A computer-generated image of a rocket taking off from the Shetland Islands. Britain could lead the way in clearing space of dangerous debris, it has been proposed. PA
A computer-generated image of a rocket taking off from the Shetland Islands. Britain could lead the way in clearing space of dangerous debris, it has been proposed. PA
A computer-generated image of a rocket taking off from the Shetland Islands. Britain could lead the way in clearing space of dangerous debris, it has been proposed. PA
A computer-generated image of a rocket taking off from the Shetland Islands. Britain could lead the way in clearing space of dangerous debris, it has been proposed. PA

Britain looks to become 'garbage man' of space


Thomas Harding
  • English
  • Arabic

Britain could become the “garbage man” of space by leading the way in developing craft that can remove dangerous debris, a UK space advocate has said.

With items of rubbish accumulating in space, caused either by collisions or defunct satellites, there are fears they could create a disaster with a chain reaction of collisions, known as the Kessler Effect, which could take out nearly all of Earth's communications.

In the UK alone this would cost the economy £1.2 billion ($1.6 billion) every day, said Stephanie Ayres, of official trade association UKspace.

A computer-generated image of objects, 95 per cent of which are debris, being tracked in Earth's orbit. AP / Nasa
A computer-generated image of objects, 95 per cent of which are debris, being tracked in Earth's orbit. AP / Nasa

Space dustbin UK

She suggested that with the large-scale deployment of low-Earth orbit satellites reaching saturation point, a key area could be collecting space rubbish.

“Britain could become the garbage men of space,” she said at the New Space Age fringe event during the Labour Party conference. “No one else wants to do it. That’s a really hot area to look out for.”

With the UK’s income from space reaching nearly £19 billion annually, she argued that “one of our best kept secrets is how big and successful the UK space industry is” and that Britain already had “an active debris removal system”.

But John Abbott, of Satellite Applications Catapult, did not agree with the “dustbin man of space” reference, although he said Britain had the ability not only to collect old satellites but to refuel existing ones to make them live longer, making the sector more sustainable.

“I do also think we can be one of the leading countries in the world to develop the in-orbit economy,” he said at the New Statesman-sponsored event. “So if you're a pharmaceutical company, we can help you build your first drug development factory in space, or the same for a semiconductors company.”

He argued that with 52,000 people in the UK working on space projects there was a “real opportunity coming 10 years down the track that we are really well-positioned to grow economically”. The sector’s workers were also twice as productive as the UK average.

Gulf opportunities

The director of Catapult, established to transform the UK's capability for innovation, told The National there were “real opportunities” for Britain to work with the UAE and Saudi Arabia on space development.

“For those nations that have got a bit further down the track to work with those newer economies, to help them move more quickly up the ladder in terms of building their space capability, that is a real opportunity.

“We have the opportunity to build structures in space and manufacture products in orbit, rather than on Earth,” he said.

This included the development of a Catapult project looking to build a solar power station in space to provide energy 24 hours a day, 365 days a year by capturing solar power and beaming it back down to Earth as microwaves, to anywhere in the world.

“On top of that, our producers look to grow organs, develop new materials, develop new medicines, all in space,” he said. “We're on the cusp of that.”

Fighting domain

But with almost 80 countries now involved in space programmes or with craft already in the environment, the possibility of conflict was increased, said Ms Ayres.

“Space is already a war-fighting domain,” she said. “We are currently having issues with adversaries approaching our satellite communications providing financial transactions. If this continues unheeded, we will be in a very serious state as an economic power.”

Britain’s objects in space were “vulnerable to attack” and she named China and Russia as two countries with offensive capabilities in space. She also argued for global legislation in space as there were a lot of “privateers” operating in the arena.

Sam Sharps, a director at the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, said space mattered because of its potential “strategic geopolitical advantage”. “There’s a huge economic opportunity that could go begging if we allow other countries to do the development,” he warned.

'My Son'

Director: Christian Carion

Starring: James McAvoy, Claire Foy, Tom Cullen, Gary Lewis

Rating: 2/5

Paatal Lok season two

Directors: Avinash Arun, Prosit Roy 

Stars: Jaideep Ahlawat, Ishwak Singh, Lc Sekhose, Merenla Imsong

Rating: 4.5/5

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GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

NYBL PROFILE

Company name: Nybl 

Date started: November 2018

Founder: Noor Alnahhas, Michael LeTan, Hafsa Yazdni, Sufyaan Abdul Haseeb, Waleed Rifaat, Mohammed Shono

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Software Technology / Artificial Intelligence

Initial investment: $500,000

Funding round: Series B (raising $5m)

Partners/Incubators: Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 4, Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 6, AI Venture Labs Cohort 1, Microsoft Scale-up 

'Worse than a prison sentence'

Marie Byrne, a counsellor who volunteers at the UAE government's mental health crisis helpline, said the ordeal the crew had been through would take time to overcome.

“It was worse than a prison sentence, where at least someone can deal with a set amount of time incarcerated," she said.

“They were living in perpetual mystery as to how their futures would pan out, and what that would be.

“Because of coronavirus, the world is very different now to the one they left, that will also have an impact.

“It will not fully register until they are on dry land. Some have not seen their young children grow up while others will have to rebuild relationships.

“It will be a challenge mentally, and to find other work to support their families as they have been out of circulation for so long. Hopefully they will get the care they need when they get home.”

ESSENTIALS

The flights

Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.

The hotels

Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.

The tours

A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages. 

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COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Qyubic
Started: October 2023
Founder: Namrata Raina
Based: Dubai
Sector: E-commerce
Current number of staff: 10
Investment stage: Pre-seed
Initial investment: Undisclosed 

HOW TO WATCH

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The candidates

Dr Ayham Ammora, scientist and business executive

Ali Azeem, business leader

Tony Booth, professor of education

Lord Browne, former BP chief executive

Dr Mohamed El-Erian, economist

Professor Wyn Evans, astrophysicist

Dr Mark Mann, scientist

Gina MIller, anti-Brexit campaigner

Lord Smith, former Cabinet minister

Sandi Toksvig, broadcaster

 

Business Insights
  • As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses. 
  • SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income. 
  • Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
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Director: Abdulrahman Sabbah 

Starring: Alaa Meqdad

Rating: 4/5

About Karol Nawrocki

• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.

• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.

• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.

• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.

US households add $601bn of debt in 2019

American households borrowed another $601 billion (Dh2.2bn) in 2019, the largest yearly gain since 2007, just before the global financial crisis, according to February data from the New York Federal Reserve Bank.

Fuelled by rising mortgage debt as homebuyers continued to take advantage of low interest rates, the increase last year brought total household debt to a record high, surpassing the previous peak reached in 2008 just before the market crash, according to the report.

Following the 22nd straight quarter of growth, American household debt swelled to $14.15 trillion by the end of 2019, the New York Fed said in its quarterly report.

In the final three months of the year, new home loans jumped to their highest volume since the fourth quarter of 2005, while credit cards and auto loans also added to the increase.

The bad debt load is taking its toll on some households, and the New York Fed warned that more and more credit card borrowers — particularly young people — were falling behind on their payments.

"Younger borrowers, who are disproportionately likely to have credit cards and student loans as their primary form of debt, struggle more than others with on-time repayment," New York Fed researchers said.

Student Of The Year 2

Director: Punit Malhotra

Stars: Tiger Shroff, Tara Sutaria, Ananya Pandey, Aditya Seal 

1.5 stars

The 15 players selected

Muzzamil Afridi, Rahman Gul, Rizwan Haider (Dezo Devils); Shahbaz Ahmed, Suneth Sampath (Glory Gladiators); Waqas Gohar, Jamshaid Butt, Shadab Ahamed (Ganga Fighters); Ali Abid, Ayaz Butt, Ghulam Farid, JD Mahesh Kumara (Hiranni Heros); Inam Faried, Mausif Khan, Ashok Kumar (Texas Titans

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If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
Updated: September 27, 2024, 8:57 AM`