CAPE TOWN // Jacques Kallis scored his 39th Test century and was the last man out after a magnificent 161 as South Africa were bowled out for 362.
But it was India that held the edge at the end of the second day of the series-decider at Newlands after Shanthakumaran Sreesanth's wonderful spell of bowling with the second new ball tilted the game their way.
By the end of play, Gautam Gambhir and Sachin Tendulkar had added 114 for the third wicket and with the pitch expected to be best for batting on day three, India have at least a decent chance of becoming the only side other than Australia to win here since 1962.
Such a turnaround looked extremely unlikely as South Africa, resuming on 232 for four, negotiated the first half-hour of play with scarcely an alarm.
But as soon as the 80 overs were up, MS Dhoni had Zaheer Khan take the new ball. Ishant Sharma shared it, but after one over from him, Sreesanth was brought on.
His fifth delivery, which he called "the best I've ever bowled to a left-hander", came out with the seam bolt upright and hit the pitch well outside off stump. It then darted back sharply to clip the top of the off stump, leaving Ashwell Prince bemused as he walked off.
The next ball moved away off the seam and took the edge of Mark Boucher's bat on its way through to Dhoni.
Suddenly, South Africa were down to the tail and it showed in the urgency with which Kallis played his shots.
Zaheer got Dale Steyn with a short delivery and Morne Morkel gave Sreesanth a five-wicket haul with a wild flail, but what followed was intensely frustrating for India. Paul Harris helped Kallis add 27 for the ninth wicket, before Lonwabo Tsotsobe showed both a straight bat and plenty of guts during the course of a 52-run stand.
Through it all, Kallis, who struck some lovely drives and stunning pulls, had batted with a reductor muscle strain that will rule him out for at least a fortnight.
He will bat again if necessary but his absence as fourth seamer was keenly felt as India recovered from a wretched start.
Steyn dismissed Virender Sehwag for the seventh time in 10 Tests, checking a drive to Graeme Smith at mid-off, and Rahul Dravid's woes in South Africa continued when he was run out in bizarre circumstances.
Gambhir edged Tsotsobe to gully, where Alviro Petersen could only palm the ball behind. AB de Villiers ran back from second slip and threw the stumps down with Dravid still short of the crease.
Another failure in the second innings, and an epic 12,000-run Test career could be over.
Gambhir accumulated runs as he usually does, clipping the ball off his pads and driving it square, while Tendulkar produced a couple of gorgeous drives in an otherwise unremarkable innings.
Consolidation was clearly the name of India's game and they went through the final session with no further damage.
Sreesanth, who used to be a legspinner before being moulded as a seam bowler at the MRF Pace Foundation in Chennai where Dennis Lillee was his coach, stressed on the importance of patience.
"They were in a hurry to play those balls," he said. "So maybe I was lucky to get wickets. Hitting the seam really helps, especially when playing outside India."
For Kallis, it was a third successive century on his home ground. "I grew up watching cricket here, missing school and all that," he said with a satisfied smile after what must rank as one of his best innings.
"In South Africa, it's important you know where off stump is. You grow up on such pitches, and when in form, life is a lot easier.
"India bowled pretty well. But the tail showed guts and I thought we did well to get 360."
Without his ability to bowl though, his teammates could struggle a bit if the sun shines on the third day.
SCOREBOARD
South Africa 1st Innings:
Alviro Petersen c Dhoni b Sharma 21
Graeme Smith lbw b Khan 6
Hashim Amla c Pujara b Sreesanth 59
Jacques Kallis c Dhoni b Khan 161
AB de Villiers c Dhoni b Sreesanth 26
Ashwell Prince b Sreesanth 47
Mark Boucher c Dhoni b Sreesanth 0
Dale Steyn c Pujara b Khan 0
Morne Morkel c Dhoni b Sreesanth 8
Paul Harris c Pujara b Sharma 7
Lonwabo Tsotsobe not out 8
Extras: (1b, 6lb, 1w, 11nb) 19
TOTAL: (all out, 112.5 overs) 362
Fall of wickets: 1-17, 2-34, 3-106, 4-164, 5-262, 6-262, 7-272, 8-283, 9-310, 10-362.
Bowling: Zaheer Khan 29.5-6-89-3 (2nb), Shanthakumaran Sreesanth 29-0-114-5 (6nb, 1w), Ishant Sharma 27-6-77-2 (3nb), Harbhajan Singh 27-3-75-0.
India 1st Innings:
Gautam Gambhir not out 65
Virender Sehwag c Smith b Steyn 13
Rahul Dravid run out (De Villiers) 5
Sachin Tendulkar not out 49
Extras: (8lb, 1w, 1nb) 10
TOTAL: (for two wickets, 50 overs) 142
Fall of wickets: 1-19, 2-28.
Bowling: Dale Steyn 13-4-31-1, Morne Morkel 14-3-46-0 (1nb, 1w), Lonwabo Tsotsobe 12-3-28-0, Paul Harris 11-2-29-0.
sports@the national.ae
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
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7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
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Essentials
The flights
Etihad and Emirates fly direct from the UAE to Delhi from about Dh950 return including taxes.
The hotels
Double rooms at Tijara Fort-Palace cost from 6,670 rupees (Dh377), including breakfast.
Doubles at Fort Bishangarh cost from 29,030 rupees (Dh1,641), including breakfast. Doubles at Narendra Bhawan cost from 15,360 rupees (Dh869). Doubles at Chanoud Garh cost from 19,840 rupees (Dh1,122), full board. Doubles at Fort Begu cost from 10,000 rupees (Dh565), including breakfast.
The tours
Amar Grover travelled with Wild Frontiers. A tailor-made, nine-day itinerary via New Delhi, with one night in Tijara and two nights in each of the remaining properties, including car/driver, costs from £1,445 (Dh6,968) per person.
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
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Top 5 concerns in the Mena region
1. Energy price shock
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4. Unmanageable inflation
5. Cyber attacks
Source: World Economic Foundation
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Your rights as an employee
The government has taken an increasingly tough line against companies that fail to pay employees on time. Three years ago, the Cabinet passed a decree allowing the government to halt the granting of work permits to companies with wage backlogs.
The new measures passed by the Cabinet in 2016 were an update to the Wage Protection System, which is in place to track whether a company pays its employees on time or not.
If wages are 10 days late, the new measures kick in and the company is alerted it is in breach of labour rules. If wages remain unpaid for a total of 16 days, the authorities can cancel work permits, effectively shutting off operations. Fines of up to Dh5,000 per unpaid employee follow after 60 days.
Despite those measures, late payments remain an issue, particularly in the construction sector. Smaller contractors, such as electrical, plumbing and fit-out businesses, often blame the bigger companies that hire them for wages being late.
The authorities have urged employees to report their companies at the labour ministry or Tawafuq service centres — there are 15 in Abu Dhabi.
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