Israel's new military leader Lt Gen Eyal Zamir has previously backed a tough stance against Iran. Reuters
Israel's new military leader Lt Gen Eyal Zamir has previously backed a tough stance against Iran. Reuters

Israel's mission against Hamas 'not yet complete', says new military chief



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Israel's new army chief Lt Gen Eyal Zamir said that the mission to defeat Hamas in Gaza “is not yet complete”, as he was sworn in on Wednesday.

Lt Gen Zamir said the Israeli military “has achieved tangible accomplishments on the battlefield. We have won battles in Gaza and Lebanon, and have attacked in Yemen and Iran.

“Although the bloody Hamas terrorist organisation has suffered a heavy blow, it has not yet been defeated. The mission is not yet complete.”

Fighting in Gaza has been halted since January under a truce brokered by Qatar and Egypt and supported by the US that has allowed the exchange of 33 Israeli hostages for around 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and detainees. Five Thai hostages were also released, under a separate deal.

The war on Lebanon, which broke out after Iranian-backed Hezbollah forces launched strikes on Israel in support of its Palestinian allies, has also been halted under a separate ceasefire agreement.

Speaking before Lt Gen Zamir at the inauguration ceremony at military headquarters in Tel Aviv, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told him that Israel is “determined” to achieve victory in the multi-front war that began with Hamas's October 7, 2023, attack.

“A very heavy responsibility rests on your shoulders, the results of the war will have significance for generations, we are determined to achieve … victory,” Mr Netanyahu said.

Lt Gen Zamir replaces Lt Gen Herzi Halevi, who resigned as chief of staff after admitting he failed to fulfil his mandate.

Lt Gen Halevi led the military during the Israeli war on Gaza that killed almost 48,400 Palestinians and destroyed much of the enclave, leaving most of the population sheltering in tents or bombed-out buildings.

But he announced in January, soon after the Gaza ceasefire deal was agreed, that he would step down from his command, accepting responsibility for the military's patchy and unco-ordinated response to the October 7 attack.

Lt Gen Zamir, 59, takes over at a sensitive time in Israel's war on Gaza, with the ceasefire that took effect on January 19 hanging in the balance.

Announcing his appointment last month, Mr Netanyahu said he had high hopes that Lt Gen Zamir would help achieve Israel's goal of “absolute victory” against Hamas.

The new army chief will also take over operations in the occupied West Bank, where the military has deployed tanks in recent weeks for the first time in 20 years.

His appointment also comes at a time of high tension between Israel and Iran, which backs groups opposed to the Israelis.

Lt Gen Zamir wrote in a 2022 policy paper for the Washington Institute for the Near East Policy think tank that Israel needed to adopt a tougher approach in order to stop Iran from developing nuclear weapons.

Pushing for greater co-operation with the US against what he called the “Iran axis”, Lt Gen Zamir advocated “offensive action” to guarantee success. His position on Iran mirrors that of Mr Netanyahu, who recently said that Israel plans to “finish the job against Iran's terror axis”.

Lt Gen Zamir, who led key operations during the second Palestinian intifada between 2000 and 2005, served as Mr Netanyahu's military secretary from 2012 to 2015. He is also the founder of right-wing think tank the Israel Defence and Security Forum.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups

Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

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The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

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How tumultuous protests grew
  • A fuel tax protest by French drivers appealed to wider anti-government sentiment
  • Unlike previous French demonstrations there was no trade union or organised movement involved 
  • Demonstrators responded to online petitions and flooded squares to block traffic
  • At its height there were almost 300,000 on the streets in support
  • Named after the high visibility jackets that drivers must keep in cars 
  • Clashes soon turned violent as thousands fought with police at cordons
  • An estimated two dozen people lost eyes and many others were admitted to hospital 
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Favourite place in UAE: Marjan Island

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Stars: Toni Collette, Bella Heathcote, David Wenham, Omari Hardwick   

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Washmen Profile

Date Started: May 2015

Founders: Rami Shaar and Jad Halaoui

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Laundry

Employees: 170

Funding: about $8m

Funders: Addventure, B&Y Partners, Clara Ventures, Cedar Mundi Partners, Henkel Ventures

Updated: March 05, 2025, 1:38 PM