Iraqi Kurdish forces have retaken Sinjar Mountain, where thousands of the country's Yazidi minority have been trapped. Photo: Zana Ahmed / AP
Iraqi Kurdish forces have retaken Sinjar Mountain, where thousands of the country's Yazidi minority have been trapped. Photo: Zana Ahmed / AP

Breaking the siege of Sinjar offers hope



After so many months of bad news, the breaking of the ISIL siege of Mount Sinjar represents a glimmer of hope as a tumultuous year comes to a close in the region.

Kurdish forces in northern Iraq broke through on Thursday to Mount Sinjar, where thousands of Iraqi fighters and civilians from the Yazidi minority had been besieged. The entire area around the mountain has not yet been cleared, but the victory is a crucial strategic and psychological blow in a conflict that has relied as much on perceptions as on warfare.

The attack on Mount Sinjar in August sparked fears of a genocide against the Iraqi minority when ISIL swiftly advanced into northern Iraq and thousands of Yazidis were trapped on the mountain without food or water. It was that incident that pushed the US to intervene.

Psychologically, then, reclaiming Mount Sinjar is a victory both for the Kurds and for the coalition against ISIL. It was because the Kurdish peshmerga fled from ISIL in August that the group trapped the Yazidis. Taking back the territory will have buoyed the spirits of the Kurdish fighters. It is also an important psychological lift for the coalition which, even after months of bombing the small border town of Kobani in Syria, also called Ayn Al Arab, has not been able to displace ISIL.

This is, however, merely one point in a long line. ISIL’s advance has been slowed, but the group has not been halted. But, taken together with other news, it suggests that the strategy followed by the new Iraqi prime minister is having an effect.

Kurdish fighters are not the only group attacking ISIL inside Iraq. To the south, Shia militias have been pushing the group out of areas near the capital Baghdad. Government troops have pushed out ISIL from parts of the western regions. A new understanding has taken root in Baghdad that the fight against ISIL cannot be waged by one group alone. Writing in The Wall Street Journal on the day Mount Sinjar was retaken, Haider Al Abadi, Iraq’s prime minister, said: “exclusion breeds extremism” and vowed to welcome all parts of Iraq into government, as well as noting how the Kurds and Sunni Arabs were fighting alongside the Shia-dominated government. A small step but hopefully, too, a crucial turning point.

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In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe

Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010

Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille

Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm

Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year

Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”

Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners

TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013 

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3. Vincent Luis (FRA) 57:25
4. Leo Bergere (FRA)57:34
5. Jacob Birtwhistle (AUS) 57:40    
6. Joao Silva (POR) 57:45   
7. Jonathan Brownlee (GBR) 57:56
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10. Richard Murray (RSA) 57:59       

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Ms Yang's top tips for parents new to the UAE
  1. Join parent networks
  2. Look beyond school fees
  3. Keep an open mind
FA Cup quarter-final draw

The matches will be played across the weekend of 21 and 22 March

Sheffield United v Arsenal

Newcastle v Manchester City

Norwich v Derby/Manchester United

Leicester City v Chelsea

Pakistan World Cup squad

Sarfraz Ahmed (c), Fakhar Zaman, Imam-ul-Haq, Abid Ali, Babar Azam, Haris Sohail, Shoaib Malik, Mohammad Hafeez(subject to fitness), Imad Wasim, Shadab Khan, Hasan Ali, Faheem Ashraf, Junaid Khan, Shaheen Shah Afridi, Mohammad Hasnain      

Two additions for England ODIs: Mohammad Amir and Asif Ali

A MINECRAFT MOVIE

Director: Jared Hess

Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
pakistan Test squad

Azhar Ali (capt), Shan Masood, Abid Ali, Imam-ul-Haq, Asad Shafiq, Babar Azam, Fawad Alam, Haris Sohail, Imran Khan, Kashif Bhatti, Mohammad Rizwan (wk), Naseem Shah, Shaheen Shah Afridi, Mohammad Abbas, Yasir Shah, Usman Shinwari

Temple numbers

Expected completion: 2022

Height: 24 meters

Ground floor banquet hall: 370 square metres to accommodate about 750 people

Ground floor multipurpose hall: 92 square metres for up to 200 people

First floor main Prayer Hall: 465 square metres to hold 1,500 people at a time

First floor terrace areas: 2,30 square metres  

Temple will be spread over 6,900 square metres

Structure includes two basements, ground and first floor 

At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances