US President Donald Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman arrive for GCC Leaders’ Summit in Riyadh on Wednesday. Getty
US President Donald Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman arrive for GCC Leaders’ Summit in Riyadh on Wednesday. Getty
US President Donald Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman arrive for GCC Leaders’ Summit in Riyadh on Wednesday. Getty
US President Donald Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman arrive for GCC Leaders’ Summit in Riyadh on Wednesday. Getty


America only stands to gain from stronger ties with the Gulf


  • English
  • Arabic

May 14, 2025

It’s a match tailor-made for the moment. US President Donald Trump is once again making the first major diplomatic mission of his presidency, as he did in his first term in 2017, by visiting the Gulf. Then it was Saudi Arabia, but this time also the UAE and Qatar. For all sides, the encounter presents a series of uninterrupted wins with no apparent downsides.

Mr Trump’s presidency is increasingly beleaguered. While he began his second term with a flurry of norm-shattering initiatives, he is now in retreat, or encountering significant pushback, on almost every front. Poll numbers aren’t providing much comfort either.

The huge tariffs he announced on April 2 have been slashed to ribbons, even against China. Harvard is leading a pushback by universities against attempted takeovers from the White House. His deportation of accused gang members to a notorious Salvadoran prison, and his efforts to punish pro-Palestinian student activists with deportation, are encountering stiff resistance by courts around the country. The Federal Reserve Bank is refusing to co-operate with him on interest rates. Even his mass dismissals of federal civil servants are being delayed, and possibly blocked, by judges, as his point man on the project, billionaire Elon Musk, prepares to leave the administration after just a few months on the job.

He is a man who needs some wins. By visiting the Gulf countries, he certainly came to the right place.

All three Gulf nations have the same fundamental objective: solidifying their relationship with the US. They, too, are revelling in significant gains in that crucial project. The agenda is primarily economic, and on the American side includes both national and personal registers. Mr Trump is seeking major trade deals and investments in the US, and he is definitely getting them.

He appears to have secured $300 billion in new trade initiatives with Saudi Arabia, to be doubled to $600 billion over the course of the next four years. The centrepiece is a $142 billion weapons package, the largest US weapons sale in history, featuring numerous state-of-the-art systems, including air and missile defence, and a large training programme for Saudi officers.

The UAE is likely to prove equally lucrative. The Emirates is focusing heavily on artificial intelligence as the wave of the future and the centrepiece of its developing national economy. Mr Trump is likely to approve the sale of more than a million advanced semiconductor chips from Nvidia, thereby easing export restrictions on the UAE to allow it to buy semiconductors and graphics processing units for AI infrastructure. This will greatly strengthen the country’s AI capacity and represent a huge investment in US computer technology. The total arising from new trade initiatives by the UAE is likely to rival that of Saudi Arabia.

For its part, Qatar has pledged to purchase at least 150 major commercial airliners from Boeing, including more than 100 wide-body jets, the largest-ever purchase of its kind.

All three countries are heavily boosting Mr Trump’s efforts at revitalising US manufacturing. Qatar may seek to purchase US F-15 fighters, and the UAE could potentially resume its project to purchase the even more sophisticated F-35 fighter jet system.

The Trump administration, meanwhile, is attempting to bolster the dollar as the world’s default reserve currency while simultaneously devaluing it against other national currencies. This can only be achieved by countries continuing to invest in US securities, treasury bonds and debt, on similar if not greater rates as in the past, but on less advantageous terms for return on investment. It remains to be seen whether the Gulf nations, along with North-East Asian countries such as Japan and South Korea, will be willing to do this as an investment in better relations with Washington but they seem the most likely prospects.

But there is also a strong personal economic agenda at stake. Mr Trump’s family company, now overseen by his sons, stands to gain vastly from new Trump Towers in Riyadh, Jeddah and Dubai, as well as a new golf course and resort in Qatar.

For its part, Qatar is donating a luxury Boeing 747 jet for Mr Trump’s use as a temporary presidential Air Force One plane, to be donated to his presidential library at the end of his term.

There has been some diplomacy related to the summit, particularly the lifting of US sanctions against Syria. This will free Gulf countries to invest, and sponsor reconstruction, in Syria, helping to give that country a chance to stabilise, rebuild and reunify after years of devastating civil war, and could deliver much-needed stability in this strategically vital country that may otherwise explode with unrest, violence and even terrorism.

Mr Trump and his supporters are on the frontline of insisting that US allies around the world, including in the Middle East, should take the lead in resolving regional issues. The lifting of sanctions from Syria is a major step in the right direction in allowing key Arab powers to begin this aspect of Washington’s long-sought “burden sharing” agenda.

But most of what Mr Trump is seeking in the Gulf is financial – whether national or personal. On both counts, he is succeeding admirably.

It’s a rare diplomatic initiative in which everyone is a winner – Mr Trump’s Gulf sojourn certainly appears to be one of them. And unless he can get a better grip on his policies back home, he is going to recall this visit with increasing fondness in the coming months.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Ready Player One
Dir: Steven Spielberg
Starring: Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, Ben Mendelsohn, Mark Rylance

While you're here
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

Expert advice

“Join in with a group like Cycle Safe Dubai or TrainYAS, where you’ll meet like-minded people and always have support on hand.”

Stewart Howison, co-founder of Cycle Safe Dubai and owner of Revolution Cycles

“When you sweat a lot, you lose a lot of salt and other electrolytes from your body. If your electrolytes drop enough, you will be at risk of cramping. To prevent salt deficiency, simply add an electrolyte mix to your water.”

Cornelia Gloor, head of RAK Hospital’s Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy Centre 

“Don’t make the mistake of thinking you can ride as fast or as far during the summer as you do in cooler weather. The heat will make you expend more energy to maintain a speed that might normally be comfortable, so pace yourself when riding during the hotter parts of the day.”

Chandrashekar Nandi, physiotherapist at Burjeel Hospital in Dubai
 

The specs: 2018 Honda City

Price, base: From Dh57,000
Engine: 1.5L, in-line four-cylinder
Transmission: Continuously variable transmission
Power: 118hp @ 6,600rpm
Torque: 146Nm @ 4,600rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 5.8L / 100km

War and the virus
The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo

Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic

Power: 242bhp

Torque: 370Nm

Price: Dh136,814

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh590,000

GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

The specs

Engine: four-litre V6 and 3.5-litre V6 twin-turbo

Transmission: six-speed and 10-speed

Power: 271 and 409 horsepower

Torque: 385 and 650Nm

Price: from Dh229,900 to Dh355,000

The biog

Alwyn Stephen says much of his success is a result of taking an educated chance on business decisions.

His advice to anyone starting out in business is to have no fear as life is about taking on challenges.

“If you have the ambition and dream of something, follow that dream, be positive, determined and set goals.

"Nothing and no-one can stop you from succeeding with the right work application, and a little bit of luck along the way.”

Mr Stephen sells his luxury fragrances at selected perfumeries around the UAE, including the House of Niche Boutique in Al Seef.

He relaxes by spending time with his family at home, and enjoying his wife’s India cooking. 

The%20specs%3A%202024%20Mercedes%20E200
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2.0-litre%20four-cyl%20turbo%20%2B%20mild%20hybrid%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E204hp%20at%205%2C800rpm%20%2B23hp%20hybrid%20boost%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E320Nm%20at%201%2C800rpm%20%2B205Nm%20hybrid%20boost%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E9-speed%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFuel%20consumption%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E7.3L%2F100km%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENovember%2FDecember%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh205%2C000%20(estimate)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
THE LOWDOWN

Photograph

Rating: 4/5

Produced by: Poetic License Motion Pictures; RSVP Movies

Director: Ritesh Batra

Cast: Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Sanya Malhotra, Farrukh Jaffar, Deepak Chauhan, Vijay Raaz

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Updated: May 14, 2025, 3:01 PM`