The US secretary of state John Kerry. left, with Iran's foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in New York.  Jason DeCrow / EPA
The US secretary of state John Kerry. left, with Iran's foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in New York. Jason DeCrow / EPA

Tehran wants to redraw maps of the region



Iran’s nuclear programme may be shrouded in secrecy, but its role in regional events is not, wrote Ghassan Charbel in the pan-Arab daily Al Hayat.

He said: “Iran is the lead player in Baghdad, but the Iraqi situation is painful and open to all dangers. Iran is the lead player in Damascus, but the Syrian situation is tragic, extremely dangerous and open to all threats. Iran is the lead player in Beirut, but the situation in Lebanon is shaky and could deteriorate. So the Arab world cannot afford to watch Iran playing such a role. Its policy of ruining the balance is meant to redraw maps”.

Iran, he said, rushed to the conclusion that it holds sway in Yemen. But it “faced Arab inflexibility, in the form of the Saudi-led Operation Decisive Storm. More importantly, the Saudi decision to lead a coalition was meant to draw a red line for Iran, rather than letting it take hold of Arab capitals”.

But he cautions that it would be an exaggeration to hold Iran alone to be responsible for the situation. “ Despotism, poverty, marginalisation and illiteracy have had a role to play. That said, Iran poured fuel on to the fire.”

Charbelsaid that “in the face of Iran’s policy of redrawing the maps, Arabs raise the cry of national security, sovereignty and stability. They do not deny Iran’s right to have friends and allies, but they deny it the the right to establish parallel armies and arsenals and sponsor coups.”

He wrote: “Stability in the Middle East requires Iran to play a realistic role, to learn from others’ experiences. The Soviet Union had a massive nuclear arsenal, but its greed and the burdens of an imperial role brought the whole thing to an end. Respecting maps is far better than devouring them.” In Al Ittihad, the Arabic-language sister newspaper of The National, Salem Salmeen Al Nuaimi wrote that one would not understand the current situation in the region without some knowledge of the Sunni-Shiite division. Each regional power is striving to spell out its area of influence, he wrote.

“But the radical currents and organisations that operate at different levels to ignite sectarian and geopolitical conflict lack the courage to move towards a Middle East that would be liberated from its colonial-era dependency on religious, social, cultural and intellectual roots.”

He likened the people in the region to small wooden boats bobbing around on the waves of globalisation.

He also expressed concern at the confusions inherent in the situation. “Whereas the West is offering intelligence against the Houthis and their Iranian allies, they are offering support to Shiites in Iraq and Syria,” he said.

Al Nuaimi remarked that “the Middle East is undergoing drastic changes. Some of these may not be tangible but will have an impact and create a new map of the region.”

* Translated by Carla Mirza

cmirza@thenational.ae

A MINECRAFT MOVIE

Director: Jared Hess

Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups

Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.

Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, (Leon banned).

Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.

Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.

Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.

Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.

Champions parade (UAE timings)

7pm Gates open

8pm Deansgate stage showing starts

9pm Parade starts at Manchester Cathedral

9.45pm Parade ends at Peter Street

10pm City players on stage

11pm event ends

A State of Passion

Directors: Carol Mansour and Muna Khalidi

Stars: Dr Ghassan Abu-Sittah

Rating: 4/5

Tuesday's fixtures
Group A
Kyrgyzstan v Qatar, 5.45pm
Iran v Uzbekistan, 8pm
N Korea v UAE, 10.15pm
NO OTHER LAND

Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

THE SPECS

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo

Power: 275hp at 6,600rpm

Torque: 353Nm from 1,450-4,700rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch auto

Top speed: 250kph

Fuel consumption: 6.8L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: Dh146,999

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In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe

Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010

Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille

Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm

Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year

Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”

Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners

TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013 

The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

On sale: Now

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MATCH INFO

Championship play-offs, second legs:

Aston Villa 0
Middlesbrough 0

(Aston Villa advance 1-0 on aggregate)

Fulham 2
Sessegnon (47'), Odoi (66')

Derby County 0

(Fulham advance 2-1 on aggregate)

Final

Saturday, May 26, Wembley. Kick off 8pm (UAE) 

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The Bio

Favourite vegetable: “I really like the taste of the beetroot, the potatoes and the eggplant we are producing.”

Holiday destination: “I like Paris very much, it’s a city very close to my heart.”

Book: “Das Kapital, by Karl Marx. I am not a communist, but there are a lot of lessons for the capitalist system, if you let it get out of control, and humanity.”

Musician: “I like very much Fairuz, the Lebanese singer, and the other is Umm Kulthum. Fairuz is for listening to in the morning, Umm Kulthum for the night.”

The story in numbers

18

This is how many recognised sects Lebanon is home to, along with about four million citizens

450,000

More than this many Palestinian refugees are registered with UNRWA in Lebanon, with about 45 per cent of them living in the country’s 12 refugee camps

1.5 million

There are just under 1 million Syrian refugees registered with the UN, although the government puts the figure upwards of 1.5m

73

The percentage of stateless people in Lebanon, who are not of Palestinian origin, born to a Lebanese mother, according to a 2012-2013 study by human rights organisation Frontiers Ruwad Association

18,000

The number of marriages recorded between Lebanese women and foreigners between the years 1995 and 2008, according to a 2009 study backed by the UN Development Programme

77,400

The number of people believed to be affected by the current nationality law, according to the 2009 UN study

4,926

This is how many Lebanese-Palestinian households there were in Lebanon in 2016, according to a census by the Lebanese-Palestinian dialogue committee