A flood-affected family with their goats travel on a boat in the Morigaon district of Assam, India. Climate change could push hundreds of millions of people to relocate, thereby creating migration hotspots. AP Photo
A flood-affected family with their goats travel on a boat in the Morigaon district of Assam, India. Climate change could push hundreds of millions of people to relocate, thereby creating migration hotspots. AP Photo
A flood-affected family with their goats travel on a boat in the Morigaon district of Assam, India. Climate change could push hundreds of millions of people to relocate, thereby creating migration hotspots. AP Photo
A flood-affected family with their goats travel on a boat in the Morigaon district of Assam, India. Climate change could push hundreds of millions of people to relocate, thereby creating migration hot


How Cop26 can tackle climate migration at source


Becky Anderson
Becky Anderson
  • English
  • Arabic

October 31, 2021

There are two major, and not unrelated, challenges when reporting on the climate crisis.

The first is its complexity. Between the science, the range of data and the sheer scale of the problems we face, it can be hard to distil the vast vat of information into something easy to grasp.

The second is the sense that, in all its multifaceted, multifarious density, it can feel overwhelming. There is always the worry that the audience is left simply thinking that we might as well give up; why even try to fix it when the situation is just hopeless?

Ahead of Cop26, I’ve been pondering this, especially after a summer in which climate-related disasters have dominated the headlines. From devastating wildfires in Greece, Italy, Turkey and California, through to deadly floods in western Germany and New York, the sense that the climate emergency is well and truly home to roost has been inescapable.

As world leaders head to Glasgow, there is pessimism from some quarters, most notably from activist Greta Thunberg and US climate envoy John Kerry, and a clear effort to manage expectations in others, with UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson conceding he is "very worried" that the summit will not be a success.

The stakes could scarcely be higher. We can certainly feel that here in the UAE, where warnings of future "super" and "ultra-extreme" heatwaves have been heard this year. The UAE’s recent announcement that it is committing to net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, the first country in the Middle East to do so, is a clear signal that this troubling future is being taken seriously.

But we can already see the danger more acutely in the Global South, where the human impact of climate change is being felt as extreme weather and drought trigger more pressure on resources and lead to greater migration. When a Biden administration report is naming climate change as a national security challenge, the interconnectedness of all this is laid bare.

If you’re reading this and starting to feel hopeless, you’re probably getting the point I made at the top; it does feel overwhelming. But this week at CNN’s Dubai Expo studios, I had a conversation that made me think that, perhaps, there is a simple way to address at least part of this infernal equation.

World Food Programme chief executive David Beasley, left, and US Senator Chuck Schumer speak during the Global Citizen festival in New York last month. AP Photo
World Food Programme chief executive David Beasley, left, and US Senator Chuck Schumer speak during the Global Citizen festival in New York last month. AP Photo

David Beasley, the executive director of the World Food Programme (WFP), has been looking at the numbers of people who are migrating due to food insecurity, largely brought about through climate change.

He says that the resources countries such as the US are ploughing into feeding and sheltering the migrants arriving at its borders are running into the tens of millions of dollars a week; he told me it was as much as $30 million, and up to $4,000 per person. All this so people could live in shelters on the border. What’s more, he says, it is going to get worse.

“We see what's happening, droughts and flooding and more cyclones, and the list goes on,” he told me. “Last year, we had 30 million people displaced because of climate. But in the next 30 years, with the climate expectations that we're looking between 200 [million] and a billion people being displaced.”

Given those eye-widening numbers, the need to take a different approach to the problem becomes clear. It is a little like the dichotomy between medicine and public health: as a society we spend vastly more on the former than the latter, despite troves of evidence that preventing illness is often far more effective than treating it.

Mr Beasley contends that his organisation can tackle the issues of food security and resilience at source, and way more cost effectively, meaning people will not need to leave their homes in the first place. A $1-2 a week per head programme will, he claims, be enough.

The problem is finding that money, especially at a time when governments are continuing to spend their way out of the Covid-19 pandemic.

But Mr Beasley says he has an answer to that, too. Another story that has been hard to avoid in recent months is the new space race, largely contested by the billionaires Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk. These two individuals have seen their net worth rise as astronomically as their rockets in the past year, and Mr Beasley is calling on them and other billionaires to consider using their money in a different way.

“Just last week, Elon Musk had a $6bn net worth increase,” he said on my show. “The top 400 billionaires in the United States, their net worth increase was $1.8 trillion in the past year.”

Mr Beasley says as many as 42 million people in 43 countries "are literally going to die if we don’t reset". What he needs to prevent that, he believes, is a one-off donation from these wealthy individuals of $6bn. "I'm not asking them to do this every day, every week, every year. We have a one-time crisis, a perfect storm of conflict, climate change, and Covid. It's a one-time phenomenon."

Such a donation would, Mr Beasley says, put the WFP out of business, and go a long way towards solving one of the most alarming impacts of the climate emergency.

Put in such terms, what seems like an insurmountable and fiendishly complicated problem feels easy to solve.

To their credit, companies such as Mr Bezos's Amazon have led the way with commitments to a carbon-neutral future, albeit one that their founder's space exploits might appear to contradict. What these private individuals and companies have is something that many of the politicians gathering in Glasgow do not: the simple ability to act and act fast.

Of course, Mr Beasley is talking about treating the effects of the climate crisis, rather than the cause. But, perhaps, if the billionaires were to take up his challenge, they could inspire those attending Cop26 to achieve the consensus and commitment needed to tackle the bigger, even more complex problem we all face at source, too.

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Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

The story of Edge

Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, established Edge in 2019.

It brought together 25 state-owned and independent companies specialising in weapons systems, cyber protection and electronic warfare.

Edge has an annual revenue of $5 billion and employs more than 12,000 people.

Some of the companies include Nimr, a maker of armoured vehicles, Caracal, which manufactures guns and ammunitions company, Lahab

 

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

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The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Power: 420hp

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Transmission: 10-speed automatic

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About Karol Nawrocki

• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.

• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.

• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.

• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.

Why are asylum seekers being housed in hotels?

The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.

A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.

Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.

The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.

When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.

MATCH INFO

Euro 2020 qualifier

Fixture: Liechtenstein v Italy, Tuesday, 10.45pm (UAE)

TV: Match is shown on BeIN Sports

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Greatest of All Time
Starring: Vijay, Sneha, Prashanth, Prabhu Deva, Mohan
Director: Venkat Prabhu
Rating: 2/5
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
What drives subscription retailing?

Once the domain of newspaper home deliveries, subscription model retailing has combined with e-commerce to permeate myriad products and services.

The concept has grown tremendously around the world and is forecast to thrive further, according to UnivDatos Market Insights’ report on recent and predicted trends in the sector.

The global subscription e-commerce market was valued at $13.2 billion (Dh48.5bn) in 2018. It is forecast to touch $478.2bn in 2025, and include the entertainment, fitness, food, cosmetics, baby care and fashion sectors.

The report says subscription-based services currently constitute “a small trend within e-commerce”. The US hosts almost 70 per cent of recurring plan firms, including leaders Dollar Shave Club, Hello Fresh and Netflix. Walmart and Sephora are among longer established retailers entering the space.

UnivDatos cites younger and affluent urbanites as prime subscription targets, with women currently the largest share of end-users.

That’s expected to remain unchanged until 2025, when women will represent a $246.6bn market share, owing to increasing numbers of start-ups targeting women.

Personal care and beauty occupy the largest chunk of the worldwide subscription e-commerce market, with changing lifestyles, work schedules, customisation and convenience among the chief future drivers.

Top 5 concerns globally:

1. Unemployment

2. Spread of infectious diseases

3. Fiscal crises

4. Cyber attacks

5. Profound social instability

Top 5 concerns in the Mena region

1. Energy price shock

2. Fiscal crises

3. Spread of infectious diseases

4. Unmanageable inflation

5. Cyber attacks

Source: World Economic Foundation

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

GAC GS8 Specs

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Episode list:

Ep1: A recovery like no other- the unevenness of the economic recovery 

Ep2: PCR and jobs - the future of work - new trends and challenges 

Ep3: The recovery and global trade disruptions - globalisation post-pandemic 

Ep4: Inflation- services and goods - debt risks 

Ep5: Travel and tourism 

SPECS
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Updated: October 31, 2021, 12:25 PM`