Singapore Finance Minister Lawrence Wong, right, speaks as Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong looks at the Presidential Palace in Singapore on Saturday. EPA
Singapore Finance Minister Lawrence Wong, right, speaks as Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong looks at the Presidential Palace in Singapore on Saturday. EPA
Singapore Finance Minister Lawrence Wong, right, speaks as Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong looks at the Presidential Palace in Singapore on Saturday. EPA
Singapore Finance Minister Lawrence Wong, right, speaks as Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong looks at the Presidential Palace in Singapore on Saturday. EPA


Is Singapore's leader-in-waiting the crisis man his country needs?


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April 19, 2022

Singapore has had just three prime ministers and one political party at its helm since becoming a self-governing entity in 1959. The reason is down to two overriding factors. One is the country’s tightly controlled political system, and the other is the sheer dominance of the men who throughout its history have come to occupy the hottest seat on the island.

Lee Kuan Yew, Goh Chok Tong and Lee Hsien Loong loom large over Singapore. And given their outsized role in the country’s transformation into a global economic powerhouse, they will be a hard act to follow for Finance Minister Lawrence Wong, who on Thursday was chosen to succeed Lee Hsien Loong on a yet-undetermined date.

As if their legacies are not daunting enough, the time it has taken for the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) to zero in on Mr Wong, and the lack of clarity about when he will take over, point to two inconvenient truths confronting him. One is the churn that is under way within the party, and the other is the turning point that Singapore politics finds itself at.

Sometimes it takes a crisis to know a man, and Wong’s stock grew as the government’s point man during the pandemic

Mr Wong is undoubtedly in uncharted territory. But before looking at what’s in store for him, it is important to go back in time to understand the PAP’s system by which it chooses its leaders.

After each general election – every one of which the PAP has won by huge margins – the party picks its most competent legislators to form the Cabinet. The new members, then, choose a “first among equals” who will become prime minister.

That all three of the country’s premiers were overwhelming choices among their peers provided the stability that Singapore needed in its growing years. It helped, too, that it had an unofficial one-party system that to some extent was by design, but due also in large part to the PAP’s success in delivering prosperity to the people. There was, as a result, little genuine competition from outside the party.

However, that reality is gradually changing amid Singapore’s evolving demographics and economic conditions, as well as growing geopolitical turbulence around the globe. These changes have given rise to opposition parties both at the grassroots level and in Parliament at a time when the PAP is struggling to find good young leaders.

Mr Lee, who had planned to step down after turning 70 in February, was forced to delay his retirement to shepherd Singapore through the pandemic. His decision was also shaped by Deputy Prime Minister Heng Swee Keat’s announcement last April to step aside as Mr Lee’s original successor-in-waiting. Mr Heng, then 61, cited age as the main reason to rule himself out, but this meant the party had to start over again to find a new leader.

Heng Swee Keat of the People's Action Party meets residents during a walkabout ahead of the general election in Singapore in 2020.
Heng Swee Keat of the People's Action Party meets residents during a walkabout ahead of the general election in Singapore in 2020.

That leader today is Mr Wong. Whether he is undisputedly so, however, remains in question. For even though 15 of the 19 fellow Cabinet members eventually voted for him, it likely wouldn’t have taken a whole year after Mr Heng made his announcement to step aside for the party to anoint Mr Wong, had he been its clear choice. It is believed that a lack of political heft, at least relative to that of some of his peers, was a major hurdle.

Mr Wong, though, has extensive experience in government, having worked as a high-flying career bureaucrat before joining politics in 2011. If his various stints across ministries provided the cake, his position as a co-chair of the all-important Covid-19 taskforce presented the cherry on top. Sometimes it takes a crisis to know a man, and Mr Wong’s stock grew as the government’s point man during the pandemic. During regular briefings, he proved to be an excellent communicator with an empathetic side and an unflappable demeanour that quickly endeared him to his colleagues and the broader electorate.

It is this visibility that the PAP will hope makes him a vote-catcher in the next general election (to be held no later than in the summer of 2025). Mr Wong is also affable, loves playing the guitar and appears in TikTok videos, which have made him more accessible to ordinary Singaporeans than other politicians. More than anything else, though, it is his humble beginnings – not unlike Mr Goh’s background – that the party will bank on come election time, particularly in competitive constituencies.

Then Singapore prime minister Lee Kuan Yew shakes hands with then French prime minister Jacques Chirac at Matignon in Paris. AFP
Then Singapore prime minister Lee Kuan Yew shakes hands with then French prime minister Jacques Chirac at Matignon in Paris. AFP
Goh Chok Tong, who was Singapore's second prime minister, at the 21st International Conference of The Future of Asia in Tokyo in 2015. AFP
Goh Chok Tong, who was Singapore's second prime minister, at the 21st International Conference of The Future of Asia in Tokyo in 2015. AFP

But neither the PAP nor Mr Wong should focus on elections just yet, or entertain the idea of holding a snap election, as has been speculated. The leader-in-waiting needs to consolidate his position in the party first.

As Cherian George, the Hong Kong-based Singaporean writer, pointed out, voters in a general election are “entitled to consider factors other than whom the PAP picks as its leader – like the quality of MPs”. The PAP’s numbers, Mr George said, need not reflect confidence in a new leader. Indeed, a clearer measure of Mr Wong’s political standing will come from within the PAP. Can he, for instance, prevail over who gets what post in the party? Or will he, as Mr George says is likely, “have to bow to godfathers' wishes”? Time will tell whether he can hold the party together, but it will undoubtedly be key to how well he is able to govern the country.

Finally, elections can wait as the next man gathers much-needed experience working as Mr Lee’s understudy in the run-up to 2025. With a Cabinet reshuffle coming up, his promotion to the position of deputy prime minister is almost certain. This is important.

If his predecessors were given a long rope before they rose to the top, surely Mr Wong deserves at least until the next election to find his feet.

Quick facts on cancer
  • Cancer is the second-leading cause of death worldwide, after cardiovascular diseases 
  •  About one in five men and one in six women will develop cancer in their lifetime 
  • By 2040, global cancer cases are on track to reach 30 million 
  • 70 per cent of cancer deaths occur in low and middle-income countries 
  • This rate is expected to increase to 75 per cent by 2030 
  • At least one third of common cancers are preventable 
  • Genetic mutations play a role in 5 per cent to 10 per cent of cancers 
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  • The total annual economic cost of cancer is $1.16 trillion

   

Secret Pigeon Service: Operation Colomba, Resistance and the Struggle to Liberate Europe
Gordon Corera, Harper Collins

TALE OF THE TAPE

Manny Pacquiao
Record: 59-6-2 (38 KOs)
Age: 38
Weight: 146lbs
Height: 166cm
Reach: 170cm

Jeff Horn
Record: 16-0-1 (11 KOs)
Age: 29
Weight: 146.2lbs
Height: 175cm
Reach: 173cm

The%20specs
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Top 10 most polluted cities
  1. Bhiwadi, India
  2. Ghaziabad, India
  3. Hotan, China
  4. Delhi, India
  5. Jaunpur, India
  6. Faisalabad, Pakistan
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Super Bowl LIII schedule

What Super Bowl LIII

Who is playing New England Patriots v Los Angeles Rams

Where Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, United States

When Sunday (start time is 3.30am on Monday UAE time)

 

Volvo ES90 Specs

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Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

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Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

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Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12

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SM Town Live is on Friday, April 6 at Autism Rocks Arena, Dubai. Tickets are Dh375 at www.platinumlist.net

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid

When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
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The Brutalist

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Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

Key recommendations
  • Fewer criminals put behind bars and more to serve sentences in the community, with short sentences scrapped and many inmates released earlier.
  • Greater use of curfews and exclusion zones to deliver tougher supervision than ever on criminals.
  • Explore wider powers for judges to punish offenders by blocking them from attending football matches, banning them from driving or travelling abroad through an expansion of ‘ancillary orders’.
  • More Intensive Supervision Courts to tackle the root causes of crime such as alcohol and drug abuse – forcing repeat offenders to take part in tough treatment programmes or face prison.
The bio:

Favourite film:

Declan: It was The Commitments but now it’s Bohemian Rhapsody.

Heidi: The Long Kiss Goodnight.

Favourite holiday destination:

Declan: Las Vegas but I also love getting home to Ireland and seeing everyone back home.

Heidi: Australia but my dream destination would be to go to Cuba.

Favourite pastime:

Declan: I love brunching and socializing. Just basically having the craic.

Heidi: Paddleboarding and swimming.

Personal motto:

Declan: Take chances.

Heidi: Live, love, laugh and have no regrets.

 

EXPATS
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Sole survivors
  • Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
  • George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
  • Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
  • Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
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Updated: April 19, 2022, 6:28 AM`