Europeans like to regard the fall of the Berlin Wall as the foundational moment of a bloc that faces the world as one union. Syria has just provided the world with a moment that could resonate on the same level for it and its neighbours.
So how then are Europeans rising to the challenge of adapting to what will be a fast-evolving and many-sided new era? The immediate feel of the European response could be described as “stuck”. Even the UK, which left the EU to pursue a nimbler role in world affairs, is only gingerly rolling out its response. But the impact of what happens in Syria is second only in Europe to that in the Middle East.
The UK’s hang-ups revolve around the 2013 period when the British Parliament took a decision of genuine global importance. Former US presidential candidate John Kerry said in his memoirs that Barack Obama was willing to establish chemical weapons use in Syria as a red line. This was to be achieved by authorising retaliation against Bashar Al Assad’s government – until British MPs voted to stay out of it.
Washington had assumed Britain would support the US and, as in the case of Libya a few years before, was also happy to have the full involvement of the French. Then the British pulled the plug. Mr Obama cited resistance in Congress and stepped back from the stage. Coming a few years after deciding to rely on the UK and France in Libya – describing them as the tip of the spear (Mr Obama’s phrase was “leading from behind”) – the 2013 Syria decision was a turning point for US prestige.
As we have seen during the past two weeks, Mr Al Assad’s government was always vulnerable to a rebel offensive. In the void left by the US there was a sudden rush to change the battlefield calculus by Iran-backed militias. There was also an emboldened need to secure the Russian foothold in Syria.
Not least because he was the primary force behind that UK vote in 2013, then opposition leader Ed Miliband is today one of the most powerful members of the UK Cabinet. The vote 11 years ago hangs over the British reaction to the collapse of the Assad administration. The whiff of it not being Britain’s place to get too involved now dogs Foreign Office officials.
Add to this the return of Johnathan Powell, the new national security adviser to British Prime Minister Keir Starmer. Mr Powell was another powerful figure who captured UK headlines a decade ago. Now the country’s approach to Hayat Tahrir Al Sham will be overseen by him. The UK’s engagement terms – which he is determined to pursue – will be closely scrutinised.
Even the UK, which left the EU to pursue a nimbler role in world affairs, is only gingerly rolling out its response
Foreign Office officials have conducted an intense round of role-play scenarios on the strands emerging in Syria and are confident their emerging gameplan has been well stress-tested. The first contacts with HTS on the ground are underway. Nonetheless, the wariness in Whitehall is high that the UK can be a meaningful player in Syria.
Over in Brussels, European foreign affairs ministers spent Monday discussing a set of rules to govern their approach to Damascus. These discussions are highly technical with a tentative caution overlaid in the rules that will be set down for officials. A new EU special envoy charged with competent handling of the brief is a priority for many of the ministers around the table.
For a region that itself was forged in the crucible of the wide-reaching effects of a government’s collapse, these calm and collected discussions are far removed from the heat of the events taking place in Syria. Given the coincidence of the time of year, it is not hard to see in the fate of Mr Al Assad and his wife Asma an escape from the end that befell the Romania dictator-couple Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu in December 1989.
The European gatherings hold tight to processes, targets and eventual outcomes that prioritise normalisation. At the back of all this is the coming storm the Europeans fear will reach Iran. Here too the thinking has been to hold on for far too long to the idea that an “E3 approach” – led by France, Germany and the UK – that is dominated by the legacy of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, also known as the Iran nuclear deal.
That too is something that belongs to the Obama/ Kerry era. The JCPOA was concluded in 2015 but the first Donald Trump administration pulled Washington out of it three years later. China and Russia have gradually withdrawn all co-operation within the wider-format contact group that supported the goals set out in the deal and its authorising UN Security Council Resolution, 2231.
What is left is the E3 which at least brings the UK together with France and Germany in diplomatic lockstep on Iran. With their unflinching devotion to the idea that the framework can prevent a nuclear-armed Iran, the trio are upholding a principled position.
What they are not positioned for what is what’s to come, either from the events in Syria that are unfolding rapidly or the likely strategy to be pursued when Mr Trump returns to office on January 20.
Engagement with those actors who are at the heart of this new era is necessary but it is not a sufficient condition for maintaining influence in the changes now proceeding from the fall of Mr Al Assad’s government.
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid
When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid
More on Quran memorisation:
The Scale for Clinical Actionability of Molecular Targets
COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20OneOrder%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20March%202022%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Tamer%20Amer%20and%20Karim%20Maurice%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Cairo%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E82%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Series%20A%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
RACE CARD
4pm Al Bastakiya – Listed (TB) $150,000 (Dirt) 1,900m
4.35pm Dubai City Of Gold – Group 2 (TB) $228,000 (Turf) 2,410m
5.10pm Mahab Al Shimaal – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (D) 1,200m
5.45pm Burj Nahaar – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (D) 1,600m
6.20pm Jebel Hatta – Group 1 (TB) $260,000 (T) 1,800m
6.55pm Al Maktoum Challenge Round-1 – Group 1 (TB) $390,000 (D) 2,000m
7.30pm Nad Al Sheba – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (T) 1,200m
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
The five pillars of Islam
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
10 tips for entry-level job seekers
- Have an up-to-date, professional LinkedIn profile. If you don’t have a LinkedIn account, set one up today. Avoid poor-quality profile pictures with distracting backgrounds. Include a professional summary and begin to grow your network.
- Keep track of the job trends in your sector through the news. Apply for job alerts at your dream organisations and the types of jobs you want – LinkedIn uses AI to share similar relevant jobs based on your selections.
- Double check that you’ve highlighted relevant skills on your resume and LinkedIn profile.
- For most entry-level jobs, your resume will first be filtered by an applicant tracking system for keywords. Look closely at the description of the job you are applying for and mirror the language as much as possible (while being honest and accurate about your skills and experience).
- Keep your CV professional and in a simple format – make sure you tailor your cover letter and application to the company and role.
- Go online and look for details on job specifications for your target position. Make a list of skills required and set yourself some learning goals to tick off all the necessary skills one by one.
- Don’t be afraid to reach outside your immediate friends and family to other acquaintances and let them know you are looking for new opportunities.
- Make sure you’ve set your LinkedIn profile to signal that you are “open to opportunities”. Also be sure to use LinkedIn to search for people who are still actively hiring by searching for those that have the headline “I’m hiring” or “We’re hiring” in their profile.
- Prepare for online interviews using mock interview tools. Even before landing interviews, it can be useful to start practising.
- Be professional and patient. Always be professional with whoever you are interacting with throughout your search process, this will be remembered. You need to be patient, dedicated and not give up on your search. Candidates need to make sure they are following up appropriately for roles they have applied.
Arda Atalay, head of Mena private sector at LinkedIn Talent Solutions, Rudy Bier, managing partner of Kinetic Business Solutions and Ben Kinerman Daltrey, co-founder of KinFitz
Name: Colm McLoughlin
Country: Galway, Ireland
Job: Executive vice chairman and chief executive of Dubai Duty Free
Favourite golf course: Dubai Creek Golf and Yacht Club
Favourite part of Dubai: Palm Jumeirah
More on animal trafficking
T20 World Cup Qualifier
October 18 – November 2
Opening fixtures
Friday, October 18
ICC Academy: 10am, Scotland v Singapore, 2.10pm, Netherlands v Kenya
Zayed Cricket Stadium: 2.10pm, Hong Kong v Ireland, 7.30pm, Oman v UAE
UAE squad
Ahmed Raza (captain), Rohan Mustafa, Ashfaq Ahmed, Rameez Shahzad, Darius D’Silva, Mohammed Usman, Mohammed Boota, Zawar Farid, Ghulam Shabber, Junaid Siddique, Sultan Ahmed, Imran Haider, Waheed Ahmed, Chirag Suri, Zahoor Khan
Players out: Mohammed Naveed, Shaiman Anwar, Qadeer Ahmed
Players in: Junaid Siddique, Darius D’Silva, Waheed Ahmed
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
Racecard
5pm: Al Maha Stables – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 1,600m
5.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m
6pm: Emirates Fillies Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m
6.30pm: Emirates Colts Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m
7pm: The President’s Cup – Group 1 (PA) Dh2,500,000 (T) 2,200m
7.30pm: The President’s Cup – Listed (TB) Dh380,000 (T) 1,400m
'Laal Kaptaan'
Director: Navdeep Singh
Stars: Saif Ali Khan, Manav Vij, Deepak Dobriyal, Zoya Hussain
Rating: 2/5
ALL THE RESULTS
Bantamweight
Siyovush Gulmomdov (TJK) bt Rey Nacionales (PHI) by decision.
Lightweight
Alexandru Chitoran (ROU) bt Hussein Fakhir Abed (SYR) by submission.
Catch 74kg
Omar Hussein (JOR) bt Tohir Zhuraev (TJK) by decision.
Strawweight (Female)
Seo Ye-dam (KOR) bt Weronika Zygmunt (POL) by decision.
Featherweight
Kaan Ofli (TUR) bt Walid Laidi (ALG) by TKO.
Lightweight
Abdulla Al Bousheiri (KUW) bt Leandro Martins (BRA) by TKO.
Welterweight
Ahmad Labban (LEB) bt Sofiane Benchohra (ALG) by TKO.
Bantamweight
Jaures Dea (CAM) v Nawras Abzakh (JOR) no contest.
Lightweight
Mohammed Yahya (UAE) bt Glen Ranillo (PHI) by TKO round 1.
Lightweight
Alan Omer (GER) bt Aidan Aguilera (AUS) by TKO round 1.
Welterweight
Mounir Lazzez (TUN) bt Sasha Palatkinov (HKG) by TKO round 1.
Featherweight title bout
Romando Dy (PHI) v Lee Do-gyeom (KOR) by KO round 1.
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
The bio
Favourite vegetable: Broccoli
Favourite food: Seafood
Favourite thing to cook: Duck l'orange
Favourite book: Give and Take by Adam Grant, one of his professors at University of Pennsylvania
Favourite place to travel: Home in Kuwait.
Favourite place in the UAE: Al Qudra lakes
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on
Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins
Read part one: how cars came to the UAE
More on Quran memorisation:
Brief scores:
Everton 0
Leicester City 1
Vardy 58'
MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW
Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman
Director: Jesse Armstrong
Rating: 3.5/5
About Karol Nawrocki
• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.
• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.
• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.
• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.
More on animal trafficking
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
GOLF’S RAHMBO
- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)
The five pillars of Islam
The years Ramadan fell in May
Company%20profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20WallyGPT%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2014%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESaeid%20and%20Sami%20Hejazi%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFinTech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20raised%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%247.1%20million%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2020%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EPre-seed%20round%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Zayed Sustainability Prize
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
Seemar’s top six for the Dubai World Cup Carnival:
1. Reynaldothewizard
2. North America
3. Raven’s Corner
4. Hawkesbury
5. New Maharajah
6. Secret Ambition
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
New schools in Dubai
