The Etihad Rail bridge's impact on trade will be profound


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January 09, 2023

It is little more than a few hundred metres long, but its impact is soon likely to be felt across the Gulf region, spanning thousands of kilometres.

The UAE’s first marine bridge, once operational, will connect Abu Dhabi’s Khalifa Port to the emirate’s mainland, with trains carrying freight from the port’s large container facility to key centres across the country and beyond.

The bridge is one of Etihad Rail’s most anticipated projects, and Stage 2 of a greater mission to connect the region. It will ensure that goods are transported in a more efficient and sustainable way. For instance, each fully loaded train to cross the bridge will take 300 lorries off the road. The resulting reduction in costs of freight and trade, besides the benefits accrued to the environment, is important not least for the positive impact it is expected to have on trade as well as its contribution to the region’s overall economic well-being.

In the longer-term future, it will also elevate the status of Khalifa Port as a global trade hub.

Over the past two years, much of the public gaze has fallen on the progress being made on Etihad Rail’s UAE-wide passenger rail route. This is understandable: ferrying 36.5 million people by 2030 across the breadth of the country, which is one of the targets that the project has set out to achieve, will be no small accomplishment.

However, it bears reminding that just as strategically important for the UAE is the ability to move freight rapidly across the country and, one day, to other countries in the Gulf. This aspect of Stage 2 is, in a sense, a natural extension of Stage 1 of the project: the construction of a 264-kilometre line for the purpose of transporting granulated sulphur from gasfields in Shah and Habshan to an export point in Ruwais every day.

But Stage 2, of a much wider scale, is decidedly more complex. The construction of the bridge, in particular, involved more than 300 workers, spanned a million manpower hours, and required sheer engineering ingenuity. The project, which was completed last October before The National was granted exclusive access to it, had to consider the minutest of details, including protecting the marine environment during the year-long construction.

The completion of the bridge comes at a significant time, particularly as Gulf economies, including that of the UAE, are predicted to make a strong recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic, in an otherwise challenging year for much of the rest of the world.

According to a report published by the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, the gross domestic product of 22 Arab countries is forecast to grow an average 4.5 per cent in 2023. GCC countries, the report added, are expected to grow at their fastest pace since 2014, expanding 4.6 per cent this year.

Some of this growth is linked to the rise in energy prices in the aftermath of the Ukraine war, but the current situation provides an opportunity for oil-exporting countries to diversify their economies from the energy sector by “investing in projects that generate inclusive growth and sustainable development”, as the report recommended and has been planned for several years in the UAE.

The Etihad Rail network, of which the marine bridge is an integral part, and similar infrastructure projects, will only serve to support these diversification efforts already under way in the UAE and its immediate neighbourhood.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

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Our legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh590,000

GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

Electoral College Victory

Trump has so far secured 295 Electoral College votes, according to the Associated Press, exceeding the 270 needed to win. Only Nevada and Arizona remain to be called, and both swing states are leaning Republican. Trump swept all five remaining swing states, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, sealing his path to victory and giving him a strong mandate. 

 

Popular Vote Tally

The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Brief scores:

Toss: Australia, chose to bat

Australia: 272-9 (50 ov)

Khawaja 100, Handscomb 52; Bhuvneshwar 3-48

India: 237 (50 ov)

Rohit 56, Bhuvneshwar 46; Zampa 3-46

Player of the Match: Usman Khawaja (Australia)

Player of the Series: Usman Khawaja (Australia)

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The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

What are the influencer academy modules?
  1. Mastery of audio-visual content creation. 
  2. Cinematography, shots and movement.
  3. All aspects of post-production.
  4. Emerging technologies and VFX with AI and CGI.
  5. Understanding of marketing objectives and audience engagement.
  6. Tourism industry knowledge.
  7. Professional ethics.
War and the virus
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
How to join and use Abu Dhabi’s public libraries

• There are six libraries in Abu Dhabi emirate run by the Department of Culture and Tourism, including one in Al Ain and Al Dhafra.

• Libraries are free to visit and visitors can consult books, use online resources and study there. Most are open from 8am to 8pm on weekdays, closed on Fridays and have variable hours on Saturdays, except for Qasr Al Watan which is open from 10am to 8pm every day.

• In order to borrow books, visitors must join the service by providing a passport photograph, Emirates ID and a refundable deposit of Dh400. Members can borrow five books for three weeks, all of which are renewable up to two times online.

• If users do not wish to pay the fee, they can still use the library’s electronic resources for free by simply registering on the website. Once registered, a username and password is provided, allowing remote access.

• For more information visit the library network's website.

UK's plans to cut net migration

Under the UK government’s proposals, migrants will have to spend 10 years in the UK before being able to apply for citizenship.

Skilled worker visas will require a university degree, and there will be tighter restrictions on recruitment for jobs with skills shortages.

But what are described as "high-contributing" individuals such as doctors and nurses could be fast-tracked through the system.

Language requirements will be increased for all immigration routes to ensure a higher level of English.

Rules will also be laid out for adult dependants, meaning they will have to demonstrate a basic understanding of the language.

The plans also call for stricter tests for colleges and universities offering places to foreign students and a reduction in the time graduates can remain in the UK after their studies from two years to 18 months.

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Juventus 2 (Bonucci 36, Ronaldo 90 6)

Genoa 1 (Kouame 40)

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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Rain Management

Year started: 2017

Based: Bahrain

Employees: 100-120

Amount raised: $2.5m from BitMex Ventures and Blockwater. Another $6m raised from MEVP, Coinbase, Vision Ventures, CMT, Jimco and DIFC Fintech Fund

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MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW

Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman

Director: Jesse Armstrong

Rating: 3.5/5

Volvo ES90 Specs

Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)

Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm

On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

The specs

Engine: 3.8-litre twin-turbo flat-six

Power: 650hp at 6,750rpm

Torque: 800Nm from 2,500-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch auto

Fuel consumption: 11.12L/100km

Price: From Dh796,600

On sale: now

Updated: January 09, 2023, 2:00 AM`