Sheikh Zayed viewed Islamist extremism not simply as perversion of Islam, but as something in direct contradiction of its teachings. Photo courtesySheikh Ahmed Bin Hamed Al Hamed
Sheikh Zayed viewed Islamist extremism not simply as perversion of Islam, but as something in direct contradiction of its teachings. Photo courtesySheikh Ahmed Bin Hamed Al Hamed
Sheikh Zayed viewed Islamist extremism not simply as perversion of Islam, but as something in direct contradiction of its teachings. Photo courtesySheikh Ahmed Bin Hamed Al Hamed
Sheikh Zayed viewed Islamist extremism not simply as perversion of Islam, but as something in direct contradiction of its teachings. Photo courtesySheikh Ahmed Bin Hamed Al Hamed

The UAE has a long history of standing against extremists


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On September 11, 2001, the atrocities of the 9/11 attacks by Al Qaeda on Washington and New York took place. At the time, I sat for hours with colleagues in front of the television, watching and re-watching footage of the planes crashing into the Twin Towers in New York and the chaos that followed. Those images are imprinted on my memory. I doubt that they will ever fade.

Those attacks represented a new kind of asymmetrical conflict, one whose perpetrators displayed absolutely no concern for the fate of thousands of innocent people.

"The criminal acts" of 9/11, the late Sheikh Zayed said, should prompt "a strong international alliance to eradicate terrorism, and all those who provide assistance to it or harbour it."

Today, in Syria, Iraq and now spilling into Lebanon, ISIL has embarked on an orgy of brutality and repression, also allegedly in the name of Islam. Hundreds of thousands of people are affected. The death toll directly attributable to ISIL through its massacres of unarmed people already far exceeds the numbers who died as a direct result of the September 11 attacks.

A few days ago, the UAE expressed its support for global action to rid the international community of ISIL and similar groups. We can expect in the months and years ahead to see the UAE implementing that commitment.

Some observers have suggested that the emergence of ISIL and other groups has been made possible, in part, by a failure to comprehend the threat that their perverted ideology represents or even, in some cases, by governments closing their eyes to that threat and allowing their citizens to provide the groups with support.

The UAE, I am proud to say, has a record, spanning more than 20 years, of warning against those who pervert the message of Islam to justify terrorism and murder.

There is no better evidence of that than successive statements made by Sheikh Zayed.

As early as 1993, addressing a meeting of religious scholars, he stressed the need to confront extremism and for young people to be taught that Islam calls for tolerance and compassion, rejecting any suggestion that there can be any justification of Muslims killing other Muslims, or any other person, in the name of religion.

Scholars should teach the true nature of Islam, he said, “so that people respond and confront terrorism perpetrated in the name of religion and killing in the name of religion”.

In the mid-1990s, most of the world was silent as terrorists in Algeria sought to overthrow the government. Claiming to be pursuing the dictates of Islam, they slaughtered innocent men, women and children. They adopted, for the first time in the region’s modern history, the practice of beheading their opponents to spread panic – not just among their opponents, but also among those whose only wish was to avoid being caught up in the conflict. How familiar that sounds today.

Those Algerian terrorists were far away and, unlike ISIL, they posed no direct threat to the UAE. Almost alone among Arab and Muslim leaders, however, Sheikh Zayed firmly condemned their acts. They were, he said, not simply a perversion of Islam, but were in direct contradiction of its teachings.

In contrast, he said: “Islam is a civilising religion that gives mankind dignity. A Muslim is he who does not inflict evil upon others. Islam is the religion of tolerance and forgiveness, and not of war, one of dialogue and understanding. It is Islamic social justice which has asked every Muslim to respect the other. To treat every person, no matter what his creed or race, as a special soul is a mark of Islam. It is just that point, embodied in the humanitarian tenets of Islam, that makes us so proud of it.”

Within that context, he noted: “In these times, we see around us violent men who claim to talk on behalf of Islam. Islam is far removed from their talk. If such people really wish for recognition from Muslims and the world, they should themselves first heed the words of God and His Prophet. Regrettably, however, these people have nothing whatsoever that connects them to Islam. They are apostates and criminals. We see them slaughtering children and the innocent. They kill people, spill their blood and destroy their property, and then claim to be Muslims.”

How true his words were then – and how relevant they remain today.

Peter Hellyer is a consultant specialising in the UAE’s history and culture

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Name: Atheja Ali Busaibah

Date of birth: 15 November, 1951

Favourite books: Ihsan Abdel Quddous books, such as “The Sun will Never Set”

Hobbies: Reading and writing poetry

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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'Worse than a prison sentence'

Marie Byrne, a counsellor who volunteers at the UAE government's mental health crisis helpline, said the ordeal the crew had been through would take time to overcome.

“It was worse than a prison sentence, where at least someone can deal with a set amount of time incarcerated," she said.

“They were living in perpetual mystery as to how their futures would pan out, and what that would be.

“Because of coronavirus, the world is very different now to the one they left, that will also have an impact.

“It will not fully register until they are on dry land. Some have not seen their young children grow up while others will have to rebuild relationships.

“It will be a challenge mentally, and to find other work to support their families as they have been out of circulation for so long. Hopefully they will get the care they need when they get home.”

How to vote

Canadians living in the UAE can register to vote online and be added to the International Register of Electors.

They'll then be sent a special ballot voting kit by mail either to their address, the Consulate General of Canada to the UAE in Dubai or The Embassy of Canada in Abu Dhabi

Registered voters mark the ballot with their choice and must send it back by 6pm Eastern time on October 21 (2am next Friday) 

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The biog

Favourite pet: cats. She has two: Eva and Bito

Favourite city: Cape Town, South Africa

Hobby: Running. "I like to think I’m artsy but I’m not".

Favourite move: Romantic comedies, specifically Return to me. "I cry every time".

Favourite spot in Abu Dhabi: Saadiyat beach

How to keep control of your emotions

If your investment decisions are being dictated by emotions such as fear, greed, hope, frustration and boredom, it is time for a rethink, Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at online trading platform IG, says.

Greed

Greedy investors trade beyond their means, open more positions than usual or hold on to positions too long to chase an even greater gain. “All too often, they incur a heavy loss and may even wipe out the profit already made.

Tip: Ignore the short-term hype, noise and froth and invest for the long-term plan, based on sound fundamentals.

Fear

The risk of making a loss can cloud decision-making. “This can cause you to close out a position too early, or miss out on a profit by being too afraid to open a trade,” he says.

Tip: Start with a plan, and stick to it. For added security, consider placing stops to reduce any losses and limits to lock in profits.

Hope

While all traders need hope to start trading, excessive optimism can backfire. Too many traders hold on to a losing trade because they believe that it will reverse its trend and become profitable.

Tip: Set realistic goals. Be happy with what you have earned, rather than frustrated by what you could have earned.

Frustration

Traders can get annoyed when the markets have behaved in unexpected ways and generates losses or fails to deliver anticipated gains.

Tip: Accept in advance that asset price movements are completely unpredictable and you will suffer losses at some point. These can be managed, say, by attaching stops and limits to your trades.

Boredom

Too many investors buy and sell because they want something to do. They are trading as entertainment, rather than in the hope of making money. As well as making bad decisions, the extra dealing charges eat into returns.

Tip: Open an online demo account and get your thrills without risking real money.