Operation Liberterra II led to the rescue of 3,222 potential victims of human trafficking and identified 17,793 irregular migrants. Photo: Nicola Vigilanti
Operation Liberterra II led to the rescue of 3,222 potential victims of human trafficking and identified 17,793 irregular migrants. Photo: Nicola Vigilanti
Operation Liberterra II led to the rescue of 3,222 potential victims of human trafficking and identified 17,793 irregular migrants. Photo: Nicola Vigilanti
Operation Liberterra II led to the rescue of 3,222 potential victims of human trafficking and identified 17,793 irregular migrants. Photo: Nicola Vigilanti

Interpol's largest operation to fight human trafficking and migrant smuggling saves thousands


Tariq Tahir
  • English
  • Arabic

Thousands of victims have been rescued and hundreds of suspects arrested in Interpol’s biggest operation to tackle people trafficking and migrant smuggling, the global crime-fighting organisation has revealed.

The five-day operation has revealed the scale of the people movement across the globe and the misery of those exploited by organised crime gangs.

Interpol released details of the recent operation, named Operation Liberterra II, at its annual general assembly in Glasgow on Wednesday. Raids by law enforcement and other authorities led to the rescue of 3,222 potential victims of human trafficking and identified 17,793 irregular migrants, said Interpol.

During Operation Liberterra II, 2,517 arrests were made, 850 of which were specifically on human trafficking or migrant smuggling charges.

A 32-year-old Syrian man being arrested in the UK as part of Operation Liberterra II. NCA
A 32-year-old Syrian man being arrested in the UK as part of Operation Liberterra II. NCA

The action included:

  • The rescue of 1,500 irregular migrants and the arrest of 94 suspected smugglers in Turkey.
  • UK authorities arrested a 32-year-old Syrian man in Nottingham. He was wanted by Romania for illegally transporting migrants from Bulgaria to the country for onward travel to the Netherlands.
  • Tunisian authorities intercepted 27 people, including 21 minors, attempting to travel to Britain under the pretence of a language study trip.
  • Seven suspects were arrested in Algeria on money laundering charges in connection with organising migrant smuggling.
  • Serbian police arrested 12 suspects linked to two organised criminal groups which enabled the journeys of at least 178 irregular migrants to Bosnia and Herzegovina, a common route for migrants from the Middle East.
  • Authorities in Montenegro arrested 11 members of an organised group suspected of smuggling 350 migrants from Asia into the European Union. Police recovered cash, phones, vehicles, asylum documents and foreign passports.

Details of the Interpol operation come as 18 members of an Iraqi-Kurdish-led smuggling gang were sentenced to prison terms of up to 15 years by a court in Lille, France.

Richard Chambers, Interpol’s director of organised and emerging crime, told The National: “It's not a short game, so if any country thinks putting a certain number of people in jail is the end of it, they are kidding themselves,” he said.

“The reality is that organised crime groups operate a business model. You can take out some players, but you've got to keep out taking the players that then fill those gaps. When countries make arrests it often leads to the next thing. Through those investigations, we find another group operating.

“The gangs are always looking for new, better, faster and harder-to-detect means of doing stuff. Our role is to keep to pace with it.”

Interpol's operation rescued thousands of victims of people trafficking and migrant smuggling. Interpol
Interpol's operation rescued thousands of victims of people trafficking and migrant smuggling. Interpol

Interpol reported that the operation involved the monitoring of about 24,000 flights. Officers were also sent to known trafficking and smuggling hotspots, while about eight million checks were carried out against Interpol databases.

The organisation reported that Operation Liberterra II detected an increasing number of Asian migrants, particularly Vietnamese, in the Americas. But it said Venezuelan citizens were the largest group of irregular migrants reported by participating countries, with most moving to North America and other South American states.

Mr Chambers said he was “blown away by the results” that brought home to him the transnational nature of people trafficking and migrant smuggling.

“Liberterra allowed us to really shine a spotlight on what can be achieved in one week, and those results were more than what I was expecting but I think it points to the significance of the problem,” he said. “So what about 51 other weeks of the year?”

He said the transportation of humans across the globe “is a growing business and so it's our growing business”. He said: “The UK has seen this, Europe has seen this, America has seen this. So when, when there are challenges globally, what comes out of that is vulnerability, and organised crime groups will export that vulnerability.”

Interpol said that, as part of the operation, authorities in Syria identified a group of doctors suspected of organ trafficking. In Iraq, 25 people were arrested in connection with a trafficking ring involved in forced begging.

Officers also raided a warehouse in the Philippines where more than 250 people, mostly Chinese citizens, were running romance scams on an industrial scale. Officers are now examining seized devices and carrying out interviews to separate the potential victims of trafficking from members of the criminal enterprise.

“In their relentless pursuit of profit, organised crime groups continue to exploit men, women and children – often multiple times over,” said Jurgen Stock, the outgoing Interpol secretary general. “While still preliminary, the results of this operation highlight the vast scale of the challenge facing law enforcement, underscoring that only co-ordinated action can counteract these threats.”

What is Interpol?

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Sole survivors
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  • Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
  • Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
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Key facilities
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SQUADS

South Africa:
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Fixtures
Oct 26: Bloemfontein
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Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Wednesday and the pair embraced but he failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

 

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

Pharaoh's curse

British aristocrat Lord Carnarvon, who funded the expedition to find the Tutankhamun tomb, died in a Cairo hotel four months after the crypt was opened.
He had been in poor health for many years after a car crash, and a mosquito bite made worse by a shaving cut led to blood poisoning and pneumonia.
Reports at the time said Lord Carnarvon suffered from “pain as the inflammation affected the nasal passages and eyes”.
Decades later, scientists contended he had died of aspergillosis after inhaling spores of the fungus aspergillus in the tomb, which can lie dormant for months. The fact several others who entered were also found dead withiin a short time led to the myth of the curse.

WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?

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5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

ELIO

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Company Fact Box

Company name/date started: Abwaab Technologies / September 2019

Founders: Hamdi Tabbaa, co-founder and CEO. Hussein Alsarabi, co-founder and CTO

Based: Amman, Jordan

Sector: Education Technology

Size (employees/revenue): Total team size: 65. Full-time employees: 25. Revenue undisclosed

Stage: early-stage startup 

Investors: Adam Tech Ventures, Endure Capital, Equitrust, the World Bank-backed Innovative Startups SMEs Fund, a London investment fund, a number of former and current executives from Uber and Netflix, among others.

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

VEZEETA PROFILE

Date started: 2012

Founder: Amir Barsoum

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: HealthTech / MedTech

Size: 300 employees

Funding: $22.6 million (as of September 2018)

Investors: Technology Development Fund, Silicon Badia, Beco Capital, Vostok New Ventures, Endeavour Catalyst, Crescent Enterprises’ CE-Ventures, Saudi Technology Ventures and IFC

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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THE SPECS

Engine: 1.5-litre turbocharged four-cylinder

Transmission: Constant Variable (CVT)

Power: 141bhp 

Torque: 250Nm 

Price: Dh64,500

On sale: Now

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Spare

Profile

Company name: Spare

Started: March 2018

Co-founders: Dalal Alrayes and Saurabh Shah

Based: UAE

Sector: FinTech

Investment: Own savings. Going for first round of fund-raising in March 2019

David Haye record

Total fights: 32
Wins: 28
Wins by KO: 26
Losses: 4

Biography

Favourite drink: Must have karak chai and Chinese tea every day

Favourite non-Chinese food: Arabic sweets and Indian puri, small round bread of wheat flour

Favourite Chinese dish: Spicy boiled fish or anything cooked by her mother because of its flavour

Best vacation: Returning home to China

Music interests: Enjoys playing the zheng, a string musical instrument

Enjoys reading: Chinese novels, romantic comedies, reading up on business trends, government policy changes

Favourite book: Chairman Mao Zedong’s poems

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
On the menu

First course

▶ Emirati sea bass tartare Yuzu and labneh mayo, avocado, green herbs, fermented tomato water  

▶ The Tale of the Oyster Oyster tartare, Bahraini gum berry pickle

Second course

▶ Local mackerel Sourdough crouton, baharat oil, red radish, zaatar mayo

▶ One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest Quail, smoked freekeh, cinnamon cocoa

Third course

▶ Bahraini bouillabaisse Venus clams, local prawns, fishfarm seabream, farro

▶ Lamb 2 ways Braised lamb, crispy lamb chop, bulgur, physalis

Dessert

▶ Lumi Black lemon ice cream, pistachio, pomegranate

▶ Black chocolate bar Dark chocolate, dates, caramel, camel milk ice cream
 

BIGGEST CYBER SECURITY INCIDENTS IN RECENT TIMES

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Microsoft Exchange server exploitation: March 2021; attackers used a vulnerability to steal emails

Kaseya attack: July 2021; ransomware hit perpetrated REvil, resulting in severe downtime for more than 1,000 companies

Log4j breach: December 2021; attackers exploited the Java-written code to inflitrate businesses and governments

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Updated: November 07, 2024, 11:24 AM`