A file picture of rock crushers that used to be a cause of air pollution, impeding the health of locals, in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, on June 25, 2013. Antoine Robertson / The National
A file picture of rock crushers that used to be a cause of air pollution, impeding the health of locals, in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, on June 25, 2013. Antoine Robertson / The National
A file picture of rock crushers that used to be a cause of air pollution, impeding the health of locals, in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, on June 25, 2013. Antoine Robertson / The National
A file picture of rock crushers that used to be a cause of air pollution, impeding the health of locals, in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, on June 25, 2013. Antoine Robertson / The National


Was my asthma attack triggered by air pollution?


  • English
  • Arabic

March 31, 2022

A few weeks ago, I had the pleasure of joining a few friends for a dinner around the campfire in the deserts of Umm Al Quwain. It was a bit chilly, but that wasn’t a problem, since we were all well wrapped up. The food was excellent, the conversation flowed and the fire crackled and glowed, keeping us all warm. I haven’t done that for a long time and it was good to be reminded of how much I have enjoyed such occasions over the years.

So far, so good. Until I got back to my hotel late at night. And then I started to feel a bit short of breath and spent a somewhat restless night suffering from an asthma attack. In the morning, still feeling the effects, I cancelled my plans and drove back to Abu Dhabi, where, in due course, I sought medical advice. The probable cause, I was told, was the presence of particulates, or tiny particles, from the smoke from the previous night's campfire.

I had never had the problem before. In fact, when I was much younger, I spent a lot of time around garden bonfires without suffering from any problems. So the asthma attack, perhaps, was a symptom of age.

Campfires are a common sight in the desert by night. Jeff Topping / The National
Campfires are a common sight in the desert by night. Jeff Topping / The National

I was reminded of that incident 10 days ago, on the occasion of World Pollution Day, when I was driving through the Hajar Mountains on my way to the UAE’s East coast. The route I took passes by crushers, where rock is mined to make building materials. It was a fairly still day, with little wind, and above one crusher there was dust slowly dispersing across the area. There were no villages in the vicinity, but I remember how a few years ago, residents of a village in Ras Al Khaimah, close to the mountains, complained about the effect on health of the dust from quarrying. All over the world, especially in cities that rank high on the air pollution charts, particulate matter has the potential to be a serious problem.

One way to improve matters is to enforce air quality rules on factories and quarries

I know from friends who used to be involved in the business that the quarrying companies are well aware of the issue. Rules laid down by the Ministry of Climate Change and the Environment and by the regulatory body of the Emirate concerned set strict guidelines and procedures, one of which included the extensive spraying of water to dampen the dust. That helps, I am sure. Although, as with other rules and regulations, there is probably scope for a greater degree of compliance and more enforcement.

It is not surprising that our environmental bodies devote a lot of attention to the complex task of monitoring air quality. The Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi, EAD, has a whole series of 24-hour monitoring stations spread throughout the Emirate, while there is also a network in Dubai. Both provide readings that enable comparisons with other major cities around the world. The online data also shows how air quality varies in different parts of Abu Dhabi and Dubai. Analysis of air quality looks at a variety of factors. Strong winds, for example, disperse air throughout the day or week. And during the rush hour in the morning and evening, more exhaust fumes are produced.

It is evident, though, that a lot of effort is being put into improving our current position, through regulation and the introduction of new techniques and equipment that reduce pollution.

In the UAE, we are relatively fortunate, by comparison with other big cities, which have much higher levels of air pollution. The occasional desert campfire doesn’t compare to major forest fires being seen in many parts of the world. On the roads here, it's rare to see old vehicles belching out clouds of exhaust fumes.

Is there any way in which members of the public can help, beyond their own private behaviour? Well, reporting to the authorities some of even the rare commercial vehicles that pump out noxious smoke might be an idea.

One way to improve matters is to enforce compliance of air quality rules on factories and quarries. This would benefit all of us, not just today, but in the long term, since lower levels of pollution will mean fewer related health issues in the future.

In the meantime, since the summer is coming, I won’t be sitting around campfires or wandering around areas too close to quarries.

Abu Dhabi Grand Slam Jiu-Jitsu World Tour Calendar 2018/19

July 29: OTA Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan

Sep 22-23: LA Convention Centre in Los Angeles, US

Nov 16-18: Carioca Arena Centre in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Feb 7-9: Mubadala Arena in Abu Dhabi, UAE

Mar 9-10: Copper Box Arena in London, UK

COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EQureos%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EUAE%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELaunch%20year%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2021%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E33%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESoftware%20and%20technology%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%243%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
CABINET%20OF%20CURIOSITIES%20EPISODE%201%3A%20LOT%2036
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EGuillermo%20del%20Toro%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Tim%20Blake%20Nelson%2C%20Sebastian%20Roche%2C%20Elpidia%20Carrillo%3Cbr%3ERating%3A%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
'Brazen'

Director: Monika Mitchell

Starring: Alyssa Milano, Sam Page, Colleen Wheeler

Rating: 3/5

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Company Profile

Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE – FINAL RECKONING

Director: Christopher McQuarrie

Starring: Tom Cruise, Hayley Atwell, Simon Pegg

Rating: 4/5

SERIE A FIXTURES

Saturday (All UAE kick-off times)

Cagliari v AC Milan (6pm)

Lazio v Napoli (9pm)

Inter Milan v Atalanta (11.45pm)

Sunday

Udinese v Sassuolo (3.30pm)

Sampdoria v Brescia (6pm)

Fiorentina v SPAL (6pm)

Torino v Bologna (6pm)

Verona v Genoa (9pm)

Roma V Juventus (11.45pm)

Parma v Lecce (11.45pm)

 

 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
How to help

Call the hotline on 0502955999 or send "thenational" to the following numbers:

2289 - Dh10

2252 - Dh50

6025 - Dh20

6027 - Dh100

6026 - Dh200

Expert input

If you had all the money in the world, what’s the one sneaker you would buy or create?

“There are a few shoes that have ‘grail’ status for me. But the one I have always wanted is the Nike x Patta x Parra Air Max 1 - Cherrywood. To get a pair in my size brand new is would cost me between Dh8,000 and Dh 10,000.” Jack Brett

“If I had all the money, I would approach Nike and ask them to do my own Air Force 1, that’s one of my dreams.” Yaseen Benchouche

“There’s nothing out there yet that I’d pay an insane amount for, but I’d love to create my own shoe with Tinker Hatfield and Jordan.” Joshua Cox

“I think I’d buy a defunct footwear brand; I’d like the challenge of reinterpreting a brand’s history and changing options.” Kris Balerite

 “I’d stir up a creative collaboration with designers Martin Margiela of the mixed patchwork sneakers, and Yohji Yamamoto.” Hussain Moloobhoy

“If I had all the money in the world, I’d live somewhere where I’d never have to wear shoes again.” Raj Malhotra

SPECS

Toyota land Cruiser 2020 5.7L VXR

Engine: 5.7-litre V8

Transmission: eight-speed automatic

Power: 362hp

Torque: 530Nm

Price: Dh329,000 (base model 4.0L EXR Dh215,900)

MATCH INFO

Euro 2020 qualifier

Russia v Scotland, Thursday, 10.45pm (UAE)

TV: Match on BeIN Sports 

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

MATCH INFO

Manchester City 4 (Gundogan 8' (P), Bernardo Silva 19', Jesus 72', 75')

Fulham 0

Red cards: Tim Ream (Fulham)

Man of the Match: Gabriel Jesus (Manchester City)

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

While you're here
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Strait of Hormuz

Fujairah is a crucial hub for fuel storage and is just outside the Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping route linking Middle East oil producers to markets in Asia, Europe, North America and beyond.

The strait is 33 km wide at its narrowest point, but the shipping lane is just three km wide in either direction. Almost a fifth of oil consumed across the world passes through the strait.

Iran has repeatedly threatened to close the strait, a move that would risk inviting geopolitical and economic turmoil.

Last month, Iran issued a new warning that it would block the strait, if it was prevented from using the waterway following a US decision to end exemptions from sanctions for major Iranian oil importers.

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

What can you do?

Document everything immediately; including dates, times, locations and witnesses

Seek professional advice from a legal expert

You can report an incident to HR or an immediate supervisor

You can use the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation’s dedicated hotline

In criminal cases, you can contact the police for additional support

Updated: March 31, 2022, 9:00 AM`