Summer riots ignited by the far right in the UK have led to pressure on the government to clarify its definition of Islamophobia. Getty Images
Summer riots ignited by the far right in the UK have led to pressure on the government to clarify its definition of Islamophobia. Getty Images
Summer riots ignited by the far right in the UK have led to pressure on the government to clarify its definition of Islamophobia. Getty Images
Summer riots ignited by the far right in the UK have led to pressure on the government to clarify its definition of Islamophobia. Getty Images

Government considers new definition of Islamophobia over fears for UK equality laws


Nicky Harley
  • English
  • Arabic

The UK's Labour government could change its proposed definition of Islamophobia over concerns it is “not in line” with equality laws and may impinge on free speech.

The party is under pressure to publish its definition of Islamophobia in an effort to tackle hate crimes after parts of the UK were rocked by race riots during the summer.

Minister for Faith, Communities and Resettlement, Lord Khan of Burnley, told peers this month he would update the definition “shortly”.

The party had adopted the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on British Muslims' definition of Islamophobia into its code of conduct in 2019.

But in a letter to Network of Sikh Organisations (NSO), seen by The Daily Telegraph, Lord Khan said the APPG’s definition “is not in line with the Equality Act 2010, which defines race in terms of colour, nationality and national or ethnic origins”, and said ministers were approaching the issue in a “more holistic” way.

“We want to ensure that any definition comprehensively reflects multiple perspectives and implications for different communities,” he wrote, according to the newspaper.

“This government is actively considering our approach to tackling Islamophobia through a more holistic lens and will provide further information on this in due course. More appropriately, the Equality Act 2010 provides protection from discrimination, harassment or victimisation to anyone with a religious belief, as well as to those who lack a religion or belief, subject to certain exceptions.

“A person who experiences Islamophobia from their employer or when accessing goods and services may be able to bring a case of religious discrimination or harassment to an employment tribunal or other civil court.”

The NSO has raised concerns that the definition had already been adopted by the party and feared it would have serious implications on free speech, not least the ability to discuss historical truths.

Campaigners have complained that the APPG's definition is too broad.

Presently the definition states: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.”

Concerns have been raised that the present definition could allow terrorism suspects to challenge investigations in law on the basis that those investigations are Islamophobic and could prevent legitimate criticism of Muslims.

A government spokesman said any new definition must be given “careful consideration” to ensure it “comprehensively covers multiple perspectives and considers potential implications for different communities”.

Last month, Home Secretary Yvette Cooper pledged action against people “pushing harmful and hateful beliefs” and a new approach to fighting extremism, after a wave of far-right riots in England and Northern Ireland in which mosques were attacked.

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SUNDERLAND 2002-03

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SUNDERLAND 2005-06

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HUDDERSFIELD 2018-19

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ASTON VILLA 2015-16

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FULHAM 2018-19

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LA LIGA: Sporting Gijon, 13 points in 1997-98.

BUNDESLIGA: Tasmania Berlin, 10 points in 1965-66

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Yodhin Punja The seam bowler was named in the UAE’s extended World Cup squad in 2015 despite being just 15 at the time. He made his senior UAE debut aged 16, and subsequently took up a scholarship at Claremont High School in the south of England.

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

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Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

Updated: September 29, 2024, 1:47 PM`