Pakistan's prime minister Nawaz Sharif, right, proceeds with visiting Afghan president Asharf Ghani to review a guard of honor at the prime minister's house in Islamabad. B.K. Bangash / AP Photo
Pakistan's prime minister Nawaz Sharif, right, proceeds with visiting Afghan president Asharf Ghani to review a guard of honor at the prime minister's house in Islamabad. B.K. Bangash / AP Photo

Islamabad and Kabul need to mend their ways



On June 30, an Afghan soldier was killed in a border clash with Pakistani soldiers. Kabul claimed that Pakistani troops were constructing a fresh post within Afghan territory, while Islamabad maintains its soldiers were repairing an old post when Afghan troops opened fire. Two days later, a Pakistani diplomat was detained in Kandahar for unexplained reasons and Islamabad lodged a protest with Kabul. Relations between the two countries are souring again.

Some weeks ago I explained why the Afghan president was under pressure due to the Taliban offensive in Kunduz – and that the splintering of the Taliban under Mullah Omar could be of no influence in the matter. I again suggested that Jalaluddin Haqqani might be the only one who could influence events in northern Afghanistan.

With Omar’s field commander opposing negotiations recommended by his political adviser, the factionalism among the Taliban is becoming increasingly visible.

But that’s not all. Afghanistan’s president Ashraf Ghani adopted a bold position of letting bygones be bygones with Pakistan. He did so despite strong opposition from his predecessor, Hamid Karzai, and many of his followers.

During the Karzai era, relations between Kabul and Islamabad were strained. Not only are many adherents of Mr Karzai’s policies still in positions of authority but most of them still believe that Mr Ghani erred in his decision to improve relations with Islamabad.

For those Afghans who are convinced that Mr Ghani committed a political blunder in trying to improve relations, what more opportune moment could there be to help him “correct” his course by creating situations that increase misunderstanding and apprehension.

We have the same kind of bigots in Pakistan. People who know what is best for the country to the exclusion of reason. In fact, the very same kind of Pakistani bigots created the “Pakistan haters” in Kabul by continuous assertion that they also knew what is best for Afghanistan.

What is more, over time Pakistan’s image has been sufficiently tarnished for any accusation against it to be credible until proven otherwise.

In the present army chief of Pakistan, however, we have a soldier committed to his duty at all costs and one who is as keen to befriend Kabul as Mr Ghani is to befriend Islamabad.

One demonstration of this fact was the invitation to the Afghan army chief to be the guest of honour at the passing out parade of the military academy. He was the first foreign dignitary to do so.

And, with the bulk of its military fighting domestic enemies and the rest deployed against an increasingly belligerent neighbour on its eastern border, the very last thing Islamabad or the Pakistan military needs is an unfriendly Kabul.

But there is an increasingly large band of silver lining to this cloud. Not only is the Afghan Taliban breaking up, so too is the Pakistani one. This is a sure sign on both sides of the border that their days are numbered.

However, splintered groups are more difficult to eliminate because penetration of one large group by intelligence agents is easier than the penetration of smaller units. On the other hand, it is far more difficult for smaller groups to carry out acts of urban terrorism, while simultaneously engaging in guerrilla warfare.

I am fairly certain that both countries can and will find ways to contain and eliminate the dissident elements.

However, it will be better for them to cooperate in ending this common threat as quickly as possible.

More important, however, is the economic interdependence of the two countries.

My Afghan friends dislike their country being called landlocked. They prefer the term “transit nation”. Well, Afghanistan is a transit nation and it can only benefit from the Chinese economic corridor through Pakistan or Iran. For China, Pakistan remains the preferred route for many reasons.

On the other hand, to access Central Asia, Pakistan’s shortest route lies through Afghanistan. And the much-needed Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-(and hopefully) India pipeline runs through Afghanistan. I hope Kabul and Islamabad will be mindful of these facts and not permit misunderstandings to grow.

Brig Shaukat Qadir is a retired Pakistani infantry officer

'Panga'

Directed by Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Starring Kangana Ranaut, Richa Chadha, Jassie Gill, Yagya Bhasin, Neena Gupta

Rating: 3.5/5

Results
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ICC Awards for 2021

MEN

Cricketer of the Year – Shaheen Afridi (Pakistan)

T20 Cricketer of the Year – Mohammad Rizwan (Pakistan)

ODI Cricketer of the Year – Babar Azam (Pakistan)

Test Cricketer of the Year – Joe Root (England)

WOMEN

Cricketer of the Year – Smriti Mandhana (India)

ODI Cricketer of the Year – Lizelle Lee (South Africa)

T20 Cricketer of the Year – Tammy Beaumont (England)

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Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

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Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

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Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
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Nicki Minaj

(Young Money/Cash Money)

RESULT

Manchester United 2 Tottenham Hotspur 1
Man United: Sanchez (24' ), Herrera (62')
Spurs: Alli (11')

Coffee: black death or elixir of life?

It is among the greatest health debates of our time; splashed across newspapers with contradicting headlines - is coffee good for you or not?

Depending on what you read, it is either a cancer-causing, sleep-depriving, stomach ulcer-inducing black death or the secret to long life, cutting the chance of stroke, diabetes and cancer.

The latest research - a study of 8,412 people across the UK who each underwent an MRI heart scan - is intended to put to bed (caffeine allowing) conflicting reports of the pros and cons of consumption.

The study, funded by the British Heart Foundation, contradicted previous findings that it stiffens arteries, putting pressure on the heart and increasing the likelihood of a heart attack or stroke, leading to warnings to cut down.

Numerous studies have recognised the benefits of coffee in cutting oral and esophageal cancer, the risk of a stroke and cirrhosis of the liver. 

The benefits are often linked to biologically active compounds including caffeine, flavonoids, lignans, and other polyphenols, which benefit the body. These and othetr coffee compounds regulate genes involved in DNA repair, have anti-inflammatory properties and are associated with lower risk of insulin resistance, which is linked to type-2 diabetes.

But as doctors warn, too much of anything is inadvisable. The British Heart Foundation found the heaviest coffee drinkers in the study were most likely to be men who smoked and drank alcohol regularly.

Excessive amounts of coffee also unsettle the stomach causing or contributing to stomach ulcers. It also stains the teeth over time, hampers absorption of minerals and vitamins like zinc and iron.

It also raises blood pressure, which is largely problematic for people with existing conditions.

So the heaviest drinkers of the black stuff - some in the study had up to 25 cups per day - may want to rein it in.

Rory Reynolds

Results

Catchweight 60kg: Mohammed Al Katheeri (UAE) beat Mostafa El Hamy (EGY) TKO round 3

Light Heavyweight: Ibrahim El Sawi (EGY) no contest Kevin Oumar (COM) Unintentional knee by Oumer

Catchweight 73kg:  Yazid Chouchane (ALG) beat Ahmad Al Boussairy (KUW) Unanimous decision

Featherweight: Faris Khaleel Asha (JOR) beat Yousef Al Housani (UAE) TKO in round 2 through foot injury

Welterweight: Omar Hussein (JOR) beat Yassin Najid (MAR); Split decision

Middleweight: Yousri Belgaroui (TUN) beat Sallah Eddine Dekhissi (MAR); Round-1 TKO

Lightweight: Abdullah Mohammed Ali Musalim (UAE) beat Medhat Hussein (EGY); Triangle choke submission

Welterweight: Abdulla Al Bousheiri (KUW) beat Sofiane Oudina (ALG); Triangle choke Round-1

Lightweight: Mohammad Yahya (UAE) beat Saleem Al Bakri (JOR); Unanimous decision

Bantamweight: Ali Taleb (IRQ) beat Nawras Abzakh (JOR); TKO round-2

Catchweight 63kg: Rany Saadeh (PAL) beat Abdel Ali Hariri (MAR); Unanimous decision

The biog

Name: Marie Byrne

Nationality: Irish

Favourite film: The Shawshank Redemption

Book: Seagull by Jonathan Livingston

Life lesson: A person is not old until regret takes the place of their dreams

TRAP

Starring: Josh Hartnett, Saleka Shyamalan, Ariel Donaghue

Director: M Night Shyamalan

Rating: 3/5

From Zero

Artist: Linkin Park

Label: Warner Records

Number of tracks: 11

Rating: 4/5

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COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Lamsa

Founder: Badr Ward

Launched: 2014

Employees: 60

Based: Abu Dhabi

Sector: EdTech

Funding to date: $15 million

Navdeep Suri, India's Ambassador to the UAE

There has been a longstanding need from the Indian community to have a religious premises where they can practise their beliefs. Currently there is a very, very small temple in Bur Dubai and the community has outgrown this. So this will be a major temple and open to all denominations and a place should reflect India’s diversity.

It fits so well into the UAE’s own commitment to tolerance and pluralism and coming in the year of tolerance gives it that extra dimension.

What we will see on April 20 is the foundation ceremony and we expect a pretty broad cross section of the Indian community to be present, both from the UAE and abroad. The Hindu group that is building the temple will have their holiest leader attending – and we expect very senior representation from the leadership of the UAE.

When the designs were taken to the leadership, there were two clear options. There was a New Jersey model with a rectangular structure with the temple recessed inside so it was not too visible from the outside and another was the Neasden temple in London with the spires in its classical shape. And they said: look we said we wanted a temple so it should look like a temple. So this should be a classical style temple in all its glory.

It is beautifully located - 30 minutes outside of Abu Dhabi and barely 45 minutes to Dubai so it serves the needs of both communities.

This is going to be the big temple where I expect people to come from across the country at major festivals and occasions.

It is hugely important – it will take a couple of years to complete given the scale. It is going to be remarkable and will contribute something not just to the landscape in terms of visual architecture but also to the ethos. Here will be a real representation of UAE’s pluralism.

Madrid Open schedule

Men's semi-finals

Novak Djokovic (1) v Dominic Thiem (5) from 6pm

Stefanos Tsitsipas (8) v Rafael Nadal (2) from 11pm

Women's final

Simona Halep (3) v Kiki Bertens (7) from 8.30pm

THE BIO

Family: I have three siblings, one older brother (age 25) and two younger sisters, 20 and 13 

Favourite book: Asking for my favourite book has to be one of the hardest questions. However a current favourite would be Sidewalk by Mitchell Duneier

Favourite place to travel to: Any walkable city. I also love nature and wildlife 

What do you love eating or cooking: I’m constantly in the kitchen. Ever since I changed the way I eat I enjoy choosing and creating what goes into my body. However, nothing can top home cooked food from my parents. 

Favorite place to go in the UAE: A quiet beach.