Candlelight vigil at Mel Lastman Square in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, for the victims of the Ukrainian International Airlines flight PS752 crash. Getty
Candlelight vigil at Mel Lastman Square in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, for the victims of the Ukrainian International Airlines flight PS752 crash. Getty
Candlelight vigil at Mel Lastman Square in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, for the victims of the Ukrainian International Airlines flight PS752 crash. Getty
Candlelight vigil at Mel Lastman Square in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, for the victims of the Ukrainian International Airlines flight PS752 crash. Getty

Zarif's leaked recording showed who's boss in Tehran


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It has been over a year now since Ukrainian Airlines flight 752 was shot in the skies above Iran, and the families of the victims do not yet have all the answers.

The plane’s 176 passengers all perished when it was struck by two surface-to-air missiles fired by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), who had just ordered a barrage of retaliatory strikes on a base housing American military personnel in Iraq as a response to the assassination of top Iranian general Qassem Suleimani in a drone strike days earlier.

The plane was headed to Toronto and most of its passengers had ties to Canada – including college students, immigrant families and university faculty.

Iran says its military accidentally shot the plane after mistaking it for a hostile target, an admission that followed days of shirking responsibility, but long resisted handing over even black box recordings from the flight. Now a new, explosive recording shows we may never have the answers – and offers a warning for future negotiations with Iran over its actions in the Middle East and the nuclear programme.

The recording, which was obtained by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), is of a conversation between Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and an interlocutor, in which the former says a scenario in which the plane was shot down deliberately by infiltrators within the IRGC was “not at all unlikely", and that even he may never know the real story because “they" – presumably the top echelons of the Iranian leadership – would deem any revelation a threat to the country’s interests.

It is extraordinary to hear Iran’s top diplomat, the key interlocutor with the West in Iran’s nuclear negotiations and the face with which Tehran engages the world, admit that he has no real knowledge of what those who actually run the country are up to, even though it has always been evident that the military and its various clandestine and external wings are the ones actually dictating Iran’s foreign policy. It is even more outrageous that this impenetrable web of deception has been deployed in the service of covering up the provenance of such a tragedy and preventing any accountability.

The US is condemning Iran's actions, but not taking steps against it. AFP
The US is condemning Iran's actions, but not taking steps against it. AFP
It is not yet clear under what conditions current President Joe Biden might return to the deal

This isn't Mr Zarif's first brush with the limits of his own role as a fluent-in-English facade for Iran's relations with the outside world. He resigned his post in March 2019 after a surprise visit by Syria's Bashar Al Assad to Tehran. He had been kept in the dark about the trip, though Suleimani attended the meeting between the Syrian strongman and Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

The new American administration is evaluating its options on engaging with Iran. Former US president Donald Trump pulled out of the nuclear deal that had been negotiated by his predecessor, Barack Obama. It is not yet clear under what conditions current President Joe Biden might return to the deal, whether Trump-era sanctions may be lifted ahead of such talks, and whether Iran's actions in the region more broadly will be up for discussion. Both sides are still distrustful of each other, and it may be a while before real progress happens.

But the saga of flight 752 shows that, if these negotiations do resume, the international community would do well to keep in mind who makes the real decisions in Tehran and who needs to be held accountable for complying with the agreements. Hint: it is probably not the diplomat sitting across the table in a fancy ballroom in a European capital.

Kareem Shaheen is a veteran Middle East correspondent in Canada and a columnist for The National

If you go...

Etihad Airways flies from Abu Dhabi to Kuala Lumpur, from about Dh3,600. Air Asia currently flies from Kuala Lumpur to Terengganu, with Berjaya Hotels & Resorts planning to launch direct chartered flights to Redang Island in the near future. Rooms at The Taaras Beach and Spa Resort start from 680RM (Dh597).

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
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The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

Temple numbers

Expected completion: 2022

Height: 24 meters

Ground floor banquet hall: 370 square metres to accommodate about 750 people

Ground floor multipurpose hall: 92 square metres for up to 200 people

First floor main Prayer Hall: 465 square metres to hold 1,500 people at a time

First floor terrace areas: 2,30 square metres  

Temple will be spread over 6,900 square metres

Structure includes two basements, ground and first floor 

Volvo ES90 Specs

Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)

Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm

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Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Tips for taking the metro

- set out well ahead of time

- make sure you have at least Dh15 on you Nol card, as there could be big queues for top-up machines

- enter the right cabin. The train may be too busy to move between carriages once you're on

- don't carry too much luggage and tuck it under a seat to make room for fellow passengers

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While you're here
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
Sri Lanka-India Test series schedule
  • 1st Test India won by 304 runs at Galle
  • 2nd Test Thursday-Monday at Colombo
  • 3rd Test August 12-16 at Pallekele
LA LIGA FIXTURES

Friday Valladolid v Osasuna (Kick-off midnight UAE)

Saturday Valencia v Athletic Bilbao (5pm), Getafe v Sevilla (7.15pm), Huesca v Alaves (9.30pm), Real Madrid v Atletico Madrid (midnight)

Sunday Real Sociedad v Eibar (5pm), Real Betis v Villarreal (7.15pm), Elche v Granada (9.30pm), Barcelona v Levante (midnight)

Monday Celta Vigo v Cadiz (midnight)

The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

Specs

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Power: 905hp

Torque: 985Nm

Price: From Dh439,000

Available: Now

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COMPANY PROFILE

Company name: Letstango.com

Started: June 2013

Founder: Alex Tchablakian

Based: Dubai

Industry: e-commerce

Initial investment: Dh10 million

Investors: Self-funded

Total customers: 300,000 unique customers every month

Results

5.30pm: Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Dirt) 1,600m, Winner: Panadol, Mickael Barzalona (jockey), Salem bin Ghadayer (trainer)

6.05pm: Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Turf) 1,400m, Winner: Mayehaab, Adrie de Vries, Fawzi Nass

6.40pm: Handicap (TB) Dh85,000 (D) 1,600m, Winner: Monoski, Mickael Barzalona, Salem bin Ghadayer

7.15pm: Handicap (TB) Dh102,500 (T) 1,800m, Winner: Eastern World, Royston Ffrench, Charlie Appleby

7.50pm: Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (D) 1,200m, Winner: Madkal, Adrie de Vries, Fawzi Nass

8.25pm: Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (T) 1,200m, Winner: Taneen, Dane O’Neill, Musabah Al Muhairi

PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

POSSIBLE ENGLAND EURO 2020 SQUAD

Goalkeepers: Jordan Pickford, Nick Pope, Dean Henderson.
Defenders: Trent Alexander-Arnold, Kieran Trippier, Joe Gomez, John Stones, Harry Maguire, Tyrone Mings, Ben Chilwell, Fabian Delph.
Midfielders: Declan Rice, Harry Winks, Jordan Henderson, Ross Barkley, Mason Mount, Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain.
Forwards: Harry Kane, Raheem Sterling, Marcus Rashford, Jadon Sancho, Tammy Abraham, Callum Hudson-Odoi.

Key products and UAE prices

iPhone XS
With a 5.8-inch screen, it will be an advance version of the iPhone X. It will be dual sim and comes with better battery life, a faster processor and better camera. A new gold colour will be available.
Price: Dh4,229

iPhone XS Max
It is expected to be a grander version of the iPhone X with a 6.5-inch screen; an inch bigger than the screen of the iPhone 8 Plus.
Price: Dh4,649

iPhone XR
A low-cost version of the iPhone X with a 6.1-inch screen, it is expected to attract mass attention. According to industry experts, it is likely to have aluminium edges instead of stainless steel.
Price: Dh3,179

Apple Watch Series 4
More comprehensive health device with edge-to-edge displays that are more than 30 per cent bigger than displays on current models.