Former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh addressing the United Nations General Assembly. Frank Franklin II / AP
Former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh addressing the United Nations General Assembly. Frank Franklin II / AP
Former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh addressing the United Nations General Assembly. Frank Franklin II / AP
Former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh addressing the United Nations General Assembly. Frank Franklin II / AP

Gambia truth commission shows no one is above the law


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After decades of dictatorship, Gambia is hearing allegations of abuse and crime committed during ex-president Yahya Jammeh's 22 years in power, thanks to its Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission, set up to investigate claims of torture, disappearances and extrajudicial killings. Jammeh was ousted in 2017 and is now in hiding in Equatorial Guinea but it is not too late for him to face justice.

He allegedly embezzled nearly $1 billion from the state and ordered the murder and torture of opponents. Now, following a report into allegations of sexual abuse and rape, compiled by Human Rights Watch and Trial International, a number of women have come forward demanding their day in court. Toujah Jallow has waived her right to anonymity in a bid to encourage other victims to come forward and alleges Jammeh drugged and raped her. Ms Jallow says by shedding light on Jammeh’s behaviour, it “becomes somewhat easier for someone who’s dealing with a CEO, a boss, a schoolteacher or an uncle”. Hearings of this kind are vital, not simply to provide closure to the victims.

They also serve as a reminder that no one, no matter how powerful, is untouchable and that justice must be dealt to those who abuse their power.

Human rights advocates are hopeful that Jammeh, who denies the allegations, will eventually be brought to face justice, although he is yet to be extradited. But he is not alone in committing atrocities or flouting the laws of his own land.

Across the world, leaders who once seemed unassailable are being held accountable for their actions. Former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, Pakistan's ex-prime minister Nawaz Sharif and Park Guen-hye, former South Korean president, all currently languish in prison after being convicted of corruption. Former Sudanese president Omar Al Bashir has not yet been charged for genocide in Darfur, despite an International Criminal Court indictment, but he is behind bars in Khartoum. Nicolas Sarkozy and Jacob Zuma, accused of corruption while serving as presidents of France and South Africa respectively, will both face trial this year.

Justice might not always be swift to follow the ousting and downfall of political leaders who abuse the powers of their office. In the case of Ratko Mladic, the butcher of Bosnia, it took 22 years; some investigations can take even longer. Prosecutors are currently preparing cases against women in their 90s who worked as switchboard operators in Nazi concentration camps. And it is worth remembering not all architects of misery feel the full force of the law in their lifetime. That is why Gambia’s truth commission is such an important step in the right direction. It sends a strong message to the world that no one, however powerful or protected, is above the law.

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The protective shell is covered in solar panels to make use of light and produce energy. This will drastically reduce energy loss.

More than 80 per cent of the energy consumed by the French pavilion will be produced by the sun.

The architecture will control light sources to provide a highly insulated and airtight building.

The forecourt is protected from the sun and the plants will refresh the inner spaces.

A micro water treatment plant will recycle used water to supply the irrigation for the plants and to flush the toilets. This will reduce the pavilion’s need for fresh water by 30 per cent.

Energy-saving equipment will be used for all lighting and projections.

Beyond its use for the expo, the pavilion will be easy to dismantle and reuse the material.

Some elements of the metal frame can be prefabricated in a factory.

 From architects to sound technicians and construction companies, a group of experts from 10 companies have created the pavilion.

Work will begin in May; the first stone will be laid in Dubai in the second quarter of 2019. 

Construction of the pavilion will take 17 months from May 2019 to September 2020.

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

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Director: Christian Schwochow

Starring: George MacKay, Jannis Niewohner, Jeremy Irons

Rating: 3/5

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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Eoin Morgan (captain), Moeen Ali, Jonny Bairstow, Jos Buttler (wicketkeeper), Tom Curran, Joe Denly, Alex Hales, Liam Plunkett, Adil Rashid, Joe Root, Jason Roy, Ben Stokes, David Willey, Chris Woakes, Mark Wood

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Fuel economy, combined: 8.7L / 100km

Scotland v Ireland:

Scotland (15-1): Stuart Hogg; Tommy Seymour, Huw Jones, Sam Johnson, Sean Maitland; Finn Russell, Greig Laidlaw (capt); Josh Strauss, James Ritchie, Ryan Wilson; Jonny Gray, Grant Gilchrist; Simon Berghan, Stuart McInally, Allan Dell

Replacements: Fraser Brown, Jamie Bhatti, D'arcy Rae, Ben Toolis, Rob Harley, Ali Price, Pete Horne, Blair Kinghorn

Coach: Gregor Townsend (SCO)

Ireland (15-1): Rob Kearney; Keith Earls, Chris Farrell, Bundee Aki, Jacob Stockdale; Jonathan Sexton, Conor Murray; Jack Conan, Sean O'Brien, Peter O'Mahony; James Ryan, Quinn Roux; Tadhg Furlong, Rory Best (capt), Cian Healy

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Company name: Nestrom

Started: 2017

Co-founders: Yousef Wadi, Kanaan Manasrah and Shadi Shalabi

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Sector: Technology

Initial investment: Close to $100,000

Investors: Propeller, 500 Startups, Wamda Capital, Agrimatico, Techstars and some angel investors

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Korean Film Festival 2019 line-up

Innocent Witness, June 26 at 7pm

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Romang, June 28 at 6pm

Mal Mo E: The Secret Mission, June 28 at 8pm

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