UK riots: Muslims 'fear going to mosques' as far-right violence grips UK


Thomas Harding
  • English
  • Arabic

A group that monitors anti-Islamic organisations has told The National that many Muslim worshippers are “scared of going to their mosques” as far-right riots spread across the UK.

Thousands of police were on the streets on Sunday braced for more anti-immigration violence, as the UK’s policing minister said non-white people are afraid to go out on to the streets “because of the colour of their skin”.

Many Britons of Asian or Middle Eastern heritage are growing increasingly apprehensive for their safety, with mosques and migrant hotels the targets of thugs.

In Rotherham on Sunday, anti-immigration rioters smashed the windows of the Holiday Inn Express housing asylum seekers before starting fires.

Masked men hurled lengths of wood, chairs and bottles and sprayed fire extinguishers at officers outside after about 700 people gathered.

Six people were arrested in connection with that incident which also left at least 12 police officers injured.

A similar incident played out into the evening at a Holiday Inn hotel in Tamworth, near Birmingham, where reports suggested asylum seekers were being housed.

Elsewhere, in Middlesbrough, a large crowd gathered outside a mosque and a group of rioters smashed the windows of houses and cars and threw objects at officers.

There were 43 arrests, with crown court and university buildings sustaining significant damage, Cleveland Police said.

Five people were charged in connection with disorder in Liverpool, while another two men were charged in Bristol, police said on Monday.

The Home Office announced on Sunday that mosques would be offered greater protection under a new “rapid response process” designed to quickly tackle the threat of further attacks on places of worship.

The weekend of rioting has been driven by false news reports on social media that the suspect in the fatal stabbing of three children in Southport on Monday was a Muslim asylum seeker.

This was incorrect, with Axel Rudakubana, 17, who was born in Wales to Rwandan immigrant parents who are Christian, charged with three murders and 10 attempted murders.

Police officers during the 'Enough is Enough' demonstration in Liverpool. AFP
Police officers during the 'Enough is Enough' demonstration in Liverpool. AFP

The former first minister of Scotland Humza Yousaf said the army should be called in to stop “thugs” causing disorder on the streets.

But ministers have so far insisted police have the resources required to respond and have rejected calls to bring in the army.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said those who took part in the violence would “face the full force of the law”.

“The police will be making arrests,” Mr Starmer said. “Individuals will be held on remand. Charges will follow. And convictions will follow.

“People in this country have a right to be safe. And yet, we’ve seen Muslim communities targeted. Attacks on mosques.

“Other minority communities singled out. Nazi salutes in the street. Wanton violence alongside racist rhetoric.

“So, no, I won’t shy away from calling this what it is: Far-right thuggery.

“To those who feel targeted because of the colour of your skin or your faith, I know how frightening this must be.

“I want you to know this violent mob do not represent our country and we will bring them to justice.”

Muslims terrorised

However, the director of Tell Mama (Measuring anti-Muslim Attacks), a group that monitors anti-Islam incidents, reported increased numbers of British Muslims being “terrorised” on the streets, with safety concerns at their highest since the weeks after the Hamas-led October 7 attacks on Israel.

“There is a heightened level of fear in the Muslim community and we've had individuals say they are very scared about going to their mosques or Islamic centres for fear of being attacked, and many mosques have cancelled events,” Iman Atta, director of Tell Mama, told The National.

“We've had a significant increase in reports about British Muslims fearing for their safety.”

Tell Mama had also received a number of reports that Muslim women wearing the hijab or a face veil had faced death or rape threats.

“The racism, misogyny and rhetoric that we heard immediately after October 7, the whole thing is coming back to the surface again,” Ms Atta said.

“What we're seeing on our streets is something that needs to stop. We cannot allow Muslim communities to be terrorised.”

On Sunday, the government announced it was offering mosques greater protection with new emergency security that can be rapidly posted.

The new rapid response process means mosques at risk of violent disorder can be offered more security officers, providing communities with vital support and reassurance.

This will enhance the work already being done by local police forces to protect places of worship.

Under the new process, the police, local authorities and mosques can ask for rapid security to be sent, protecting communities and allowing for a return to worship as quickly as possible.

Police clash with anti-immigration protesters outside a hotel housing asylum seekers in Rotherham. Getty Images
Police clash with anti-immigration protesters outside a hotel housing asylum seekers in Rotherham. Getty Images

Colour of skin

Diana Johnson, the UK's Policing Minister, said with 4,000 extra public order officers stationed to deal with disturbances, mostly in the north of England, the government was taking strong action.

She said there were strong racist overtones to the protests and people were “frightened because of the colour of their skin”.

“That cannot be right and this government will take every action to deal with that,” Ms Johnson said.

A counter-protester in Manchester. Getty Images
A counter-protester in Manchester. Getty Images

With further demonstrations predicted in Bolton, Lancaster, Middlesbrough, Weymouth and Rotherham, Yvette Cooper, the Home Secretary, warned that “anyone involved in this disorder and violence will face the full force of the law”.

“As a nation, we will not tolerate criminal behaviour, dangerous extremism and racist attacks that go against everything our country stands for,” she added.

It comes as one of her predecessors, Dame Priti Patel, said she would not feel safe in some of the areas where violence unfolded and that the racism on display was no different from that of the 1970s and 1980s.

Dame Priti told Times Radio the bigotry on display was “no different to the type of racism that I experienced when I was growing up, and I just think that there’s no place for that in our amazing country”.

Mr Yousaf has called for the army to be called in to stop “thugs” causing disorder on the streets.

“It doesn’t look like, to me, the police have a handle on the situation,” Mr Yousaf said.

“The police have not been able to protect those that are in the Holiday Inn.

“The army can help to get control where the police are unable.”

In Belfast, Northern Ireland, a Muslim businessman whose supermarket was damaged in an arson attack, said the Islamic community was being deliberately attacked.

“People attacked this place, racism against Islam and Muslims, especially the Muslim community,” said the man, Bashir.

Online incitement

Hundreds of people gathered in city centres at the weekend, many of them draped in England flags and chanting anti-Islam slogans.

The rallies were organised under the slogan Enough is Enough, with police publicly identifying the English Defence League as a key factor.

Nearly all the co-ordination and false reporting has been carried out on social media, with far-right influencers contributing to the tension.

There are now increased calls for the government to tackle online incitement of hatred by far-right figures and Technology Minister Peter Kyle has been in discussions with social media companies.

Ms Atta called for the government to consider heavy fines for social media platforms, such as the encrypted apps Telegram and WhatsApp, which she said were being used to co-ordinate disorder and spread disinformation.

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Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
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Titanium Escrow profile

Started: December 2016
Founder: Ibrahim Kamalmaz
Based: UAE
Sector: Finance / legal
Size: 3 employees, pre-revenue  
Stage: Early stage
Investors: Founder's friends and Family

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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What is an FTO Designation?

FTO designations impose immigration restrictions on members of the organisation simply by virtue of their membership and triggers a criminal prohibition on knowingly providing material support or resources to the designated organisation as well as asset freezes. 

It is a crime for a person in the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to knowingly provide “material support or resources” to or receive military-type training from or on behalf of a designated FTO.

Representatives and members of a designated FTO, if they are aliens, are inadmissible to and, in certain circumstances removable from, the United States.

Except as authorised by the Secretary of the Treasury, any US financial institution that becomes aware that it has possession of or control over funds in which an FTO or its agent has an interest must retain possession of or control over the funds and report the funds to the Treasury Department.

Source: US Department of State

The alternatives

• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.

• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.

• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.

2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.

• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases -  but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.

While you're here
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The UAE squad for the Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games

The jiu-jitsu men’s team: Faisal Al Ketbi, Zayed Al Kaabi, Yahia Al Hammadi, Taleb Al Kirbi, Obaid Al Nuaimi, Omar Al Fadhli, Zayed Al Mansoori, Saeed Al Mazroui, Ibrahim Al Hosani, Mohammed Al Qubaisi, Salem Al Suwaidi, Khalfan Belhol, Saood Al Hammadi.

Women’s team: Mouza Al Shamsi, Wadeema Al Yafei, Reem Al Hashmi, Mahra Al Hanaei, Bashayer Al Matrooshi, Hessa Thani, Salwa Al Ali.

How has net migration to UK changed?

The figure was broadly flat immediately before the Covid-19 pandemic, standing at 216,000 in the year to June 2018 and 224,000 in the year to June 2019.

It then dropped to an estimated 111,000 in the year to June 2020 when restrictions introduced during the pandemic limited travel and movement.

The total rose to 254,000 in the year to June 2021, followed by steep jumps to 634,000 in the year to June 2022 and 906,000 in the year to June 2023.

The latest available figure of 728,000 for the 12 months to June 2024 suggests levels are starting to decrease.

Updated: August 05, 2024, 12:27 PM`