It is two years since the P5+1 powers and Iran concluded a deal on the Islamic republic's nuclear weapons programme. At the time, the agreement was seen in the West as a narrow technical deal that opened the door to broader engagement with Tehran. It was, they argued, the first step on the path to Iran finding a functional place within the international community.
Many in the Gulf were not so convinced. There was concern that Iran was being rewarded for what had essentially been years of bad behaviour in regional affairs. There was concern that Tehran viewed the deal as something that temporarily put the brakes to Iran's nuclear ambitions, but still allowed the country to apply full throttle to its programme of chaos and conflict in the region. In short, many in the Gulf worried that Iran was being granted broad concessions without having to compromise at all.
The architects of the deal, including then US president Barack Obama, argued that the agreement was grounded in trust and verification. One wonders what those same politicians and diplomats think now. As The National reported, the White House said Tehran was complying with the terms of a deal to dismantle its nuclear programme, while also making it clear that Iran was breaching its spirit by continuing to destabilise the region. This was, in effect, a pronouncement of broken trust.
Hours later, the Trump administration imposed fresh sanctions on Iranians linked to the country's aggressive and expansive ballistic missile programme. Last month, Iran fired six missiles into ISIL-controlled territory in Syria. As the US administration has rightly pointed out, the implications of such shows of force are indicative of Tehran's intentions to dominate and dictate to the region.
A broad-ranging statement issued by the US said that Iran's policies in Yemen, Syria and elsewhere "are serving to undercut whatever 'positive contributions' to peace and security" the nuclear deal was intended to create. In other words, absolute verification of "malign activities".
Two years on, Iran continues to stir up conflict and create disharmony. History tells us that the agreement that many in the Gulf thought two years ago was a bad deal has proved to be just that. It has not made Iran more functional. Instead, Tehran has become increasingly emboldened. It has increased support for armed groups in the region, while receiving hundreds of millions of dollars in sanctions relief.
The state department's parting words were that the "US will never allow the regime in Iran to acquire a nuclear weapon". The current US administration understands the concerns that were raised when the deal was inked and appears determined to keep the Iranian regime in check. It knows that Iran is unable to pursue an honest path. It knows, with all certainty, that trust has been broken beyond repair.
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ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.
The tours
A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages.
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
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Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
Results:
Men's 100m T34: 1. Walid Ktila (TUN) 15 sec; 2. Rheed McCracken (AUS) 15.40; 3. Mohammed Al Hammadi (UAE) 15.75. Men's 400m T34: 1. Walid Ktila (TUN) 50.56; 2. Mohammed Al Hammadi (UAE) 50.94; 3. Henry Manni (FIN) 52.24.
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Company/date started: 2015
Founder/CEO: Mohammed Toraif
Based: Manama, Bahrain
Sector: Sales, Technology, Conservation
Size: (employees/revenue) 4/ 5,000 downloads
Stage: 1 ($100,000)
Investors: Two first-round investors including, 500 Startups, Fawaz Al Gosaibi Holding (Saudi Arabia)
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
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Dubai World Cup Carnival card:
6.30pm: Handicap (Turf) | US$175,000 | 2,410 metres
7.05pm: UAE 1000 Guineas Trial Conditions (Dirt) | $100,000 | 1,400m
7.40pm: Handicap (T) | $145,000 | 1,000m
8.15pm: Dubawi Stakes Group 3 (D) | $200,000 | 1,200m
8.50pm: Singspiel Stakes Group 3 (T) | $200,000 | 1,800m
9.25pm: Handicap (T) | $175,000 | 1,400m
A list of the animal rescue organisations in the UAE
if you go
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Barcelona v Liverpool, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE).
Second leg
Liverpool v Barcelona, Tuesday, May 7, 11pm
Games on BeIN Sports
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
How to help
Call the hotline on 0502955999 or send "thenational" to the following numbers:
2289 - Dh10
2252 - Dh50
6025 - Dh20
6027 - Dh100
6026 - Dh200
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
