World leaders send condolences after Pope's death
President Sheikh Mohamed on Monday paid tribute after the death of Pope Francis, hailing his efforts to champion peace and harmony around the world.
The UAE leader offered his "deepest condolences" to Catholics following the pontiff's death at the age of 88.
Pope Francis made a historic three-day visit to the UAE in February 2019, during which he led a public Mass for thousands of worshippers. The landmark tour – the first made to the region by a serving pontiff – sought to promote interfaith dialogue and deepen understanding between the world's religions.
"I extend my deepest condolences to Catholics around the world on the passing of Pope Francis, who dedicated his life to promoting the principles of peaceful coexistence and understanding. May he rest in peace," Sheikh Mohamed wrote on X.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, praised Pope Francis's immense contribution on the global stage.
"We are deeply saddened to hear of the passing of His Holiness Pope Francis," Sheikh Mohammed said. "A great leader whose compassion and commitment to peace touched countless lives. His legacy of humility and interfaith unity will continue to inspire many communities around the world."
Bishop calls for prayers
Bishop Paolo Martinelli, the Apostolic Vicar for Southern Arabia, asked all parishes to hold services to offer prayers for eternal peace for the Pope.
Bishop Martinelli said the faithful would “always remain grateful for his great service to the church, especially all the people in the UAE [who] are greatly saddened by the death of Pope Francis, whom we remember with gratitude for his visit to Abu Dhabi in 2019”.
“Let us stand and unite in prayer as the See of St Peter is now vacant. I sincerely extend my condolences to all people of God.”
The Vatican said Pope Francis, the first Latin American head of the Roman Church, died at 7.35am [5.35am GMT] on Easter Monday.
He had appeared on Sunday at St Peter's Square in Vatican City to wish “Happy Easter” to thousands of worshippers. Pope Francis went to the balcony in a wheelchair and waved to the overjoyed crowds below.
He had been released from hospital late last month after treatment for pneumonia in both his lungs.
World leaders pay homage
French President Emmanuel Macron was among the first world leaders to pay tribute to Pope Francis.
"From Buenos Aires to Rome, Pope Francis wanted the Church to bring joy and hope to the poorest," Mr Macron wrote on X, sharing a picture of himself in conversation with the late pontiff.
"May it unite people with each other and with nature. May this hope continually revive beyond him. My wife and I send our thoughts to all Catholics and to the grieving world."
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi shared a heartfelt message in which he said Pope Francis was a "beacon of compassion".
"In this hour of grief and remembrance, my heartfelt condolences to the global Catholic community," Mr Modi said. "Pope Francis will always be remembered as a beacon of compassion, humility and spiritual courage by millions across the world.
"He diligently served the poor and downtrodden. For those who were suffering, he ignited a spirit of hope. I fondly recall my meetings with him and was greatly inspired by his commitment to inclusive and all-round development.
"His affection for the people of India will always be cherished."
The UK's King Charles III and Queen Camilla, who had a private audience with the pope earlier this month, said while they were “deeply saddened” by his passing.
“His Holiness will be remembered for his compassion, his concern for the unity of the Church and for his tireless commitment to the common causes of all people of faith, and to those of goodwill who work for the benefit of others,” King Charles said in a statement.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said the pope was courageous in his leadership “in a complex and challenging time for the world” and “yet always came from a place of deep humility”.
“Pope Francis was a Pope for the poor, the downtrodden and the forgotten,” he added in a statement. “He was close to the realities of human fragility, meeting Christians around the world facing war, famine, persecution and poverty. Yet he never lost hope of a better world.”
The Grand Imam of Al Azhar, Dr Ahmed El Tayeb, described the pontiff as a "high-caliber humanitarian symbol" who dedicated his life to serving humanity, supporting the vulnerable, and fostering dialogue between religions and cultures.
The Pope and Dr El Tayeb together signed the Document on Human Fraternity as part of the milestone Abu Dhabi visit in 2019, which served as a call to action for world peace and unity between between people of all faiths.
Judge Mohamed Abdel Salam, Secretary General of the Muslim Council Elders, also expressed condolences on behalf of the humanitarian organisation.
"With the passing of Pope Francis, humanity has lost an inspiring religious leader and a moral icon who left a lasting legacy in championing the values of love, tolerance, and human fraternity," he said.
"Pope Francis devoted his life to spreading the values of compassion, justice, and peace, and to ending wars and conflicts."
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid said with the Pope’s death “the entire world loses a unique religious and humanitarian figure, one who, throughout his life, rendered invaluable services to the causes of peace, poverty and religious tolerance”.
He added in a statement that the pontiff had “left an unforgettable mark in his adherence to humane positions that rejected wars and violence, and called for peace and coexistence among all peoples”.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen spoke of her hope that the Pope's legacy would lead to a more "peaceful and compassionate" world.
"Today, the world mourns the passing of Pope Francis," she said. "He inspired millions, far beyond the Catholic Church, with his humility and love so pure for the less fortunate.
"My thoughts are with all who feel this profound loss. May they find solace in the idea that Pope Francis’ legacy will continue to guide us all towards a more just, peaceful and compassionate world."
What to watch out for:
Algae, waste coffee grounds and orange peels will be used in the pavilion's walls and gangways
The hulls of three ships will be used for the roof
The hulls will painted to make the largest Italian tricolour in the country’s history
Several pillars more than 20 metres high will support the structure
Roughly 15 tonnes of steel will be used
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Biog
Mr Kandhari is legally authorised to conduct marriages in the gurdwara
He has officiated weddings of Sikhs and people of different faiths from Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Russia, the US and Canada
Father of two sons, grandfather of six
Plays golf once a week
Enjoys trying new holiday destinations with his wife and family
Walks for an hour every morning
Completed a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Loyola College, Chennai, India
2019 is a milestone because he completes 50 years in business
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Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
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Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
The five pillars of Islam
South Africa v India schedule
Tests: 1st Test Jan 5-9, Cape Town; 2nd Test Jan 13-17, Centurion; 3rd Test Jan 24-28, Johannesburg
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The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
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Key figures in the life of the fort
Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.
Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.
Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.
Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.
Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.
Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae
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Living in...
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More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
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The story in numbers
18
This is how many recognised sects Lebanon is home to, along with about four million citizens
450,000
More than this many Palestinian refugees are registered with UNRWA in Lebanon, with about 45 per cent of them living in the country’s 12 refugee camps
1.5 million
There are just under 1 million Syrian refugees registered with the UN, although the government puts the figure upwards of 1.5m
73
The percentage of stateless people in Lebanon, who are not of Palestinian origin, born to a Lebanese mother, according to a 2012-2013 study by human rights organisation Frontiers Ruwad Association
18,000
The number of marriages recorded between Lebanese women and foreigners between the years 1995 and 2008, according to a 2009 study backed by the UN Development Programme
77,400
The number of people believed to be affected by the current nationality law, according to the 2009 UN study
4,926
This is how many Lebanese-Palestinian households there were in Lebanon in 2016, according to a census by the Lebanese-Palestinian dialogue committee
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The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
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Proudest achievement: “I came to a new country and started this shop”
Favourite TV programme: the news
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Three-day coronation
Royal purification
The entire coronation ceremony extends over three days from May 4-6, but Saturday is the one to watch. At the time of 10:09am the royal purification ceremony begins. Wearing a white robe, the king will enter a pavilion at the Grand Palace, where he will be doused in sacred water from five rivers and four ponds in Thailand. In the distant past water was collected from specific rivers in India, reflecting the influential blend of Hindu and Buddhist cosmology on the coronation. Hindu Brahmins and the country's most senior Buddhist monks will be present. Coronation practices can be traced back thousands of years to ancient India.
The crown
Not long after royal purification rites, the king proceeds to the Baisal Daksin Throne Hall where he receives sacred water from eight directions. Symbolically that means he has received legitimacy from all directions of the kingdom. He ascends the Bhadrapitha Throne, where in regal robes he sits under a Nine-Tiered Umbrella of State. Brahmins will hand the monarch the royal regalia, including a wooden sceptre inlaid with gold, a precious stone-encrusted sword believed to have been found in a lake in northern Cambodia, slippers, and a whisk made from yak's hair.
The Great Crown of Victory is the centrepiece. Tiered, gold and weighing 7.3 kilograms, it has a diamond from India at the top. Vajiralongkorn will personally place the crown on his own head and then issues his first royal command.
The audience
On Saturday afternoon, the newly-crowned king is set to grant a "grand audience" to members of the royal family, the privy council, the cabinet and senior officials. Two hours later the king will visit the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, the most sacred space in Thailand, which on normal days is thronged with tourists. He then symbolically moves into the Royal Residence.
The procession
The main element of Sunday's ceremonies, streets across Bangkok's historic heart have been blocked off in preparation for this moment. The king will sit on a royal palanquin carried by soldiers dressed in colourful traditional garb. A 21-gun salute will start the procession. Some 200,000 people are expected to line the seven-kilometre route around the city.
Meet the people
On the last day of the ceremony Rama X will appear on the balcony of Suddhaisavarya Prasad Hall in the Grand Palace at 4:30pm "to receive the good wishes of the people". An hour later, diplomats will be given an audience at the Grand Palace. This is the only time during the ceremony that representatives of foreign governments will greet the king.
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The more serious side of specialty coffee
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.