TikTok's options for survival in the US are limited, despite the platform leaning heavily on user loyalty to keep it alive. Photo: Reuters
TikTok's options for survival in the US are limited, despite the platform leaning heavily on user loyalty to keep it alive. Photo: Reuters
TikTok's options for survival in the US are limited, despite the platform leaning heavily on user loyalty to keep it alive. Photo: Reuters
TikTok's options for survival in the US are limited, despite the platform leaning heavily on user loyalty to keep it alive. Photo: Reuters


A US ban on TikTok would be many things, but it is not unprecedented


  • English
  • Arabic

December 19, 2024

In its appeal to the US Supreme Court, TikTok and its parent company ByteDance, used the word “unprecedented” on seven different occasions throughout the filing to try and stay alive in the country.

Yet, simply using the word unprecedented doesn’t make it so.

TikTok has been down this road before, though you won’t find anything about it in recent court filings.

Before I explain, I should first start by saying I wouldn’t exactly call myself a prolific user of TikTok, although I avidly post and peruse the popular app in my capacity as Future Editor for The National to stay up to date on the latest social trends.

Since 2022, I’ve only posted 25 videos to the video-sharing platform that mixes in music, filters and dizzying transitions. That pales in comparison to TikTok's countless loyal users who have helped send it to stratospheric levels of success.

TikTok filed an emergency appeal to the US Supreme Court to overturn bipartisan legislation that could ban the app in the US by January 19th.
TikTok filed an emergency appeal to the US Supreme Court to overturn bipartisan legislation that could ban the app in the US by January 19th.

Yet a video I posted in 2022 brings the company’s current legal predicament and strategy for survival full circle to some extent.

I was on vacation in India, visiting Sikhism's holiest site, the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab.

Shortly after visiting, I posted a quick video of the temple just before the sun came up to TikTok.

A few days later, I was somewhat surprised to learn the video only had 20 views, whereas normally, even my most mundane content would have at least 500 views.

Then, it occurred to me in a somewhat embarrassing moment as a technology reporter and Future Editor, that I completely forgot that TikTok had been banned in India since 2020.

I’m not sure exactly how I was able to use the app, but the video I posted on that day was the digital equivalent of a tree falling in the forest with nobody around to hear it, no noise was heard.

Much is often made about the US being TikTok’s most lucrative market with more than 170 million monthly active users. The social platform’s unique algorithm keeps users hooked and there’s little, if any churn in terms of people deactivating accounts.

Several years ago, however, India, not the US, was TikTok’s top prize with more than 200 million monthly active users and a relatively successful creator economy.

So when border tensions between India and China prompted a bigger discussion about user data and national security in the country, there was a lot of sceptism that TikTok would be banned as a result given the platform's popularity.

New Delhi banned TikTok in 2020 over national security and privacy concerns. AFP
New Delhi banned TikTok in 2020 over national security and privacy concerns. AFP

That scepticism was soon met with swift reality when India’s Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology banned TikTok and 59 other apps over concern about data being stored on overseas servers.

TikTok has repeatedly denied accusations both in India and the US, that user data is compromised, but all that aside, the company has also been adamant that ultimately small businesses and content creators will be negatively and disproportionately affected by a ban.

“Estimates show that small businesses on TikTok would lose more than $1 billion in revenue and creators would suffer almost $300 million in lost earnings in just one month unless the ban is halted,” TikTok said in its most recent news release announcing an appeal to the US Supreme Court.

China-based ByteDance argues that on a sheer economic level, TikTok's demise would be devastating for many.

Over the long haul, that simply wasn’t the case in India, with many users and content creators flocking to Instagram and YouTube as alternatives.

There is one difference, though, between the probable coming US ban on TikTok and the ban that was enacted in India, and that is the growing sophistication of the platform and the content creators who have made the most of it.

As of 2024, there’s more of an economic apparatus that allows content creators to make a living on TikTok compared to what existed in 2020. Those who make a living on the platform definitely have more of an argument to make over how they will be affected if it's taken away.

That said, any creator worth his or her salt at this point, probably has a plan to port all of their content on Instagram, which methodically improved in recent years with its Reels features and managed to achieve parity with TikTok.

TikTok chief executive Shou Zi Chew has said user data on the platform has not been compromised. AFP
TikTok chief executive Shou Zi Chew has said user data on the platform has not been compromised. AFP

ByteDance, the Beijing-based owner of TikTok. might actually have a good argument that it's being unfairly targeted.

As I’ve stated before, though the proponents of the legislation that might force the app to be banned say national security is the main motivation, there could also be a hint of jealousy from TikTok’s success that’s probably fueling the law as well, along with subliminal feelings of xenophobia.

TikTok’s hope that the content creators’ support will be more than enough to keep it afloat in the court of law, however, might be ill-conceived.

In hindsight, TikTok's ban in India, the world’s biggest democracy, was hardly cataclysmic for anyone.

Conversely, in the US, even if the ban goes into effect, it might take some time for the app to actually stop working on the millions of smartphones on which it's installed.

Under the current law that’s closely examined by an appeals court, companies such as Apple and Google might be forced to pull the app from their stores, but existing users are likely to keep posting, while the most robust content creators look to diversify on to other social media apps.

If there’s one thing we’ve learned about social media in the past decade, it’s that the users who make or break these social platforms can be very fickle.

I don’t doubt that TikTok values its 170 million US users and content creators, but the real curiosity is how much those users, in turn, value TikTok, and how much they're willing to vocalise their anger.

In the US, TikTok is heavily banking on users lobbying Congress and president-elect Donald Trump to have the ban repealed.

Yet in India, the users simply moved on.

What happens next could determine the future of the world's most influential social platform.

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%3Cp%3EEncourage%20innovation%20in%20the%20metaverse%20field%20and%20boost%20economic%20contribution%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EDevelop%20outstanding%20talents%20through%20education%20and%20training%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EDevelop%20applications%20and%20the%20way%20they%20are%20used%20in%20Dubai's%20government%20institutions%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAdopt%2C%20expand%20and%20promote%20secure%20platforms%20globally%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EDevelop%20the%20infrastructure%20and%20regulations%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Long read

Mageed Yahia, director of WFP in UAE: Coronavirus knows no borders, and neither should the response

The specs: 2018 Nissan Altima


Price, base / as tested: Dh78,000 / Dh97,650

Engine: 2.5-litre in-line four-cylinder

Power: 182hp @ 6,000rpm

Torque: 244Nm @ 4,000rpm

Transmission: Continuously variable tranmission

Fuel consumption, combined: 7.6L / 100km

If you go

The flights

There are direct flights from Dubai to Sofia with FlyDubai (www.flydubai.com) and Wizz Air (www.wizzair.com), from Dh1,164 and Dh822 return including taxes, respectively.

The trip

Plovdiv is 150km from Sofia, with an hourly bus service taking around 2 hours and costing $16 (Dh58). The Rhodopes can be reached from Sofia in between 2-4hours.

The trip was organised by Bulguides (www.bulguides.com), which organises guided trips throughout Bulgaria. Guiding, accommodation, food and transfers from Plovdiv to the mountains and back costs around 170 USD for a four-day, three-night trip.

 

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions
Most%20ODI%20hundreds
%3Cp%3E49%20-%20Sachin%20Tendulkar%2C%20India%0D%3Cbr%3E47%20-%20Virat%20Kohli%2C%20India%0D%3Cbr%3E31%20-%20Rohit%20Sharma%2C%20India%0D%3Cbr%3E30%20-%20Ricky%20Ponting%2C%20Australia%2FICC%0D%3Cbr%3E28%20-%20Sanath%20Jayasuriya%2C%20Sri%20Lanka%2FAsia%0D%3Cbr%3E27%20-%20Hashim%20Amla%2C%20South%20Africa%0D%3Cbr%3E25%20-%20AB%20de%20Villiers%2C%20South%20Africa%2FAfrica%0D%3Cbr%3E25%20-%20Chris%20Gayle%2C%20West%20Indies%2FICC%0D%3Cbr%3E25%20-%20Kumar%20Sangakkara%2C%20Sri%20Lanka%2FICC%2FAsia%0D%3Cbr%3E22%20-%20Sourav%20Ganguly%2C%20India%2FAsia%0D%3Cbr%3E22%20-%20Tillakaratne%20Dilshan%2C%20Sri%20Lanka%0D%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Jetour T1 specs

Engine: 2-litre turbocharged

Power: 254hp

Torque: 390Nm

Price: From Dh126,000

Available: Now

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Suggested picnic spots

Abu Dhabi
Umm Al Emarat Park
Yas Gateway Park
Delma Park
Al Bateen beach
Saadiyaat beach
The Corniche
Zayed Sports City
 
Dubai
Kite Beach
Zabeel Park
Al Nahda Pond Park
Mushrif Park
Safa Park
Al Mamzar Beach Park
Al Qudrah Lakes 

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

BABYLON
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Damien%20Chazelle%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EStars%3A%20Brad%20Pitt%2C%20Margot%20Robbie%2C%20Jean%20Smart%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ERating%3A%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

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How much do leading UAE’s UK curriculum schools charge for Year 6?
  1. Nord Anglia International School (Dubai) – Dh85,032
  2. Kings School Al Barsha (Dubai) – Dh71,905
  3. Brighton College Abu Dhabi - Dh68,560
  4. Jumeirah English Speaking School (Dubai) – Dh59,728
  5. Gems Wellington International School – Dubai Branch – Dh58,488
  6. The British School Al Khubairat (Abu Dhabi) - Dh54,170
  7. Dubai English Speaking School – Dh51,269

*Annual tuition fees covering the 2024/2025 academic year

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

The biog

Marital status: Separated with two young daughters

Education: Master's degree from American Univeristy of Cairo

Favourite book: That Is How They Defeat Despair by Salwa Aladian

Favourite Motto: Their happiness is your happiness

Goal: For Nefsy to become his legacy long after he is gon

Three ways to limit your social media use

Clinical psychologist, Dr Saliha Afridi at The Lighthouse Arabia suggests three easy things you can do every day to cut back on the time you spend online.

1. Put the social media app in a folder on the second or third screen of your phone so it has to remain a conscious decision to open, rather than something your fingers gravitate towards without consideration.

2. Schedule a time to use social media instead of consistently throughout the day. I recommend setting aside certain times of the day or week when you upload pictures or share information. 

3. Take a mental snapshot rather than a photo on your phone. Instead of sharing it with your social world, try to absorb the moment, connect with your feeling, experience the moment with all five of your senses. You will have a memory of that moment more vividly and for far longer than if you take a picture of it.

Abaya trends

The utilitarian robe held dear by Arab women is undergoing a change that reveals it as an elegant and graceful garment available in a range of colours and fabrics, while retaining its traditional appeal.

Australia squads

ODI: Tim Paine (capt), Aaron Finch (vice-capt), Ashton Agar, Alex Carey, Josh Hazlewood, Travis Head, Nathan Lyon, Glenn Maxwell, Shaun Marsh, Jhye Richardson, Kane Richardson, D’Arcy Short, Billy Stanlake, Marcus Stoinis, Andrew Tye.

T20: Aaron Finch (capt), Alex Carey (vice-capt), Ashton Agar, Travis Head, Nic Maddinson, Glenn Maxwell, Jhye Richardson, Kane Richardson, D’Arcy Short, Billy Stanlake, Marcus Stoinis, Mitchell Swepson, Andrew Tye, Jack Wildermuth.

Indoor Cricket World Cup Dubai 2017

Venue Insportz, Dubai; Admission Free

Day 1 fixtures (Saturday)

Men 1.45pm, Malaysia v Australia (Court 1); Singapore v India (Court 2); UAE v New Zealand (Court 3); South Africa v Sri Lanka (Court 4)

Women Noon, New Zealand v South Africa (Court 3); England v UAE (Court 4); 5.15pm, Australia v UAE (Court 3); England v New Zealand (Court 4)

if you go

The flights

Etihad, Emirates and Singapore Airlines fly direct from the UAE to Singapore from Dh2,265 return including taxes. The flight takes about 7 hours.

The hotel

Rooms at the M Social Singapore cost from SG $179 (Dh488) per night including taxes.

The tour

Makan Makan Walking group tours costs from SG $90 (Dh245) per person for about three hours. Tailor-made tours can be arranged. For details go to www.woknstroll.com.sg

Blackpink World Tour [Born Pink] In Cinemas

Starring: Rose, Jisoo, Jennie, Lisa

Directors: Min Geun, Oh Yoon-Dong

Rating: 3/5

Updated: December 19, 2024, 7:25 AM`