A picture taken from security camera and released by the Thai Royal Police shows a suspect who Thai police believe to be involved with the bomb attack. EPA
A picture taken from security camera and released by the Thai Royal Police shows a suspect who Thai police believe to be involved with the bomb attack. EPA

Bangkok blast is a brazen attack on an open society



The fear in Bangkok is that Monday’s bomb attack on a downtown shrine heralds a new threat of terrorism in Thailand. The country’s top general, Prayut Chan-ocha, who ascended to power in a coup in May last year, has condemned the attack, which claimed at least 20 lives, as the worst in Thailand’s history.

The country has been embroiled in political violence for nearly a decade following former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra’s removal in a 2006 coup, with tumultuous protests and elections in the interim. In 2010, a bloody crackdown on Thaksin’s “red shirt” supporters at a Bangkok park ended with at least 98 people killed, thousands injured and an upscale shopping mall destroyed in a fire.

While it is too early to conclusively identify the perpetrators of Monday’s attack, there is a growing consensus in the Thai media that this is not simply another, particularly tragic, outbreak of political turmoil. The target of the attack – the Erawan Shrine in Bangkok’s central Ratchaprasong district – strongly indicates a foreign terrorist agenda. The Hindu shrine is popular among Asian tourists and Thais, with deep religious significance in this Buddhist-majority country, making it an unlikely target in Thailand’s internal disputes.

As Pavin Chachavalpongpun, an associate professor at Kyoto University, wrote for the BBC yesterday, both the location of the attack and the scale of the atrocity argue against it being perpetrated by a domestic agent. Bangkok has been troubled by smaller bomb and grenade attacks as recently as during the protests that preceded the 2014 coup, but the size of this detonation and its clear agenda to target tourists, with nine foreigners counted among the dead, is unprecedented in Thailand’s recent history.

The national police chief Somyot Poompanmoung told the Associated Press yesterday that investigators suspected the attack had been carried out by a terrorist network in the country. The key piece of publicly available evidence is CCTV footage showing a young man wearing a large backpack walk into the shrine and then depart quickly, only minutes before the detonation. The man, whom police have described as “Middle Eastern looking”, according to local media, is now the subject of a massive manhunt with artist renderings of a dark, shaggy-haired and bespectacled young man airing on all the local television stations.

A further disturbing development on Tuesday occurred when an assailant threw an explosive device at a busy commuter pier at the Saphan Taksin bridge across Bangkok’s Chao Phaya River. According to police, the attacker missed the target and the bomb was deflected into the river, where it detonated harmlessly. While police have refrained from directly linking the two attacks at this preliminary stage of the investigation, the second incident sowed further fears that Bangkok may now be in the crosshairs of a concerted terrorist campaign.

Quite rightly, Gen Prayut has refused to speculate about who the perpetrators of the Erawan attack might be. The local media, however, has not been so reticent. The prevailing theory is that the bombing may have been retribution for Bangkok's controversial deportation to China of 109 Uighur dissidents in July. Human rights groups condemned the move on the grounds that the Uighurs may face persecution at the hands of Chinese authorities. The day after the deportation, The Bangkok Post ran a chilling front-page photo of the Uighurs seated on a plane with black hoods obscuring their faces, each accompanied by Chinese security personnel.

Particularly since the recent coup, Thailand has pursued a non-confrontational foreign policy. A key US ally in the region, the country has been accused of hosting CIA “black sites” during the Bush administration’s “war on terror”, but generally Bangkok tries to present a more neutral face as it confronts its own decades-old insurgency in the Muslim-majority south.

Authorities have so far refrained from connecting the recent attacks to the sporadic violence in the three southernmost provinces.

Yet the country, well known for its open and tolerant society, has been drawn into the skein of international terrorism before. In 2012, Thai authorities arrested alleged Hizbollah agents who were accused of plotting attacks against Israeli targets in Bangkok. The most notable arrest was in 2003, when Riduan Isamuddin, also known as Hambali, was caught in the historic city of Ayutthaya. The arrest of Hambali, who was accused of planning the 2002 Bali bombings, was widely seen as a crippling blow to the south-east Asian terrorist network Jemaah Islamiyah.

For Thailand, the Erawan attack was not only a tragedy for the victims and an assault against a revered shrine, but a threat to the country’s welfare as a whole. The stock exchange fell by 3 per cent in the subsequent two days and there are still prevailing concerns that Thailand’s vital tourism sector will suffer.

In recent years, that sector has seen increasing inflows both from China and the Arabian peninsula. In downtown’s main Sukhumvit area, just blocks from the Erawan Shrine, Arab families with parents dressed in kanduras and abayas are a common sight as the hospitality industry has catered for halal and Muslim-orientated holidays. It is a remarkable sign of Thailand’s gracious and welcoming society.

As the country's military-led government grapples with this new threat, it is essential that the response is both firm and measured. It is the aim of terrorists everywhere to disrupt such open societies by provoking a backlash. Thailand is stronger than that. On this occasion, as The Bangkok Post wrote in its lead editorial, "we are all Thais".

Jeremy Walden-Schertz is a former comment editor of The ­National and former foreign ­editor of The Bangkok Post. He is a recent graduate of the school of global policy and strategy at UC San Diego.

NO OTHER LAND

Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

Election pledges on migration

CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections" 

SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom" 

The details

Heard It in a Past Life

Maggie Rogers

(Capital Records)

3/5

Zombieland: Double Tap

Director: Ruben Fleischer

Stars: Woody Harrelson, Jesse Eisenberg, Emma Stone

Four out of five stars 

The most expensive investment mistake you will ever make

When is the best time to start saving in a pension? The answer is simple – at the earliest possible moment. The first pound, euro, dollar or dirham you invest is the most valuable, as it has so much longer to grow in value. If you start in your twenties, it could be invested for 40 years or more, which means you have decades for compound interest to work its magic.

“You get growth upon growth upon growth, followed by more growth. The earlier you start the process, the more it will all roll up,” says Chris Davies, chartered financial planner at The Fry Group in Dubai.

This table shows how much you would have in your pension at age 65, depending on when you start and how much you pay in (it assumes your investments grow 7 per cent a year after charges and you have no other savings).

Age

$250 a month

$500 a month

$1,000 a month

25

$640,829

$1,281,657

$2,563,315

35

$303,219

$606,439

$1,212,877

45

$131,596

$263,191

$526,382

55

$44,351

$88,702

$177,403

 

Electric scooters: some rules to remember
  • Riders must be 14-years-old or over
  • Wear a protective helmet
  • Park the electric scooter in designated parking lots (if any)
  • Do not leave electric scooter in locations that obstruct traffic or pedestrians
  • Solo riders only, no passengers allowed
  • Do not drive outside designated lanes
RESULTS

6.30pm: Meydan Sprint Group 2 US$175,000 1,000m
Winner: Ertijaal, Jim Crowley (jockey), Ali Rashid Al Raihe (trainer)

7.05pm: Handicap $60,000 1,400m
Winner: Secret Ambition, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar

7.40pm: Handicap $160,000 1,400m
Winner: Raven’s Corner, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar

8.15pm: Dubai Millennium Stakes Group 3 $200,000 2,000m
Winner: Folkswood, William Buick, Charlie Appleby

8.50pm: Zabeel Mile Group 2 $250,000 1,600m
Winner: Janoobi, Jim Crowley, Mike de Kock

9.25pm: Handicap $125,000 1,600m
Winner: Capezzano, Mickael Barzalona, Salem bin Ghadayer

Hales' batting career

Tests 11; Runs 573; 100s 0; 50s 5; Avg 27.38; Best 94

ODIs 58; Runs 1,957; 100s 5; 50s 11; Avg 36.24; Best 171

T20s 52; Runs 1,456; 100s 1; 50s 7; Avg 31.65; Best 116 not out

if you go

The flights
Emirates flies to Delhi with fares starting from around Dh760 return, while Etihad fares cost about Dh783 return. From Delhi, there are connecting flights to Lucknow. 
Where to stay
It is advisable to stay in Lucknow and make a day trip to Kannauj. A stay at the Lebua Lucknow hotel, a traditional Lucknowi mansion, is recommended. Prices start from Dh300 per night (excluding taxes). 

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

In-demand jobs and monthly salaries
  • Technology expert in robotics and automation: Dh20,000 to Dh40,000 
  • Energy engineer: Dh25,000 to Dh30,000 
  • Production engineer: Dh30,000 to Dh40,000 
  • Data-driven supply chain management professional: Dh30,000 to Dh50,000 
  • HR leader: Dh40,000 to Dh60,000 
  • Engineering leader: Dh30,000 to Dh55,000 
  • Project manager: Dh55,000 to Dh65,000 
  • Senior reservoir engineer: Dh40,000 to Dh55,000 
  • Senior drilling engineer: Dh38,000 to Dh46,000 
  • Senior process engineer: Dh28,000 to Dh38,000 
  • Senior maintenance engineer: Dh22,000 to Dh34,000 
  • Field engineer: Dh6,500 to Dh7,500
  • Field supervisor: Dh9,000 to Dh12,000
  • Field operator: Dh5,000 to Dh7,000

Petrarch: Everywhere a Wanderer
Christopher Celenza,
Reaktion Books

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20M3%20MACBOOK%20AIR%20(13%22)
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Emiratisation at work

Emiratisation was introduced in the UAE more than 10 years ago

It aims to boost the number of citizens in the workforce particularly in the private sector.

Growing the number of Emiratis in the workplace will help the UAE reduce dependence on overseas workers

The Cabinet in December last year, approved a national fund for Emirati jobseekers and guaranteed citizens working in the private sector a comparable pension

President Sheikh Khalifa has described Emiratisation as “a true measure for success”.

During the UAE’s 48th National Day, Sheikh Khalifa named education, entrepreneurship, Emiratisation and space travel among cornerstones of national development

More than 80 per cent of Emiratis work in the federal or local government as per 2017 statistics

The Emiratisation programme includes the creation of 20,000 new jobs for UAE citizens

UAE citizens will be given priority in managerial positions in the government sphere

The purpose is to raise the contribution of UAE nationals in the job market and create a diverse workforce of citizens

The specs

Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Power: 620hp from 5,750-7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm from 3,000-5,750rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed dual-clutch auto
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh1.05 million ($286,000)

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Greatest Royal Rumble results

John Cena pinned Triple H in a singles match

Cedric Alexander retained the WWE Cruiserweight title against Kalisto

Matt Hardy and Bray Wyatt win the Raw Tag Team titles against Cesaro and Sheamus

Jeff Hardy retained the United States title against Jinder Mahal

Bludgeon Brothers retain the SmackDown Tag Team titles against the Usos

Seth Rollins retains the Intercontinental title against The Miz, Finn Balor and Samoa Joe

AJ Styles remains WWE World Heavyweight champion after he and Shinsuke Nakamura are both counted out

The Undertaker beats Rusev in a casket match

Brock Lesnar retains the WWE Universal title against Roman Reigns in a steel cage match

Braun Strowman won the 50-man Royal Rumble by eliminating Big Cass last

2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups

Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.

Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, (Leon banned).

Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.

Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.

Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.

Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.

SPECS
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