UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer,left, and French President Emmanuel Macron announcing the new deal on small boat migrants. Getty Images
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer,left, and French President Emmanuel Macron announcing the new deal on small boat migrants. Getty Images
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer,left, and French President Emmanuel Macron announcing the new deal on small boat migrants. Getty Images
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer,left, and French President Emmanuel Macron announcing the new deal on small boat migrants. Getty Images

UK makes deal with France to deport migrants from small boats


Tariq Tahir
  • English
  • Arabic

France and the UK have agreed a “one in, one out” deal in which Britain will return migrants across the channel but take others in return.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced the new agreement alongside French President Emmanuel Macron, who is on a state visit to the UK.

Mr Starmer hopes the deal will begin to tackle the politically charged problem of small boats by taking in qualifying migrants with family ties in the UK.

More than 21,000 people have arrived in the UK after crossing the English Channel so far this year, which is a record for this point in the year since data collection began in 2018.

As the two leaders were finalising the deal, images show people wearing life jackets arriving in Dover, Kent disembarking from a Border Force boat amid sunny weather on Thursday.

A group migrants arriving in Dover on the day the deal was struck. PA
A group migrants arriving in Dover on the day the deal was struck. PA

Announcing what he called a “historic” agreement on a “ground-breaking” returns scheme, Mr Starmer explained that migrants arriving through small boats will be “detained and returned to France in short order”.

“In exchange for every return, a different individual will be allowed to come here via a safe route, controlled and legal, subject to strict security checks and only open to those who have not tried to enter the UK illegally,” he said.

“This will show others trying to make the same journey that it will be in vain, and the jobs they have been promised in the UK will no longer exist because of the nationwide crackdown we’re delivering on illegal working which is on a completely unprecedented scale.”

Mr Starmer said the UK was signalling a “new level of intent to tackle illegal migration and break the business model of the criminal gangs”.

“For us, it’s about delivering the changes that the British people want to see, and we will agree the situation in the Channel cannot go on as it is,” he said.

Mr Starmer said this pilot programme will be implemented in the coming weeks but also stressed the UK should continue to accept asylum seekers.

“We accept genuine asylum seekers because it is right that we offer a haven to those in most dire need,” he said.

French police enter the water to try and stop migrants boarding small boats. Getty Images
French police enter the water to try and stop migrants boarding small boats. Getty Images

The deal comes in the wake of an agreement by France to bring in new rules of engagement that would allow its police to board small boats up to 300 metres from the coast to stop them from reaching Britain.

Sunder Katwala, of British Future, a think tank, said the deal was a promising breakthrough on migrant route co-operation. “Getting that right could determine whether the government succeeds or fails on Channel crossings,” he said.

But Steve Smith, CEO of refugee charity Care4Calais said the agreement was “a grubby deal between two Governments that trades human lives”.

“A deal that will likely be expensive, will make life harder for people who seek safety in the UK, but ultimately will do nothing to tackle the root cause of Channel crossings – a lack of safe routes,” he said.

Mr Smith said the deal could become the Labour government’s equivalent of the failed Rwanda scheme.

Under the scheme, put forward by the previous Conservative government, all migrants who arrived in small boats would be sent to the African country to have asylum claims processed.

“In opposition, Keir Starmer railed against Tory gimmicks. Now he’s creating his own,” said Mr Smith.

The Voice of Hind Rajab

Starring: Saja Kilani, Clara Khoury, Motaz Malhees

Director: Kaouther Ben Hania

Rating: 4/5

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Directed by: Fede Alvarez

Starring: Pedro Pascal, Karen Gillian, Aaron Taylor-Johnson

4/5

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Power: Combined output 920hp

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Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

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Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
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What: Emirates Airline Festival of Literature

When: Friday until March 9

Where: All main sessions are held in the InterContinental Dubai Festival City

Price: Sessions range from free entry to Dh125 tickets, with the exception of special events.

Hot Tip: If waiting for your book to be signed looks like it will be timeconsuming, ask the festival’s bookstore if they have pre-signed copies of the book you’re looking for. They should have a bunch from some of the festival’s biggest guest authors.

Information: www.emirateslitfest.com
 

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl

Power: 153hp at 6,000rpm

Torque: 200Nm at 4,000rpm

Transmission: 6-speed auto

Price: Dh99,000

On sale: now

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Starring: Ariana Grande, Cynthia Erivo, Jonathan Bailey, Jeff Goldblum, Michelle Yeoh, Ethan Slater

Rating: 4/5

Key findings of Jenkins report
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  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
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1 The kind of water athletes drink is important. Gwilym Hooson, a 28-year-old British performer who is currently recovering from knee surgery, found that out when the company was still in Studio City, training for 12 hours a day. “The physio team was like: ‘Why is everyone getting cramps?’ And then they realised we had to add salt and sugar to the water,” he says.

2 A little chocolate is a good thing. “It’s emergency energy,” says Craig Paul Smith, La Perle’s head coach and former Cirque du Soleil performer, gesturing to an almost-empty open box of mini chocolate bars on his desk backstage.

3 Take chances, says Young, who has worked all over the world, including most recently at Dragone’s show in China. “Every time we go out of our comfort zone, we learn a lot about ourselves,” she says.

Profile

Company name: Marefa Digital

Based: Dubai Multi Commodities Centre

Number of employees: seven

Sector: e-learning

Funding stage: Pre-seed funding of Dh1.5m in 2017 and an initial seed round of Dh2m in 2019

Investors: Friends and family 

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Twenty20 International series
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2009 Sara Mansour (Brazil)

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2011 Maria Farah (Canada)

2012 Cynthia Moukarzel (Kuwait)

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2014 Lia Saad  (UAE)

2015 Cynthia Farah (Australia)

2016 Yosmely Massaad (Venezuela)

2017 Dima Safi (Ivory Coast)

2018 Rachel Younan (Australia)

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The specs: 2019 Haval H6

Price, base: Dh69,900

Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder

Transmission: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 197hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque: 315Nm @ 2,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Updated: July 10, 2025, 5:43 PM