Abu Dhabi is taking steps to ignite the interest of youth in coding skills. Jeffrey E Biteng / The National
Abu Dhabi is taking steps to ignite the interest of youth in coding skills. Jeffrey E Biteng / The National

Will the UAE foster the next Google, Apple or Facebook?



Whether a Gulf youth grows up to be the next Larry Page or not, programming is a highly useful skill. One of the top challenges holding back the Arab digital ecosystem is the need for more Arab knowledge creators.

Over 450 million people speak Arabic (7 per cent of the world), but only 3 per cent of the world’s internet content is in Arabic. We have researched high-tech ecosystems around the world extensively and know that human capital is the beating heart of a knowledge-based economy. Simply put, if Arab youth are not represented in tech, their ideas, concerns and designs won’t be included when the next decade’s cities, cars, infrastructure, medicine and communications are built.

The problem is that TV and pop culture often depict coding as sitting in a dark room in front of a small screen running complex formulas, perpetuating the stereotype that it’s too difficult, too technical, or only a hobby for nerds. But these generalisations miss the point: Apple, Google and Microsoft were all founded in garages and people’s homes, not tech-savvy R&D centres. And coding can be a lot easier and more fun than people think. It is just a set of instructions to tell your computer what to do; it’s almost like a recipe.

Education and coding lie at the very core of Google’s mission to organise the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful. Many of our engineers were exposed to coding early on in their lives. In fact, 98 per cent of Google’s engineers started learning computer science before college. We have hired engineers from across the Arab world, from Cairo to the Gulf. Many of our core staff are non-American. Why can’t coding be for Arab youth too, to catapult tomorrow’s innovators from the Arab world?

Abu Dhabi, for instance, is already taking steps to ignite the interest of youth in coding skills . The capital is rolling out Google’s coding skills programme, Computer Science First, to over 250,000 students – most with no background in coding at all.

We’ve seen a 40 per cent jump in students who stated “I can create things with computer science” with a 13 per cent increase in the number of students who said, “If I get stuck on a computer science problem, I know how I might solve it”. This autumn alone, 7,000 students in Abu Dhabi enrolled in CS First.

We’ve seen how coding can bring computer science to life. The cult classic Hackers, starring Angelina Jolie, went viral in Silicon Valley in the 1990s. The film follows high school students who hack their way to the truth and was a microcosm of how coding became “cool” in the US. Youth in global capitals now want to become part of the club. We want to offer a few insights from the front lines of the computing revolution:

Programmers are key in so many parts of ours lives. They analyse big data sets rapidly, making it vastly easier to predict earthquake patterns and translate languages fast so people globally can understand each other. Computer science has led to a surprising number of everyday inventions.

Combining computer science with movies led to the blockbuster movie Avatar. Combining it with a wristband led to tech that measures your daily physical fitness. Combining coding with a camera led to Instagram. Coding opens up a diverse set of jobs and hobbies.

Coding skills can enable individuals’ skills, expanding Arab youth employment in careers from aeronautics to zoology. These are all information fields.

Programming skills could mean opportunities for upward mobility and a way for Arab youth to pivot from being consumers of technology, to co-creators of it.

And we know to accelerate the scale of the Arab digital ecosystem, the engine is education, with emphases on computational thinking and coding skills.

The Arab world could catalyse the next generation of content creators – two-thirds of whom are under 30 – through computer science.

Coding careers have become the coin of the digital realm. Developing a tech-savvy workforce is key to alleviating the Gulf’s heavy dependence on foreigners as well. Coding skills can help catalyse the next big leap in education.

Computer programmers are already busy revolutionising nearly every aspect of the global economy. They are a motley crew of creativity and wild ideas and who are turbocharging globalisation. We think Arab youth can be part of this. It will be amazing if the next Apple, Facebook or Google was founded in the Middle East.

Sam Blatteis is Google’s lead for government relations and public policy in the GCC

Real estate tokenisation project

Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.

The specs

Price: From Dh529,000

Engine: 5-litre V8

Transmission: Eight-speed auto

Power: 520hp

Torque: 625Nm

Fuel economy, combined: 12.8L/100km

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
A MINECRAFT MOVIE

Director: Jared Hess

Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

FIXTURES

Fixtures for Round 15 (all times UAE)

Friday
Inter Milan v AS Roma (11.45pm)
Saturday
Atalanta v Verona (6pm)
Udinese v Napoli (9pm)
Lazio v Juventus (11.45pm)
Sunday
Lecce v Genoa (3.30pm)
Sassuolo v Cagliari (6pm)
SPAL v Brescia (6pm)
Torino v Fiorentina (6pm)
Sampdoria v Parma (9pm)
Bologna v AC Milan (11.45pm)

The White Lotus: Season three

Creator: Mike White

Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell

Rating: 4.5/5

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League, semi-final result:

Liverpool 4-0 Barcelona

Liverpool win 4-3 on aggregate

Champions Legaue final: June 1, Madrid

UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

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The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

On sale: Now

The Brutalist

Director: Brady Corbet

Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn

Rating: 3.5/5

The%20specs
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201.8-litre%204-cyl%20turbo%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E190hp%20at%205%2C200rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20320Nm%20from%201%2C800-5%2C000rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeven-speed%20dual-clutch%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFuel%20consumption%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%206.7L%2F100km%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20From%20Dh111%2C195%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENow%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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MATCH INFO

Manchester City 1 (Gundogan 56')

Shakhtar Donetsk 1 (Solomon 69')

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
The Perfect Couple

Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor

Creator: Jenna Lamia

Rating: 3/5

BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE

Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega

Director: Tim Burton

Rating: 3/5

Tonight's Chat on The National

Tonight's Chat is a series of online conversations on The National. The series features a diverse range of celebrities, politicians and business leaders from around the Arab world.

Tonight’s Chat host Ricardo Karam is a renowned author and broadcaster who has previously interviewed Bill Gates, Carlos Ghosn, Andre Agassi and the late Zaha Hadid, among others.

Intellectually curious and thought-provoking, Tonight’s Chat moves the conversation forward.

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TYPES%20OF%20ONLINE%20GIG%20WORK
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Test

Director: S Sashikanth

Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan

Star rating: 2/5

AL%20BOOM
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