Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, left, is received at Baghdad International Airport by Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein. AFP
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, left, is received at Baghdad International Airport by Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein. AFP
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, left, is received at Baghdad International Airport by Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein. AFP
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, left, is received at Baghdad International Airport by Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein. AFP

Arab League summit: Spanish PM Pedro Sanchez proposes path for end to Israeli 'carnage' in Gaza


Sinan Mahmoud
  • English
  • Arabic

Live updates: Follow the latest on Israel-Gaza

Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez attended the Arab League summit in Baghdad as guest of honour on Saturday, where he laid out proposals to end the war in Gaza.

His participation in a summit focused primarily on Gaza underscored Spain’s role in regional diplomacy and its push for ending the conflict and establishing a Palestinian state.

“Palestine is bleeding before our eyes. What is unfolding in Gaza and the West Bank cannot go unnoticed – whether in Europe or anywhere else in the world,” Mr Sanchez told Arab leaders and UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres.

“The desire to redraw the map of the Middle East by force will only summon the nightmares of the past,” added the socialist PM, one of Europe’s most vocal critics of Israel’s conduct during the war in Gaza.

Israel’s war on Hamas, launched in response to the 7 October attacks in 2023, has killed more than 50,000 Palestinians and devastated the coastal territory.

Destruction in Gaza. Reuters
Destruction in Gaza. Reuters

“These are unacceptable figures that violate not only the basic principles of humanity but also international and humanitarian law,” the Spanish PM said.

Mr Sanchez stressed the urgency of a ceasefire. While a breakthrough had seemed close in recent days, Israel’s cabinet instead intensified its campaign, killing hundreds more in Gaza.

It also rejected renewed calls to increase humanitarian access, putting hundreds of thousands of civilians at risk of famine.

Relief to Gaza

Spain, he said, is working closely with Palestine on a draft resolution to be presented at the United Nations, demanding that Israel end what he described as the unjust humanitarian siege on Gaza and allow the unconditional delivery of aid.

The proposed resolution would insist that relief reach Gaza on the basis of neutrality and in co-ordination with the UN.

He called for increased international pressure on Israel to halt the “carnage unfolding” in Gaza, using every means available under international law.

Spain will also propose that the UN General Assembly request the International Criminal Court to examine Israel’s compliance with its obligations to deliver humanitarian aid.

He added that the international community must explore the legal framework through which the situation in Gaza could be assessed as “potential genocide”.

A demonstrator holds a placard reading 'Fair Peace' during a pro-Palestinian rally to protest against the arms trade with Israel, in Madrid. EPA
A demonstrator holds a placard reading 'Fair Peace' during a pro-Palestinian rally to protest against the arms trade with Israel, in Madrid. EPA

In April, Spain “unilaterally” pulled out of a €6.6 million order for millions of bullets from an Israeli company, after pressure from partners in the government’s left-wing coalition.

The country had suspended arms sales to Israel soon after it began its military campaign in Gaza in October 2023, and extended the suspension to include weapons imports the following year.

In 2024, Spain, along with Ireland and Norway, officially recognised a Palestinian state.

Mr Sanchez voiced strong support for an international peace conference, saying it was the only viable path forward. He noted that a conference planned in June by France and Saudi Arabia could offer a platform, but stressed that any such initiative must be backed by both Arab and European nations through a unified approach.

“We must apply international law equally to all, without ambiguity or double standards,” he concluded. “Spain is committed to doing everything in our power to make that a reality.”

COPA DEL REY

Semi-final, first leg

Barcelona 1 (Malcom 57')
Real Madrid (Vazquez 6')

Second leg, February 27

Know your Camel lingo

The bairaq is a competition for the best herd of 50 camels, named for the banner its winner takes home

Namoos - a word of congratulations reserved for falconry competitions, camel races and camel pageants. It best translates as 'the pride of victory' - and for competitors, it is priceless

Asayel camels - sleek, short-haired hound-like racers

Majahim - chocolate-brown camels that can grow to weigh two tonnes. They were only valued for milk until camel pageantry took off in the 1990s

Millions Street - the thoroughfare where camels are led and where white 4x4s throng throughout the festival

Indoor cricket in a nutshell

Indoor Cricket World Cup – Sep 16-20, Insportz, Dubai

16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side

8 There are eight players per team

There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.

5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls

Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership

Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.

Zones

A Front net, behind the striker and wicketkeeper: 0 runs

B Side nets, between the striker and halfway down the pitch: 1 run

Side nets between halfway and the bowlers end: 2 runs

Back net: 4 runs on the bounce, 6 runs on the full

How to apply for a drone permit
  • Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
  • Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
  • Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
  • Submit their request
What are the regulations?
  • Fly it within visual line of sight
  • Never over populated areas
  • Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
  • Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
  • Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
  • Should have a live feed of the drone flight
  • Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

Volvo ES90 Specs

Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)

Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm

On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

Gertrude Bell's life in focus

A feature film

At one point, two feature films were in the works, but only German director Werner Herzog’s project starring Nicole Kidman would be made. While there were high hopes he would do a worthy job of directing the biopic, when Queen of the Desert arrived in 2015 it was a disappointment. Critics panned the film, in which Herzog largely glossed over Bell’s political work in favour of her ill-fated romances.

A documentary

A project that did do justice to Bell arrived the next year: Sabine Krayenbuhl and Zeva Oelbaum’s Letters from Baghdad: The Extraordinary Life and Times of Gertrude Bell. Drawing on more than 1,000 pieces of archival footage, 1,700 documents and 1,600 letters, the filmmakers painstakingly pieced together a compelling narrative that managed to convey both the depth of Bell’s experience and her tortured love life.

Books, letters and archives

Two biographies have been written about Bell, and both are worth reading: Georgina Howell’s 2006 book Queen of the Desert and Janet Wallach’s 1996 effort Desert Queen. Bell published several books documenting her travels and there are also several volumes of her letters, although they are hard to find in print. Original documents are housed at the Gertrude Bell Archive at the University of Newcastle, which has an online catalogue.
 

The specs

Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors

Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

Abramovich London

A Kensington Palace Gardens house with 15 bedrooms is valued at more than £150 million.

A three-storey penthouse at Chelsea Waterfront bought for £22 million.

Steel company Evraz drops more than 10 per cent in trading after UK officials said it was potentially supplying the Russian military.

Sale of Chelsea Football Club is now impossible.

Profile of MoneyFellows

Founder: Ahmed Wadi

Launched: 2016

Employees: 76

Financing stage: Series A ($4 million)

Investors: Partech, Sawari Ventures, 500 Startups, Dubai Angel Investors, Phoenician Fund

Five personal finance podcasts from The National

 

To help you get started, tune into these Pocketful of Dirham episodes 

·

Balance is essential to happiness, health and wealth 

·

What is a portfolio stress test? 

·

What are NFTs and why are auction houses interested? 

·

How gamers are getting rich by earning cryptocurrencies 

·

Should you buy or rent a home in the UAE?  

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Updated: May 17, 2025, 12:27 PM`