global Sustainability.

Her time will also be spent on her social enterprise Mangroves for Mankind, which aims to combat climate change by conserving mangrove ecosystems in coastal cities around the world.

This includes restoration, and educating indigenous communities living in mangrove areas to support their livelihoods.

Sheikha Shamma also plans to continue work on Aurora50, an initiative she co-founded to empower women company directors by giving them the necessary tools to excel in the workplace.

She is also an author, and said her favourite among the books she has written is The Tangled Tale.

“It’s about saving our bees, protecting our mangroves and reducing air pollution," she said.

“It’s a journey of discovery to untangle a web of problems affecting our world."

Sheikha Shamma said saving the environment is a collective responsibility.

“The legacy built by our Founding Father Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan is far-reaching and shows us how much can be achieved through hard work and determination,” she said.

“As we look to the future, my message is that sustainable development is critical for our country, the region and the world.

“Each of us has a responsibility to respect and integrate sustainable practices into our daily lives and to keep this at the forefront of decision making.”

Masdar's achievement in past decade — in pictures

The specs

Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors

Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

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What is dialysis?

Dialysis is a way of cleaning your blood when your kidneys fail and can no longer do the job.

It gets rid of your body's wastes, extra salt and water, and helps to control your blood pressure. The main cause of kidney failure is diabetes and hypertension.

There are two kinds of dialysis — haemodialysis and peritoneal.

In haemodialysis, blood is pumped out of your body to an artificial kidney machine that filter your blood and returns it to your body by tubes.

In peritoneal dialysis, the inside lining of your own belly acts as a natural filter. Wastes are taken out by means of a cleansing fluid which is washed in and out of your belly in cycles.

It isn’t an option for everyone but if eligible, can be done at home by the patient or caregiver. This, as opposed to home haemodialysis, is covered by insurance in the UAE.

What is Genes in Space?

Genes in Space is an annual competition first launched by the UAE Space Agency, The National and Boeing in 2015.

It challenges school pupils to design experiments to be conducted in space and it aims to encourage future talent for the UAE’s fledgling space industry. It is the first of its kind in the UAE and, as well as encouraging talent, it also aims to raise interest and awareness among the general population about space exploration. 

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If you go

Flight connections to Ulaanbaatar are available through a variety of hubs, including Seoul and Beijing, with airlines including Mongolian Airlines and Korean Air. While some nationalities, such as Americans, don’t need a tourist visa for Mongolia, others, including UAE citizens, can obtain a visa on arrival, while others including UK citizens, need to obtain a visa in advance. Contact the Mongolian Embassy in the UAE for more information.

Nomadic Road offers expedition-style trips to Mongolia in January and August, and other destinations during most other months. Its nine-day August 2020 Mongolia trip will cost from $5,250 per person based on two sharing, including airport transfers, two nights’ hotel accommodation in Ulaanbaatar, vehicle rental, fuel, third party vehicle liability insurance, the services of a guide and support team, accommodation, food and entrance fees; nomadicroad.com

A fully guided three-day, two-night itinerary at Three Camel Lodge costs from $2,420 per person based on two sharing, including airport transfers, accommodation, meals and excursions including the Yol Valley and Flaming Cliffs. A return internal flight from Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad costs $300 per person and the flight takes 90 minutes each way; threecamellodge.com

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Three stars

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Friday, Sept 26 – First ODI
Sunday, Sept 28 – Second ODI
Tuesday, Sept 30 – Third ODI
Thursday, Oct 2 – Fourth ODI
Sunday, Oct 5 – First T20I
Monday, Oct 6 – Second T20I

French business

France has organised a delegation of leading businesses to travel to Syria. The group was led by French shipping giant CMA CGM, which struck a 30-year contract in May with the Syrian government to develop and run Latakia port. Also present were water and waste management company Suez, defence multinational Thales, and Ellipse Group, which is currently looking into rehabilitating Syrian hospitals.

While you're here
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The biog

Name: Younis Al Balooshi

Nationality: Emirati

Education: Doctorate degree in forensic medicine at the University of Bonn

Hobbies: Drawing and reading books about graphic design

Specs

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Range: 400km

Power: 134bhp

Torque: 175Nm

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Engine: 77.4kW all-wheel-drive dual motor
Power: 320bhp
Torque: 605Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh219,000
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What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

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Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

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Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

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Updated: November 18, 2021, 4:30 AM