The world’s happiest countries in 2024: Kuwait smiles into the global top 20


Hayley Skirka
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  • Arabic

Finland has been named the happiest country in the world for the seventh consecutive year in the annual ranking of the world’s happiest countries.

The UN-sponsored index was published on Wednesday to mark the UN’s International Day of Happiness.

It ranked Kuwait as the happiest country in the Gulf region, with the country being listed as the 13th happiest place globally. It's the country's first entry into the global top 20 and a huge jump for the Gulf nation which ranked 50th in the world last year.

In the UAE, people remain relatively happy, with the Emirates moving up to 22nd position from 26 last year.

Israel, which has been waging war on Palestine since October last year, ranks as the world's fifth happiest country while Palestine was at number 103. The report states that the survey in Israel was taken “after the hostage taking, but before much of the subsequent warfare”.

In Palestine, the survey “took place earlier in the year”, before Israel's bombardment.

At the other end of the spectrum, Afghanistan remains in last position as the unhappiest country, followed closely by Lebanon.

The happiest countries in the world

Finland is the world's happiest nation for the seventh consecutive year. Photo: Visit Finland
Finland is the world's happiest nation for the seventh consecutive year. Photo: Visit Finland
  1. Finland
  2. Denmark
  3. Iceland
  4. Sweden
  5. Israel
  6. Netherlands
  7. Norway
  8. Luxembourg
  9. Switzerland
  10. Australia
  11. New Zealand
  12. Costa Rica
  13. Kuwait
  14. Austria
  15. Canada
  16. Belgium
  17. Ireland
  18. Czech Republic
  19. Lithuania
  20. United Kingdom

The report uses global survey data to report on people’s assessment of their own happiness, as well as economic and social data from more than 150 countries worldwide. It spans a period of three years, from 2021 to 2023.

Scores are given on a scale of zero to 10, and findings are based on data gathered over a three-year period.

Which are the Gulf's happiest countries?

Kuwait, one of the hottest countries on the planet, is also one of the happiest. Bloomberg
Kuwait, one of the hottest countries on the planet, is also one of the happiest. Bloomberg
  1. Kuwait
  2. UAE
  3. Saudi Arabia
  4. Bahrain

Both Oman and Qatar are absent from the 2024 report.

Elsewhere, Costa Rica joined Kuwait in making it into the top 20. The Philippines ranked 53rd in the world, proving that it is now a happier nation than it was in 2023 when it ranked 60th. Happiness levels in India and Pakistan remained on track, with the nations ranking at 126 and 108, respectively, the same as last year.

People in the UK are the 20th happiest in the world according to this year's survey, slipping one slot since last year. In the US, happiness levels have taken a nosedive with the country falling to 23 position, its lowest ranking since the report was first published.

Serbia and Bulgaria have seen their biggest increases since the report was first published, climbing up the rankings in the 2024 index to 37th and 81st position.

Does happiness come with age?

This year’s report is the first to include separate rankings by age group and it reveals large discrepancies in happiness levels by age, with young people much less satisfied than older respondents globally, but not in the Middle East and North Africa Region.

“We found some pretty striking results,” said John Helliwell, founding editor of the World Happiness Report. “There is a great variety among countries in the relative happiness of the younger, older, and in-between populations. Hence the global happiness rankings are quite different for the young and the old, to an extent that has changed a lot over the last dozen years.”

Young people in Lithuania are among the world's happiest. EPA
Young people in Lithuania are among the world's happiest. EPA

Lithuania tops the list for children and young people under 30, while Denmark is the world’s happiest nation for those 60 and older.

For most Mena countries, happiness is higher among young people, especially for young females in the region. This tapers off after 24, but rises again when women reach the age of 60. This was not reflected in the UAE and Saudi Arabia, where happiness levels were on average lower with younger people than across the rest of the region.

People between the ages of 15 and 24 in the UK, Europe, the US and Australia were some of the unhappiest respondents in the 2024 survey.

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Zakat: an Arabic word meaning ‘to cleanse’ or ‘purification’.

Nisab: the minimum amount that a Muslim must have before being obliged to pay zakat. Traditionally, the nisab threshold was 87.48 grams of gold, or 612.36 grams of silver. The monetary value of the nisab therefore varies by current prices and currencies.

Zakat Al Mal: the ‘cleansing’ of wealth, as one of the five pillars of Islam; a spiritual duty for all Muslims meeting the ‘nisab’ wealth criteria in a lunar year, to pay 2.5 per cent of their wealth in alms to the deserving and needy.

Zakat Al Fitr: a donation to charity given during Ramadan, before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food. Every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of the needs of themselves and their family must pay two qadahs (an old measure just over 2 kilograms) of flour, wheat, barley or rice from each person in a household, as a minimum.

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Abdul Jabar Qahraman was meeting supporters in his campaign office in the southern Afghan province of Helmand when a bomb hidden under a sofa exploded on Wednesday.

The blast in the provincial capital Lashkar Gah killed the Afghan election candidate and at least another three people, Interior Minister Wais Ahmad Barmak told reporters. Another three were wounded, while three suspects were detained, he said.

The Taliban – which controls much of Helmand and has vowed to disrupt the October 20 parliamentary elections – claimed responsibility for the attack.

Mr Qahraman was at least the 10th candidate killed so far during the campaign season, and the second from Lashkar Gah this month. Another candidate, Saleh Mohammad Asikzai, was among eight people killed in a suicide attack last week. Most of the slain candidates were murdered in targeted assassinations, including Avtar Singh Khalsa, the first Afghan Sikh to run for the lower house of the parliament.

The same week the Taliban warned candidates to withdraw from the elections. On Wednesday the group issued fresh warnings, calling on educational workers to stop schools from being used as polling centres.

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Women's:
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Coffee: black death or elixir of life?

It is among the greatest health debates of our time; splashed across newspapers with contradicting headlines - is coffee good for you or not?

Depending on what you read, it is either a cancer-causing, sleep-depriving, stomach ulcer-inducing black death or the secret to long life, cutting the chance of stroke, diabetes and cancer.

The latest research - a study of 8,412 people across the UK who each underwent an MRI heart scan - is intended to put to bed (caffeine allowing) conflicting reports of the pros and cons of consumption.

The study, funded by the British Heart Foundation, contradicted previous findings that it stiffens arteries, putting pressure on the heart and increasing the likelihood of a heart attack or stroke, leading to warnings to cut down.

Numerous studies have recognised the benefits of coffee in cutting oral and esophageal cancer, the risk of a stroke and cirrhosis of the liver. 

The benefits are often linked to biologically active compounds including caffeine, flavonoids, lignans, and other polyphenols, which benefit the body. These and othetr coffee compounds regulate genes involved in DNA repair, have anti-inflammatory properties and are associated with lower risk of insulin resistance, which is linked to type-2 diabetes.

But as doctors warn, too much of anything is inadvisable. The British Heart Foundation found the heaviest coffee drinkers in the study were most likely to be men who smoked and drank alcohol regularly.

Excessive amounts of coffee also unsettle the stomach causing or contributing to stomach ulcers. It also stains the teeth over time, hampers absorption of minerals and vitamins like zinc and iron.

It also raises blood pressure, which is largely problematic for people with existing conditions.

So the heaviest drinkers of the black stuff - some in the study had up to 25 cups per day - may want to rein it in.

Rory Reynolds

Updated: March 20, 2024, 5:54 PM`