The UK government has done an about-turn and is now interested in pressing ahead with new North Sea projects. PA
The UK government has done an about-turn and is now interested in pressing ahead with new North Sea projects. PA
The UK government has done an about-turn and is now interested in pressing ahead with new North Sea projects. PA
The UK government has done an about-turn and is now interested in pressing ahead with new North Sea projects. PA


Boris Johnson goes all out to solve the UK's energy squeeze


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March 16, 2022

Live updates: follow the latest news on Russia-Ukraine

Famously, when Prime Minister Harold Macmillan was asked what the greatest challenge for a statesman was, he replied: “Events, dear boy, events.”

That's certainly true where Russia’s onslaught against Ukraine is concerned. Suddenly, long accepted governmental stances in the UK are being hastily revised.

Oligarchs are no longer welcome, sanctions are bashed through, money laundering laws are drafted, households will be incentivised to take in refugees, Chelsea Football Club must be sold. On it goes, a bewildering array of about-turns and reversals.

None more so than in oil and gas. This week, the prime minister tweeted a picture of himself sitting with UK industry leaders in Downing Street. They're looking pensive and earnest, Mr Johnson is wearing his thoughtful, concentrated face (there is a camera present after all, and these are crisis-torn times). Nevertheless, give him his due, it's clear this was a workmanlike meeting.

A few days later the prime minister was touching down in the Emirates and Saudi Arabia where the focus on working with overseas partners to stimulate investment both in the UK and elsewhere was very much on the agenda.

Boris Johnson met leaders from the oil and gas industry. Twitter
Boris Johnson met leaders from the oil and gas industry. Twitter

Mr Johnson would have liked to push for increased oil imports as well but oil production is a matter for OPEC. He did, though, raise closer energy partnerships and stressed the need for greater oil and gas security and less dependence on Russia.

The messages overseas were in keeping with the talks in the pillared room at Downing Street where Mr Johnson had gathered some of the most eminent names of Britain's energy past and fast-evolving future. He had invited the executives in to share their views on how Britain’s oil and gas needs can be made more secure. Wind turbines, solar panels and nuclear were not the sole items on the agenda.

There was also talk of powering ahead with new North Sea projects. Remember the North Sea? And you thought the UK had written it off as well and truly “over”.

North Sea a 'vital' cog in nation's engine

Fuel prices are rising. AFP
Fuel prices are rising. AFP

After all, this was the prime minister who has spent months if not years talking about fossil fuels in terms of the past. Mr Johnson’s wife, Carrie, upstairs in the Downing Street flat, and her green pals would regard these executives with obvious disdain.

It is true the issues surrounding the cost and availability of petrol at the pumps are now felt by every household. Mr Johnson cannot bear a screaming tabloid headline about pain at the pumps. At the discussion, Mr Johnson, we're told in the official readout, “reaffirmed his steadfast commitment to the North Sea oil and gas industry as a key asset in the UK’s plans for achieving greater energy independence, in ensuring the country’s smooth transition to net zero and in being part of the solutions needed for a cleaner future – which are ever more crucial as we move away from Russian hydrocarbons following Putin’s illegal invasion of Ukraine. This was welcomed and echoed by industry leaders …”

To be fair to Mr Johnson, other roundtables are planned with renewables and nuclear bosses, and the government is moving quickly to publish its plans for increased energy security, possibly before the end of this month.

The oil and gas captains and Mr Johnson “also spoke about how the oil and gas industry plays a vital role in providing the solutions for our net zero future, including in the production of low-carbon hydrogen and roll-out of new carbon capture projects, which the sector is well positioned to take forward thanks to its skills and expertise”.

Their focus, however, was determinedly on the North Sea. The "prime minister and CEOs discussed increasing investment in the North Sea oil and gas industry, and boosting supply of domestic gas. This included how the UK can remove barriers facing investors and developers, and help projects come online more quickly. They agreed to work together going forwards to help accelerate this further”.

Green wave

Other roundtables are planned with bosses in the renewables and nuclear sectors. PA
Other roundtables are planned with bosses in the renewables and nuclear sectors. PA

All good, except as is often the way with these things, the reality is somewhat different. MPs have been told that offering new oil and gas licences on the UK side of the North Sea “is not a reasonable response” to the impact on prices caused by the war in Ukraine.

The UK's Oil and Gas Authority has worked with consultancy Wood Mackenzie to show that the lead time between confirmation of a new resource discovery and reaching a key final investment decision is five years.

Mr Johnson’s typical full-pelt strategy may then succeed – but in five years at the very earliest, assuming the oil and gas is there to be extracted in sufficient quantities and cost efficiently.

Tightening energy security ignores the other issue, which is surging global prices. All experts are agreed that high fuel bills are here to stay, at least for the foreseeable future. As well as banging the table and encouraging oil and gas companies to return to the North Sea, Mr Johnson must tell the UK consumer to cut down.

Prof Mike Bradshaw, of Warwick University, said it is all every well talking about new drilling licences but “how secure is a gas supply that you can't afford, even if half of it is domestically produced? I think we need to bear that in mind and think about the impact that has on everyone”.

Similarly, another expert, Dr Jack Sharples, a research fellow at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, emphasised that price vulnerability is not something the UK can address in the near term.

“The UK cannot decouple, in a pricing sense, from the rest of Europe,” he said. “We cannot control the wholesale prices so, instead, we need to focus our efforts on how we adapt and cope with those prices, rather than try to control them.”

Brits must change their behaviours. Rather than take electricity and gas for granted, we should learn how to manage them sparingly. It is possible: after the Russian attack, attention is being paid to the Japanese response to their Fukushima nuclear disaster and how people learnt to restrict demand.

One moment Mr Johnson is all for programmes to boost our renewable production; the next, he's having to try to make North Sea oil and gas enticing again.

Also, he is probably going to have to plead with us to turn our thermostats down, to wear an extra layer to keep warm. No one said being prime minister is easy. Macmillan had it right.

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Director: Christian Carion

Starring: James McAvoy, Claire Foy, Tom Cullen, Gary Lewis

Rating: 2/5

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

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Alisson (Liverpool), Daniel Fuzato (Roma), Ederson (Man City); Alex Sandro (Juventus), Danilo (Juventus), Eder Militao (Real Madrid), Emerson (Real Betis), Felipe (Atletico Madrid), Marquinhos (PSG), Renan Lodi (Atletico Madrid), Thiago Silva (PSG); Arthur (Barcelona), Casemiro (Real Madrid), Douglas Luiz (Aston Villa), Fabinho (Liverpool), Lucas Paqueta (AC Milan), Philippe Coutinho (Bayern Munich); David Neres (Ajax), Gabriel Jesus (Man City), Richarlison (Everton), Roberto Firmino (Liverpool), Rodrygo (Real Madrid), Willian (Chelsea).

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The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Power: 510hp at 9,000rpm
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
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The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

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The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.

A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.

Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.

The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.

When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

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The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

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Family: I am happily married to my wife Liz and we have two children together.

Favourite music: Rock music. I started at a young age due to my father’s influence. He played in an Indian rock band The Flintstones who were once asked by Apple Records to fly over to England to perform there.

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Favourite film: The Greatest Showman.

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War and the virus
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Updated: March 16, 2022, 2:17 PM`