Republican Senator Joni Ernst, right, discusses the Abraham Accords at an Atlantic Council event in Washington. Photo: The Atlantic Council
Republican Senator Joni Ernst, right, discusses the Abraham Accords at an Atlantic Council event in Washington. Photo: The Atlantic Council
Republican Senator Joni Ernst, right, discusses the Abraham Accords at an Atlantic Council event in Washington. Photo: The Atlantic Council
Republican Senator Joni Ernst, right, discusses the Abraham Accords at an Atlantic Council event in Washington. Photo: The Atlantic Council

US Congress moves to boost Abraham Accords military co-operation as Israel-Gaza war strains ties


Ellie Sennett
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Even as regional escalation dims hopes of achieving a ceasefire deal between Israel and Gaza, the US Congress is moving to boost the Abraham Accords with two bipartisan bills aimed at enhancing intelligence sharing and relationship building.

Republican Senator Joni Ernst, co-chairwoman of the congressional Abraham Accords Caucus, this week introduced two bills alongside Democratic senators Jacky Rosen and Kirsten Gillibrand to bolster the alliance and strengthen its posture against Iran, as the regional spillover from Israel's war in Gaza continues to spread.

Ms Ernst does not see peace in the region “coming quickly”, but believes it is critical for Washington to “build upon these alliances, even in dark days like this”, she told the Atlantic Council on Wednesday.

During her remarks, she announced the bipartisan Artificial Intelligence Allied Collaboration for Crucial Operations, Research and Development Act (AI ACCORD) Act, which seeks to ensure Abraham Accords nations will “be able to utilise the most advanced technology to deter Iranian aggression and maintain regional stability”.

The bill will require the Pentagon to submit a strategy for improved co-operation between US allies and partners in the Middle East “to combat the use of cyber and artificial intelligence tools by Iran and its proxies”.

The announcement unfolded amid a second wave of attacks on Hezbollah members in Lebanon, after a thousands of pagers exploded on Tuesday in a deadly operation thought to have been conducted by Israel.

Earlier this week, Ms Ernst introduced the Learning Integrated National Knowledge, or LINK Act, alongside Ms Rosen, which aims to establish a “military expert exchange programme” with Abraham Accords countries and other regional partners “to connect strategic, operational, and tactical senior commanders and strengthen security and military partnerships”.

The two bills “are throwing the weight of the US Congress behind” the accords, said Ms Ernst.

“We are formalising these agreements, and we are saying, with the weight of the Congress and the State Department, we are going to invest in these strategic partnerships, collaborations, exchanges. And so it's not just maybe a one off that's designed by a unit commander or even a combatant commander, but it is a formalised agreement that shows the rest of the world that the United States is committed to these countries,” she added.

The landmark agreements established relations between Israel and four Arab countries. The UAE and Bahrain signed the accords – brokered by the US – in September 2020 to establish formal ties with Israel. Morocco and Sudan signed later on.

A largely pro-Israel Washington sees the country's normalisation with its Arab neighbours as an important strategic step in tempering threats from Iran, as well as bolstering US posture against a growing Chinese presence in the region.

In the run-up to the October 7 Hamas attack on Israel that sparked the war in Gaza, there had been growing optimism in Washington that Saudi Arabia would soon sign on to the accords. President Joe Biden's regional priorities had almost completely centred on clinching the official establishment of relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel.

But the war in Gaza, which has killed more than 41,200 Palestinians and spilt over into fighting and proxy attacks in Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and Yemen, derailed that sense of momentum.

Ms Ernst believes the relationship-building and information-sharing focus of the LINK and AI ACCORD acts will help to eventually foster a dynamic where “someday, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has military officers or non-commissioned officers that will be serving alongside troops in the IDF [Israeli military]”.

For Ms Ernst and a large portion of Congress's more hawkish foreign policy leadership, the chaotic moment requires enhanced efforts from Washington to ensure the security and expansion of the accords, and a continued focus on the Middle East despite attempts by several administrations to pivot their foreign policy focus away from the region.

She pointed to the UAE as an example of “an incredible partner”.

“The soldiers from UAE have served alongside American soldiers in every conflict in modern history, and yet, when the Houthis attacked the UAE just a handful of years ago, there was no response from the White House, not even a phone call to say we're very sorry for your loss,” Ms Ernst said, referring to the 2022 attack by the Yemen-based rebels on Abu Dhabi.

“So not maintaining these relationships, not continuing to court the people that have stood beside us, I think, is a great failure of leadership.”

Ms Ernst said she hopes to pass the bills through the National Defence Authorisation Act for Fiscal Year 2025, the annual national defence budget, as partisan rifts in Washington threaten to derail the budget process.

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ICC T20 Team of 2021

Jos Buttler, Mohammad Rizwan, Babar Azam, Aiden Markram, Mitchell Marsh, David Miller, Tabraiz Shamsi, Josh Hazlewood, Wanindu Hasaranga, Mustafizur Rahman, Shaheen Afridi

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The 15 players selected

Muzzamil Afridi, Rahman Gul, Rizwan Haider (Dezo Devils); Shahbaz Ahmed, Suneth Sampath (Glory Gladiators); Waqas Gohar, Jamshaid Butt, Shadab Ahamed (Ganga Fighters); Ali Abid, Ayaz Butt, Ghulam Farid, JD Mahesh Kumara (Hiranni Heros); Inam Faried, Mausif Khan, Ashok Kumar (Texas Titans

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
if you go

The flights
Emirates flies to Delhi with fares starting from around Dh760 return, while Etihad fares cost about Dh783 return. From Delhi, there are connecting flights to Lucknow. 
Where to stay
It is advisable to stay in Lucknow and make a day trip to Kannauj. A stay at the Lebua Lucknow hotel, a traditional Lucknowi mansion, is recommended. Prices start from Dh300 per night (excluding taxes). 

Dates for the diary

To mark Bodytree’s 10th anniversary, the coming season will be filled with celebratory activities:

  • September 21 Anyone interested in becoming a certified yoga instructor can sign up for a 250-hour course in Yoga Teacher Training with Jacquelene Sadek. It begins on September 21 and will take place over the course of six weekends.
  • October 18 to 21 International yoga instructor, Yogi Nora, will be visiting Bodytree and offering classes.
  • October 26 to November 4 International pilates instructor Courtney Miller will be on hand at the studio, offering classes.
  • November 9 Bodytree is hosting a party to celebrate turning 10, and everyone is invited. Expect a day full of free classes on the grounds of the studio.
  • December 11 Yogeswari, an advanced certified Jivamukti teacher, will be visiting the studio.
  • February 2, 2018 Bodytree will host its 4th annual yoga market.
Specs
Engine: Electric motor generating 54.2kWh (Cooper SE and Aceman SE), 64.6kW (Countryman All4 SE)
Power: 218hp (Cooper and Aceman), 313hp (Countryman)
Torque: 330Nm (Cooper and Aceman), 494Nm (Countryman)
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh158,000 (Cooper), Dh168,000 (Aceman), Dh190,000 (Countryman)
Six large-scale objects on show
  • Concrete wall and windows from the now demolished Robin Hood Gardens housing estate in Poplar
  • The 17th Century Agra Colonnade, from the bathhouse of the fort of Agra in India
  • A stagecloth for The Ballet Russes that is 10m high – the largest Picasso in the world
  • Frank Lloyd Wright’s 1930s Kaufmann Office
  • A full-scale Frankfurt Kitchen designed by Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, which transformed kitchen design in the 20th century
  • Torrijos Palace dome
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The biog

Name: Marie Byrne

Nationality: Irish

Favourite film: The Shawshank Redemption

Book: Seagull by Jonathan Livingston

Life lesson: A person is not old until regret takes the place of their dreams

Teams

India (playing XI): Virat Kohli (c), Ajinkya Rahane, Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, Cheteshwar Pujara, Hanuma Vihari, Ravichandran Ashwin, Ravindra Jadeja, Wriddhiman Saha (wk), Ishant Sharma, Mohammed Shami

South Africa (squad): Faf du Plessis (c), Temba Bavuma, Theunis de Bruyn, Quinton de Kock, Dean Elgar, Zubayr Hamza, Keshav Maharaj, Aiden Markram, Senuran Muthusamy, Lungi Ngidi, Anrich Nortje, Vernon Philander, Dane Piedt, Kagiso Rabada, Rudi Second

The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

On sale: Now

Volvo ES90 Specs

Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)

Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm

On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

The%20specs
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INDIA%20SQUAD
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Best Academy: Ajax and Benfica

Best Agent: Jorge Mendes

Best Club : Liverpool   

 Best Coach: Jurgen Klopp (Liverpool)  

 Best Goalkeeper: Alisson Becker

 Best Men’s Player: Cristiano Ronaldo

 Best Partnership of the Year Award by SportBusiness: Manchester City and SAP

 Best Referee: Stephanie Frappart

Best Revelation Player: Joao Felix (Atletico Madrid and Portugal)

Best Sporting Director: Andrea Berta (Atletico Madrid)

Best Women's Player:  Lucy Bronze

Best Young Arab Player: Achraf Hakimi

 Kooora – Best Arab Club: Al Hilal (Saudi Arabia)

 Kooora – Best Arab Player: Abderrazak Hamdallah (Al-Nassr FC, Saudi Arabia)

 Player Career Award: Miralem Pjanic and Ryan Giggs

The biog

Hobbies: Salsa dancing “It's in my blood” and listening to music in different languages

Favourite place to travel to: “Thailand, as it's gorgeous, food is delicious, their massages are to die for!”  

Favourite food: “I'm a vegetarian, so I can't get enough of salad.”

Favourite film:  “I love watching documentaries, and am fascinated by nature, animals, human anatomy. I love watching to learn!”

Best spot in the UAE: “I fell in love with Fujairah and anywhere outside the big cities, where I can get some peace and get a break from the busy lifestyle”

Favourite things

Luxury: Enjoys window shopping for high-end bags and jewellery

Discount: She works in luxury retail, but is careful about spending, waits for sales, festivals and only buys on discount

University: The only person in her family to go to college, Jiang secured a bachelor’s degree in business management in China

Masters: Studying part-time for a master’s degree in international business marketing in Dubai

Vacation: Heads back home to see family in China

Community work: Member of the Chinese Business Women’s Association of the UAE to encourage other women entrepreneurs

Where to buy

Limited-edition art prints of The Sofa Series: Sultani can be acquired from Reem El Mutwalli at www.reemelmutwalli.com

Company profile

Company name: Suraasa

Started: 2018

Founders: Rishabh Khanna, Ankit Khanna and Sahil Makker

Based: India, UAE and the UK

Industry: EdTech

Initial investment: More than $200,000 in seed funding

Updated: September 18, 2024, 7:47 PM`