Sarah Al Amiri, chairwoman of the UAE Space Agency, says low-Earth orbit needs to be accessible to everyone. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Sarah Al Amiri, chairwoman of the UAE Space Agency, says low-Earth orbit needs to be accessible to everyone. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Sarah Al Amiri, chairwoman of the UAE Space Agency, says low-Earth orbit needs to be accessible to everyone. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Sarah Al Amiri, chairwoman of the UAE Space Agency, says low-Earth orbit needs to be accessible to everyone. Chris Whiteoak / The National

Keep politics away from space, says UAE minister


Sarwat Nasir
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Space is no place for politics and should remain a peaceful domain, UAE minister Sarah Al Amiri has said.

Ms Al Amiri was speaking at a space-themed panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, which discussed the use of anti-satellite tests (ASAT), an exercise in which military technology is used to destroy spacecraft.

Russia was the most recent country to perform the test in 2021, creating thousands of pieces of orbital debris, which could endanger satellites and astronauts.

But experts are also worried this technology could also be used during conflict and wars.

“This is a space — pun intended — required for the long run, then it should not be in the repertoire of political movements,” said Ms Al Amiri, Minister of State for Public Education and Future Technology and the chairwoman of the UAE Space Agency.

“We’ve got enough tools to address global skirmishes, we cannot create a further problem to solve a current problem.

“And this is what's happening in the space sector. We need to remain actively, consciously and transparent that space is for peaceful use.

“The low-Earth orbit, which is the orbit that we will require the most, is a finite commodity that needs to be accessible for everyone.”

The space panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday. Photo: WEF
The space panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday. Photo: WEF

China was first to carry out such a test in 2007, followed by the US a year later.

India ordered an ASAT test in 2019 in an operation called Mission Shakti, resulting in a dangerous level of space debris.

Last year the US government banned the tests and encouraged other nations to follow.

New Zealand, Japan, Germany, Canada, South Korea and the UK have joined.

Dava Newman, director of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Media Laboratory, was also speaking on the panel and said that a global policy was needed.

“We do a policy and regulation that’s global and not one country for sure, because it's very damaging,” she said.

“Let’s call it what it is — the US, Russia, China and India have all done anti-satellite manoeuvres and it’s not OK for the future because it compromises everyone.

“So, we have to have a serious discussion.”

Apart from ASAT tests, there are overall concerns of the increasing militarisation of space.

That includes using weapons in space, carrying out cyber attacks on satellites, using technology that jams communications and possessing a large fleet of intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance satellites.

Orbital debris was also in focus during the panel session, particularly how it could endanger spacecraft and astronauts.

Reports suggest that there will be more than 100,000 satellites added to Earth’s orbit, which is already very crowded.

And a swathe of spacecraft debris is still floating in space, some of it decades old.

Several companies have plans to operate mega satellite constellations, including Elon Musk’s SpaceX. It wants to have 30,000 Starlink satellites providing internet access.

Rajeev Suri, chief executive of satellite service provider Inmarsat, said that regulators should ask companies what their debris removal plan is before giving them market access.

“I think there is no place for 100,000 or 200,000 satellites in the next few years,” he said.

“I think that's economically overcapacity. I think the industry will get to overcapacity by maybe even 2025 … and 2030 will be an excessive overcapacity situation.

“So, while I like the new investment coming into the sector, there are too many mega constellations being planned at the moment.

“I'm not against innovation. I want innovation to happen, I believe in a multi-orbit race, but it just can’t be indiscriminate.”

Anti-satellite weapons - in pictures

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The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000

Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000

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The Programme

Saturday, October 26: ‘The Time That Remains’ (2009) by Elia Suleiman
Saturday, November 2: ‘Beginners’ (2010) by Mike Mills
Saturday, November 16: ‘Finding Vivian Maier’ (2013) by John Maloof and Charlie Siskel
Tuesday, November 26: ‘All the President’s Men’ (1976) by Alan J Pakula
Saturday, December 7: ‘Timbuktu’ (2014) by Abderrahmane Sissako
Saturday, December 21: ‘Rams’ (2015) by Grimur Hakonarson

Sarfira

Director: Sudha Kongara Prasad

Starring: Akshay Kumar, Radhika Madan, Paresh Rawal 

Rating: 2/5

The biog

Place of birth: Kalba

Family: Mother of eight children and has 10 grandchildren

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Bayern Munich 0 AC Milan 4
Milan: Kessie (14'), Cutrone (25', 43'), Calhanoglu (85')

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Paatal Lok season two

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UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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How to vote

Canadians living in the UAE can register to vote online and be added to the International Register of Electors.

They'll then be sent a special ballot voting kit by mail either to their address, the Consulate General of Canada to the UAE in Dubai or The Embassy of Canada in Abu Dhabi

Registered voters mark the ballot with their choice and must send it back by 6pm Eastern time on October 21 (2am next Friday) 

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if you go

The flights
Emirates flies to Delhi with fares starting from around Dh760 return, while Etihad fares cost about Dh783 return. From Delhi, there are connecting flights to Lucknow. 
Where to stay
It is advisable to stay in Lucknow and make a day trip to Kannauj. A stay at the Lebua Lucknow hotel, a traditional Lucknowi mansion, is recommended. Prices start from Dh300 per night (excluding taxes). 

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The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
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Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

THE LOWDOWN

Photograph

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Toss: Sindhis, elected to field first

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Fletcher 68 not out; Cutting 2-14

Sindhis 129-8 (10 ov)

Perera 47; Sohail 2-18

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Muslim Council of Elders condemns terrorism on religious sites

The Muslim Council of Elders has strongly condemned the criminal attacks on religious sites in Britain.

It firmly rejected “acts of terrorism, which constitute a flagrant violation of the sanctity of houses of worship”.

“Attacking places of worship is a form of terrorism and extremism that threatens peace and stability within societies,” it said.

The council also warned against the rise of hate speech, racism, extremism and Islamophobia. It urged the international community to join efforts to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence.

Updated: January 19, 2023, 5:35 PM`