President-elect Donald Trump has chosen Kristi Noem to serve as the next head of the Department of Homeland Security.
"Kristi has been very strong on border security," Mr Trump said in a statement on Tuesday night. "She was the first governor to send National Guard soldiers to help Texas fight the Biden border crisis ... She will work closely with 'Border Czar' Tom Homan to secure the Border, and will guarantee that our American homeland is secure from our adversaries."
The Homeland Security role has a host of responsibilities, including administering border protection, immigration and national emergency response.
If confirmed, she will replace current secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, whom Republicans in the House of Representatives voted to impeach this year over what they claimed as mismanagement of the US southern border.
Political career
Once seen as a potential running mate for Mr Trump, Ms Noem is currently serving her second four-year term as South Dakota's Governor.
Ms Noem, a South Dakota native, was elected to the state legislature in 2006 after running her family's farm for several years.
She ran and won a seat in the US House in 2010 in a close race. During her time in Congress, she voiced support for US energy independence and sponsored legislation to ban abortion at the federal level.
In 2018, she ran for governor of South Dakota. During her tenure, she continued to champion energy independence, further cemented her pro-life stance and abolished the need for concealed carry licences in the state. She was re-elected in 2022 in a comfortable victory.
Trump nominations
The Covid-19 pandemic allowed for her rise to national prominence when she refused to impose a statewide mask mandate.
Ms Noem endorsed Mr Trump for president in September of last year and has been a vocal supporter of his “Make America Great Again” platform. In February, Mr Trump said she was one of the names on his shortlist of running mates.
However, after the publishing of her second autobiography, No Going Back, in which she describes shooting a dog that she “hated” to death, she appeared to fall out of favour with Mr Trump.
Positions on border and immigration
Ms Noem has voiced strong support for Mr Trump's immigration policies and has defended other Republican governors in their efforts to crack down on migrants in their states.
“The United States of America is in a time of invasion,” Ms Noem said in a joint session of the South Dakota state legislature this year. “The invasion is coming over our southern border. The 50 states have a common enemy, and that enemy is the Mexican drug cartels.”
She has also expressed support for the so-called Muslim ban, introduced by the Trump administration in 2017, that barred people from several Muslim-majority countries from entering the US.
“I share the President’s concerns about our ability to screen refugees – especially those from terrorist hotbed areas,” she said in 2017, after the issuing of the executive order. “I support putting a temporary pause on accepting refugees from terrorist-held areas – at least until the administration can certify that asylum seekers do not present a safety threat to the US.”
Ms Noem will join an administration that is expected to include immigration hardliners, Stephen Miller and Tom Homan, in a further indication that Mr Trump plans to follow through with his plans.
Mr Trump has vowed to begin mass deportations of illegal immigrants as soon as he enters office. He has also previously indicated he would reinstate the Muslim ban, saying in September that he would “ban refugee resettlement from terror-infested areas like the Gaza Strip”.
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
BIGGEST CYBER SECURITY INCIDENTS IN RECENT TIMES
SolarWinds supply chain attack: Came to light in December 2020 but had taken root for several months, compromising major tech companies, governments and its entities
Microsoft Exchange server exploitation: March 2021; attackers used a vulnerability to steal emails
Kaseya attack: July 2021; ransomware hit perpetrated REvil, resulting in severe downtime for more than 1,000 companies
Log4j breach: December 2021; attackers exploited the Java-written code to inflitrate businesses and governments
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F1 The Movie
Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem
Director: Joseph Kosinski
Rating: 4/5
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The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl turbo
Power: 201hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 320Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 6-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 8.7L/100km
Price: Dh133,900
On sale: now
The specs: 2018 Ducati SuperSport S
Price, base / as tested: Dh74,900 / Dh85,900
Engine: 937cc
Transmission: Six-speed gearbox
Power: 110hp @ 9,000rpm
Torque: 93Nm @ 6,500rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 5.9L / 100km
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
How to keep control of your emotions
If your investment decisions are being dictated by emotions such as fear, greed, hope, frustration and boredom, it is time for a rethink, Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at online trading platform IG, says.
Greed
Greedy investors trade beyond their means, open more positions than usual or hold on to positions too long to chase an even greater gain. “All too often, they incur a heavy loss and may even wipe out the profit already made.
Tip: Ignore the short-term hype, noise and froth and invest for the long-term plan, based on sound fundamentals.
Fear
The risk of making a loss can cloud decision-making. “This can cause you to close out a position too early, or miss out on a profit by being too afraid to open a trade,” he says.
Tip: Start with a plan, and stick to it. For added security, consider placing stops to reduce any losses and limits to lock in profits.
Hope
While all traders need hope to start trading, excessive optimism can backfire. Too many traders hold on to a losing trade because they believe that it will reverse its trend and become profitable.
Tip: Set realistic goals. Be happy with what you have earned, rather than frustrated by what you could have earned.
Frustration
Traders can get annoyed when the markets have behaved in unexpected ways and generates losses or fails to deliver anticipated gains.
Tip: Accept in advance that asset price movements are completely unpredictable and you will suffer losses at some point. These can be managed, say, by attaching stops and limits to your trades.
Boredom
Too many investors buy and sell because they want something to do. They are trading as entertainment, rather than in the hope of making money. As well as making bad decisions, the extra dealing charges eat into returns.
Tip: Open an online demo account and get your thrills without risking real money.
UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE FIXTURES
All kick-off times 10.45pm UAE ( 4 GMT) unless stated
Tuesday
Sevilla v Maribor
Spartak Moscow v Liverpool
Manchester City v Shakhtar Donetsk
Napoli v Feyenoord
Besiktas v RB Leipzig
Monaco v Porto
Apoel Nicosia v Tottenham Hotspur
Borussia Dortmund v Real Madrid
Wednesday
Basel v Benfica
CSKA Moscow Manchester United
Paris Saint-Germain v Bayern Munich
Anderlecht v Celtic
Qarabag v Roma (8pm)
Atletico Madrid v Chelsea
Juventus v Olympiakos
Sporting Lisbon v Barcelona
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre 6-cyl turbo
Power: 435hp at 5,900rpm
Torque: 520Nm at 1,800-5,500rpm
Transmission: 9-speed auto
Price: from Dh498,542
On sale: now
SPECS
Nissan 370z Nismo
Engine: 3.7-litre V6
Transmission: seven-speed automatic
Power: 363hp
Torque: 560Nm
Price: Dh184,500
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- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
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- Price: Not announced yet
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
'Midnights'
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Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
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