For months, the Kremlin has been steadily marching towards Syria and Iraq, with the pace quickening since the Iran nuclear deal that lifted the heavy sanctions against Tehran, Abdulrahman Al Rashed wrote in the pan-Arab daily Asharq Al Awsat.
These regional developments have showcased the scale of Russia’s and Iran’s military presence in the two countries, he said. While Moscow had repeatedly claimed that the successive shipments of Russian weapons to Syria were purchases from the Assad regime, it had to come clean when the news emerged a few weeks ago that the shipments were for its troops on the ground.
This coincided with a surge in applications from the Russian air force for airspace permits to Syria, implying that Moscow was indeed transporting ammunition for its troops in Syria.
“It was too big an elephant to ignore or deny. Russia had to admit to sending its troops to fight alongside the Syrian government against ISIL and other terrorists,” he said.
But he claimed it didn’t stop there. It was also revealed that Russian intelligence has opened a bureau in the heart of the Iraqi capital, opposite the defence ministry in the Green Zone.
Still reeling from their initial shock at Russia’s full-fledged presence in Syria, the Americans were outraged. They have been openly betrayed by their Iraqi allies who allowed the Russians to operate in an area of US strategic power. To justify their betrayal, the Iraqis claimed they had agreed to share their intelligence on ISIL with the Iranian and Russian governments.
“For the past two years, the White House showed little interest in Syria, which doesn’t hold much strategic value for them. This shows that the current US administration hasn’t learnt the lesson that the George W Bush administration learnt so late: not only is Syria the main source of threat to Iraq, but it was the reason for its defeat,” he wrote.
“Syria was the assembly point for Al Qaeda militants and the so-called Iraqi resistance. It had been providing them safe passage to Iraq since 2004.”
Experience has proved that Iraq can’t be ruled unless the Syrian side was kept in check. This is why the Iranians are fighting in Syria. They are well aware that anyone who rules Damascus wields power to threaten or protect Baghdad.
“The Russians waited to move into Syria first and then Iraq until their Iranian ally was out of the box once the sanctions were lifted. The Iranians fooled the US negotiators into believing that halting their already faltering nuclear programme was worth all these western concessions, including turning a blind eye to their activity and interference in Iraq and Syria,” he noted. The Russians, for their part, decided to move forward quickly and entrench their presence in Iraq.
“Neither Iran or Russia care much about the humanitarian plight of the Syrian and Iraqi people. Their main objective is to strengthen Al Assad’s rule and to complete their control of Iraq,” he concluded.
Columnist Majed Al Samerraei addressed the same topic in the London-based daily Al Arab, saying that the news about a joint intelligence cell involving Iraq, Russia, Iran and Syria does not necessarily imply that Russia has any intentions to carry out a military operation in Iraq.
“It is unlikely that Russia would initiate any military action in Iraq in parallel with its military interference in Syria,” he predicted.
“Recent political and military facts show that Russia, since the Soviet era, was never loyal to the people of this region, namely the Iraqi people. It only sought to bolster its interests, because for years it had the lion’s share in military armament and oil-related projects there.”
Moscow played an important role in Iraq’s disintegration when it didn’t object to the decision to invade it at the behest of the senior Bush administration, and later when it stood watching as US troops marched into Iraq in 2003.
Barack Obama’s hesitant and ambiguous policies towards Syria and Iraq have led to a terrible vacuum, he asserted. It led to the rise of terrorism, extremism and sectarianism in both countries, which the Russian-Iranian alliance was quick to exploit, disseminating the notion that only the Assad regime could rid Syria of ISIL and other terrorist groups and that the sectarian system and the spread of armed militias are Iraq’s only defence against Baathists and ISIL.
The Iranians have no need for a partner in Iraq. Their firm grip on the sectarian system there is all they need to monopolise their power comfortably.
“Iran will not allow Russia a stake in power in Iraq. And president Putin doesn’t need Iraqi blood on his hands,” he added.
Translated by Racha Makarem
RMakarem@thenational.ae
SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20M3%20MACBOOK%20AIR%20(13%22)
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EProcessor%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Apple%20M3%2C%208-core%20CPU%2C%20up%20to%2010-core%20CPU%2C%2016-core%20Neural%20Engine%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDisplay%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2013.6-inch%20Liquid%20Retina%2C%202560%20x%201664%2C%20224ppi%2C%20500%20nits%2C%20True%20Tone%2C%20wide%20colour%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMemory%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%208%2F16%2F24GB%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStorage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20256%2F512GB%20%2F%201%2F2TB%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EI%2FO%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Thunderbolt%203%2FUSB-4%20(2)%2C%203.5mm%20audio%2C%20Touch%20ID%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EConnectivity%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Wi-Fi%206E%2C%20Bluetooth%205.3%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EBattery%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2052.6Wh%20lithium-polymer%2C%20up%20to%2018%20hours%2C%20MagSafe%20charging%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECamera%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201080p%20FaceTime%20HD%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EVideo%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Support%20for%20Apple%20ProRes%2C%20HDR%20with%20Dolby%20Vision%2C%20HDR10%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EAudio%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%204-speaker%20system%2C%20wide%20stereo%2C%20support%20for%20Dolby%20Atmos%2C%20Spatial%20Audio%20and%20dynamic%20head%20tracking%20(with%20AirPods)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EColours%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Midnight%2C%20silver%2C%20space%20grey%2C%20starlight%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EIn%20the%20box%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20MacBook%20Air%2C%2030W%2F35W%20dual-port%2F70w%20power%20adapter%2C%20USB-C-to-MagSafe%20cable%2C%202%20Apple%20stickers%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20From%20Dh4%2C599%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Stage result
1. Jasper Philipsen (Bel) Alpecin-Fenix 4:42:34
2. Sam Bennett (Irl) Bora-Hansgrohe
3. Elia Viviani (Ita) Ineos Grenadiers
4. Dylan Groenewegen (Ned) BikeExchange-Jayco
5. Emils Liepins (Lat) Trek-Segafredo
6. Arnaud Demare (Fra) Groupama-FDJ
7. Max Kanter (Ger) Movistar Team
8. Olav Kooij (Ned) Jumbo-Visma
9. Tom Devriendt (Bel) Intermarché-Wanty-Gobert Matériaux
10. Pascal Ackermann (Ger) UAE Team Emirate
Fire and Fury
By Michael Wolff,
Henry Holt
Jumanji: The Next Level
Director: Jake Kasdan
Stars: Dwayne Johnson, Kevin Hart, Karen Gillan, Jack Black, Nick Jonas
Two out of five stars
Specs
Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric
Range: Up to 610km
Power: 905hp
Torque: 985Nm
Price: From Dh439,000
Available: Now
2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups
Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.
Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.
Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.
Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, (Leon banned).
Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.
Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.
Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.
Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.
Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
A MINECRAFT MOVIE
Director: Jared Hess
Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa
Rating: 3/5
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
Test
Director: S Sashikanth
Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan
Star rating: 2/5
The smuggler
Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple.
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.
Khouli conviction
Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.
For sale
A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.
- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico
- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000
- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
Banned items
Dubai Police has also issued a list of banned items at the ground on Sunday. These include:
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Political flags or banners
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Bikes, skateboards or scooters
Nancy 9 (Hassa Beek)
Nancy Ajram
(In2Musica)
Tips for job-seekers
- Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
- Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.
David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East
Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
MATCH INFO
Manchester City 3 (Silva 8' &15, Foden 33')
Birmginahm City 0
Man of the match Bernado Silva (Manchester City)
