More than 20,000 people from 100 countries are expected in Abu Dhabi for a major rail conference, organisers say.
Global Rail, which starts on Tuesday, also aims to draw government ministers, delegations and 200 exhibitors.
Over three days, they will gather in the capital to discuss themes such as the increasingly prominent role of autonomous systems and what effect artificial intelligence is having, under the thematic banner of “driving the future of transport and global connectivity”.
The event, now in its second year, is being hosted by Etihad Rail and comes as anticipation builds in the UAE for the launch next year of its new passenger service.
Four stations have been announced so far – Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah and Fujairah – and construction is under way on the line that will link the country's seven emirates.
While Etihad Rail has not yet announced a date for when the service will start – nor the routes – the operator said it will begin in 2026.
The company has posted video footage of test trains running from Abu Dhabi to Fujairah and in January it showed reporters round one of the passenger trains while showcasing models of stations.
Once operational, the service is expected to have major knock-on effects for trade, tourism and education.

Exciting times
"This is the perfect time for the Global Rail event in Abu Dhabi, with Etihad Rail set to begin passenger services next year on a cross-country route," said Martin Tillman, UAE-based transport expert and founder of TMP Consult.
"The event reinforces the UAE’s growing leadership and maturity in transport and mobility on the global stage," said Mr Tillman. He added that the event will not only highlight the transformational impact of Etihad Rail, but also showcase the latest infrastructure innovations and emerging technology.
The gathering also comes as other rail projects are being launched and advancing.
Etihad Rail, for example, in January announced the launch of a high-speed network between Abu Dhabi and Dubai, although no date was provided.
Construction is also under way on Hafeet Rail, a megaproject to link the UAE and Oman. Ahmed Al Hashemi, chief executive of Hafeet Rail and chairman of the conference’s executive committee, told The National that some of the “very ambitious” plans for the project would be outlined at the conference but it was a major project with significant benefits.
"You can take the load of 300 trucks in one train,” said Mr Al Hashemi. "And [Abu Dhabi] to Sohar [in Oman] will take only one hour and 40 minutes. So it is a very considerable reduction in travel time."
Historic railway networks are also being revived. Abdulkadir Uraloglu, Turkey's Transport and Infrastructure Minister, said last week that the Hejaz railway – which once connected Damascus to Madinah – is going to be rebuilt after a deal was struck between Turkey, Syria and Jordan.
The number of participants at Global Rail are a testament to this surge in rail activity, with 11 national rail operators set to attend – Etihad Rail, Hafeet Rail, Qatar Rail, Jordan Hejaz Railway, Korea Railways Corporation, India Railways, East Japan Railways, ONCF Chad, Afghanistan Railways, Renfe Operadora and Keolis.
The exhibition will highlight global rail projects from Paraguay to Uzbekistan, and feature a finance pavilion connecting operators to banks, as well as the Global Rail innovation award, which will give a Dh1 million ($270,000) grant for transport, mobility and logistics solutions.
Tomorrow 2021
Day 1 results:
Open Men (bonus points in brackets)
New Zealand 125 (1) beat UAE 111 (3)
India 111 (4) beat Singapore 75 (0)
South Africa 66 (2) beat Sri Lanka 57 (2)
Australia 126 (4) beat Malaysia -16 (0)
Open Women
New Zealand 64 (2) beat South Africa 57 (2)
England 69 (3) beat UAE 63 (1)
Australia 124 (4) beat UAE 23 (0)
New Zealand 74 (2) beat England 55 (2)
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The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young
Plastic tipping point
THREE POSSIBLE REPLACEMENTS
Khalfan Mubarak
The Al Jazira playmaker has for some time been tipped for stardom within UAE football, with Quique Sanchez Flores, his former manager at Al Ahli, once labelling him a “genius”. He was only 17. Now 23, Mubarak has developed into a crafty supplier of chances, evidenced by his seven assists in six league matches this season. Still to display his class at international level, though.
Rayan Yaslam
The Al Ain attacking midfielder has become a regular starter for his club in the past 15 months. Yaslam, 23, is a tidy and intelligent player, technically proficient with an eye for opening up defences. Developed while alongside Abdulrahman in the Al Ain first-team and has progressed well since manager Zoran Mamic’s arrival. However, made his UAE debut only last December.
Ismail Matar
The Al Wahda forward is revered by teammates and a key contributor to the squad. At 35, his best days are behind him, but Matar is incredibly experienced and an example to his colleagues. His ability to cope with tournament football is a concern, though, despite Matar beginning the season well. Not a like-for-like replacement, although the system could be adjusted to suit.
Tickets
Tickets for the 2019 Asian Cup are available online, via www.asiancup2019.com
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Company name: Nestrom
Started: 2017
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Based: Jordan
Sector: Technology
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Towering concerns
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The specs: 2017 Ford F-150 Raptor
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Started: July 2016
Founders: Mukesh Bansal and Ankit Nagori
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Size: 500 employees
Investment: $250 million
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Your rights as an employee
The government has taken an increasingly tough line against companies that fail to pay employees on time. Three years ago, the Cabinet passed a decree allowing the government to halt the granting of work permits to companies with wage backlogs.
The new measures passed by the Cabinet in 2016 were an update to the Wage Protection System, which is in place to track whether a company pays its employees on time or not.
If wages are 10 days late, the new measures kick in and the company is alerted it is in breach of labour rules. If wages remain unpaid for a total of 16 days, the authorities can cancel work permits, effectively shutting off operations. Fines of up to Dh5,000 per unpaid employee follow after 60 days.
Despite those measures, late payments remain an issue, particularly in the construction sector. Smaller contractors, such as electrical, plumbing and fit-out businesses, often blame the bigger companies that hire them for wages being late.
The authorities have urged employees to report their companies at the labour ministry or Tawafuq service centres — there are 15 in Abu Dhabi.
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Started: 2019
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Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
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Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo
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Mainz v Augsburg (5.30pm)
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