They say imitation is the sincerest form of flattery. But while the quantity of counterfeit consumer goods today is greater than ever before, manufacturers of the real stuff – from handbags to electronics – aren’t blushing. That is because knockoffs are seeing a boom in quality, too, leaving firms’ in-house intellectual property (IP) lawyers erubescent with rage.
For example, fake branded sneakers, the fastest growing segment of the counterfeit goods market, are becoming so similar to their legitimate, often limited-edition counterparts that online marketplaces like eBay and Amazon have employed huge teams of “authenticators” charged with eyeballing, touching and even smelling shoes to gauge their authenticity before they are delivered to the end customer. Counterfeiters are even copying retailers’ barcoded authentication tags.
Some market analysts argue that while counterfeiting is obviously morally wrong, big brands needn’t worry. After all, most consumers of knockoff products were unlikely to have wanted, or been able, to spend enough money to buy the real thing anyway. Knockoffs, moreover, provide free advertising for brand names in a competitive market, and a rise in their popularity usually indicates a rise in demand for the authentic version.
Whatever the impact counterfeiting has on corporate profits, the far bigger concern, at least for law enforcement officials, is that the trade in fake goods is plugged into a much larger industry of illicit activities. This week, Maj Gen Dr Abdul Quddus Al Obaidly, the head of the Emirates Intellectual Property Association, a part of Dubai Police, told attendees of the Middle East North Africa IP Crime Conference in Dubai that “crimes related to intellectual property are becoming more dangerous than drug-related crimes”. Indeed, much of the trade in fake goods remains in the hands of organised crime gangs.
Even in the UAE, among the toughest enforcers in the Middle East when it comes to IP law, stamping out the problem is a daunting task. Last year alone, Dubai Customs encountered 15 million counterfeit items with a total value of around $20 million.
Technological change has only made things more challenging for police. E-commerce, in particular, has changed the way fake goods are moved. While shipping containers full of knockoff handbags still arrive frequently at major ports, more often these days individual items are shipped directly from the seller, often using untraceable accounts on digital marketplaces.
The Gulf is far ahead of the rest of the Mena region when it comes to tackling most IP crime. The UAE, which has the most sophisticated IP protection regime in the GCC, has introduced a string of measures in recent years to bring the country’s laws in line with international best practices. Earlier this month, the Ministry of Economy introduced a wide-ranging programme to strengthen the country’s “IP ecosystem” even further. Other GCC states are also engaged in efforts to refine their own legal frameworks.
But large swathes of the Middle East remain an intellectual property Wild West, where chronic war or instability have left few countries equipped to take the issue seriously, even as the demand for knockoffs is rising.
The region is well-connected to the internet and has a growing population of young people with increasingly globalised tastes. In other words, they are often keen to get their hands on swanky sneakers or flashy wristwatches. While counterfeits may provide them with what appears to be a cheap solution, however, for society as a whole they are very costly indeed.
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MATCH INFO
South Africa 66 (Tries: De Allende, Nkosi, Reinach (3), Gelant, Steyn, Brits, Willemse; Cons: Jantjies 8)
Canada 7 (Tries: Heaton; Cons: Nelson)
Company profile
Name: Infinite8
Based: Dubai
Launch year: 2017
Number of employees: 90
Sector: Online gaming industry
Funding: $1.2m from a UAE angel investor
Groom and Two Brides
Director: Elie Semaan
Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla
Rating: 3/5
Profile
Company: Justmop.com
Date started: December 2015
Founders: Kerem Kuyucu and Cagatay Ozcan
Sector: Technology and home services
Based: Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai
Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month
Funding: The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups.
The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on
Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins
Read part one: how cars came to the UAE
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Business Insights
- As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses.
- SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income.
- Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA
The view from The National
Tips to keep your car cool
- Place a sun reflector in your windshield when not driving
- Park in shaded or covered areas
- Add tint to windows
- Wrap your car to change the exterior colour
- Pick light interiors - choose colours such as beige and cream for seats and dashboard furniture
- Avoid leather interiors as these absorb more heat
Dr Amal Khalid Alias revealed a recent case of a woman with daughters, who specifically wanted a boy.
A semen analysis of the father showed abnormal sperm so the couple required IVF.
Out of 21 eggs collected, six were unused leaving 15 suitable for IVF.
A specific procedure was used, called intracytoplasmic sperm injection where a single sperm cell is inserted into the egg.
On day three of the process, 14 embryos were biopsied for gender selection.
The next day, a pre-implantation genetic report revealed four normal male embryos, three female and seven abnormal samples.
Day five of the treatment saw two male embryos transferred to the patient.
The woman recorded a positive pregnancy test two weeks later.
The specs: 2018 Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic HSE
Price, base / as tested: Dh263,235 / Dh420,000
Engine: 3.0-litre supercharged V6
Power 375hp @ 6,500rpm
Torque: 450Nm @ 3,500rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Fuel consumption, combined: 9.4L / 100kms
KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
RESULTS
5pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Purebred Arabian Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (Turf) 1,600m
Winner: Hameem, Adrie de Vries (jockey), Abdallah Al Hammadi (trainer)
5.30pm: Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Winked, Connor Beasley, Abdallah Al Hammadi
6pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Cup Listed (TB) Dh 380,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Boerhan, Ryan Curatolo, Nicholas Bachalard
6.30pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Group 3 (PA) Dh 500,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: AF Alwajel, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel
7pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Jewel Crown Group 1 (PA) Dh 5,000,000 (T) 2,200m
Winner: Messi, Pat Dobbs, Timo Keersmaekers
7.30pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Handicap (PA) Dh 150,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: Harrab, Ryan Curatolo, Jean de Roualle
8pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh 100,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: AF Alareeq, Connor Beasley, Ahmed Al Mehairbi
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre, twin-turbocharged V8
Transmission: nine-speed automatic
Power: 630bhp
Torque: 900Nm
Price: Dh810,000
Our legal consultants
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
How to join and use Abu Dhabi’s public libraries
• There are six libraries in Abu Dhabi emirate run by the Department of Culture and Tourism, including one in Al Ain and Al Dhafra.
• Libraries are free to visit and visitors can consult books, use online resources and study there. Most are open from 8am to 8pm on weekdays, closed on Fridays and have variable hours on Saturdays, except for Qasr Al Watan which is open from 10am to 8pm every day.
• In order to borrow books, visitors must join the service by providing a passport photograph, Emirates ID and a refundable deposit of Dh400. Members can borrow five books for three weeks, all of which are renewable up to two times online.
• If users do not wish to pay the fee, they can still use the library’s electronic resources for free by simply registering on the website. Once registered, a username and password is provided, allowing remote access.
• For more information visit the library network's website.
The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
The specs
Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Power: 620hp from 5,750-7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm from 3,000-5,750rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed dual-clutch auto
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh1.05 million ($286,000)
