Protesters wave a Hezbollah flag at a demonstration outside Rafic Hariri International Airport in Beirut. EPA
Protesters wave a Hezbollah flag at a demonstration outside Rafic Hariri International Airport in Beirut. EPA
Protesters wave a Hezbollah flag at a demonstration outside Rafic Hariri International Airport in Beirut. EPA
Protesters wave a Hezbollah flag at a demonstration outside Rafic Hariri International Airport in Beirut. EPA

Lebanon's flight ban 'will not shut down Iran-Hezbollah funding network'


Nada Maucourant Atallah
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Lebanon's decision to indefinitely suspend flights to and from Iran on Tuesday will not significantly impact Hezbollah's supply network with Tehran, a political source close to the group and analysts have told The National.

“The Iranians have developed many intertwined means to support their allies in Lebanon and the region, and are not limited to carrying money directly to them. They can overcome obstacles placed in their way, such as restrictions on Iranian aviation,” the source said, dismissing claims that Iranian planes are transporting all of Hezbollah's funds as “exaggerations”.

The ban, which came after Israel's military accused Tehran of using civilian planes to smuggle cash to arm the Lebanese militant group, could temporarily affect rearmament and the reconstruction effort in southern Lebanon, where residents complain of delays to compensation payments.

But Hezbollah, which is part of the Iran-led “Axis of Resistance”, may be able to rely on Iran's developed and diversified support network with its proxies.

“Yemen is more distant and geographically complex, and has been under siege for years, including its ports and coasts during the war about 10 years ago, but Iranian expertise has remained able to circumvent obstacles, including sending military equipment and capabilities,” the political source said.

Unofficial talks are continuing, they said, regarding different forms of making deals, including cryptocurrencies and precious metals.

A billboard portrays late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, centre, his deputy Hashem Safieddine, right, and Iranian general Qassem Suleimani on Beirut Airport Road. AFP
A billboard portrays late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, centre, his deputy Hashem Safieddine, right, and Iranian general Qassem Suleimani on Beirut Airport Road. AFP

Israeli threats

Last week, Lebanese authorities blocked a plane from Iran from landing in Lebanon. A Lebanese security source said Israel had warned Lebanon it would strike Beirut airport if the Iranian aircraft landed, AFP reported.

A day earlier, Avichay Adraee, the Israeli military's spokesperson, accused Iran’s IRGC Quds Force and Hezbollah of using Beirut airport to “smuggle funds allocated to arm Hezbollah with the aim of carrying out attacks against the State of Israel”.

The move sparked days of violent protests by Hezbollah supporters near the airport, including one incident in which a peacekeeping vehicle was set on fire and the outgoing deputy commander of the force and a Nepalese soldier were injured. Hezbollah urged the Lebanese government to reverse the decision, calling it “compliance with the enemy’s dictates”, in reference to Israel.

Political analyst Karim El Mufti told The National that the ban was “primarily a political move” from Lebanon's new government.

Despite the protests, Lebanese authorities on Tuesday extended the ban to all Iranian flights without specifying how long the measure would remain in place.

Iran has long been accused of providing funding and weapons to Hezbollah, mainly through the porous Lebanon-Syria border. But the fall of Syrian president Bashar Al Assad’s regime in a lightning offensive in December deprived the group of a key ally and disrupted traditional supply routes, reportedly increasing the importance of Beirut airport as an alternative.

Hezbollah, once considered one of the world's most heavily armed groups, is in urgent need of funding to rebuild its forces. Months of heavy cross-border fighting with Israel, which Israel escalated into a full-scale war mid-September, have dealt a significant blow to the group.

During the war, the Israeli military eliminated much of the Hezbollah's top leadership, destroying infrastructure and targeting its arsenal.

The challenge it faces is not only military. The group provides extensive social services to its supporters, including education, health care, and subsidised goods. It has also offered financial aid to some of the estimated 1.2 million people displaced during the war, including rent assistance and allowances of up to $300, according to residents in southern Lebanon, regardless of their affiliation with Hezbollah.

It also pledged to compensate those affected by the conflict and to help rebuild villages devastated by months of war with Israel, through its NGO, Jihad al Bina.

But on the ground, residents in southern Lebanon told The National that promised compensation had been delayed. Some people said they received cheques for housing and furniture, worth around $8,000, but payment has been pushed to March, months after the ceasefire took effect on November 27.

“For now, only God has compensated us. We haven't received anything from the state or Hezbollah,” said a resident of the border village of Dhayra.

Hezbollah supporters carry a photo of Hassan Nasrallah at a protest outside Rafic Hariri International Airport, on February 15. EPA
Hezbollah supporters carry a photo of Hassan Nasrallah at a protest outside Rafic Hariri International Airport, on February 15. EPA

Political issue

If Israel's systematic targeting of Hezbollah's supply routes and funding sources has added pressure on the group, it remains far from being able to suffocate it.

“Hezbollah has demonstrated its ability to provide social welfare and support reconstruction in 2006,” Mr El Mufti said, referring to the previous war between the group and Israel. “They will do it again.”

Hezbollah has also previously shown resourcefulness in bypassing sanctions, he said. He added that the group maintains extensive ties in Latin America and West Africa, which also provide cash for the group.

“I don't believe Hezbollah has to worry about its ability to secure funding sources. The battle for them is now more political than financial.”

After more than two years of political stalemate, Hezbollah's weakening has paved the way for the election of former army chief Joseph Aoun as President, widely seen as Washington's favoured candidate, and the formation of a new government led by Nawaf Salam.

“From Hezbollah’s perspective, Lebanese sovereignty is now shaped by US and Israeli interests. In this sense, the Lebanese government's decision to ban Iranian flights was largely symbolic,” Mr El Mufti said. “Hezbollah no longer has the power to set red lines, but it is far from defeated. This will remain a source of tension in Lebanon's political scene.”

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Starring: Donald Glover, Seth Rogen, John Oliver

Rating: 2 out of 5 stars

RESULT

Leeds United 1 Manchester City 1
Leeds:
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Man City: Sterling (17')

Man of the Match: Rodrigo Moreno (Leeds)

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Xpanceo

Started: 2018

Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov

Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality

Funding: $40 million

Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)

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Tamkeen's offering
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The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable
Amitav Ghosh, University of Chicago Press

Muslim Council of Elders condemns terrorism on religious sites

The Muslim Council of Elders has strongly condemned the criminal attacks on religious sites in Britain.

It firmly rejected “acts of terrorism, which constitute a flagrant violation of the sanctity of houses of worship”.

“Attacking places of worship is a form of terrorism and extremism that threatens peace and stability within societies,” it said.

The council also warned against the rise of hate speech, racism, extremism and Islamophobia. It urged the international community to join efforts to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence.

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Bogleheads follow simple investing philosophies to build their wealth and live better lives. Just follow these steps.

•   Spend less than you earn and save the rest. You can do this by earning more, or being frugal. Better still, do both.

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•   Diversify. Do not keep all your eggs in one basket. Spread your money between different companies, sectors, markets and asset classes such as bonds and property.

•   Keep charges low. The biggest drag on investment performance is all the charges you pay to advisers and active fund managers.

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•   Forget timing the market. Nobody knows where share prices will go next, so don't try to second-guess them.

•   Stick with it. Do not sell up in a market crash. Use the opportunity to invest more at the lower price.

A cryptocurrency primer for beginners

Cryptocurrency Investing  for Dummies – by Kiana Danial 

There are several primers for investing in cryptocurrencies available online, including e-books written by people whose credentials fall apart on the second page of your preferred search engine. 

Ms Danial is a finance coach and former currency analyst who writes for Nasdaq. Her broad-strokes primer (2019) breaks down investing in cryptocurrency into baby steps, while explaining the terms and technologies involved.

Although cryptocurrencies are a fast evolving world, this  book offers a good insight into the game as well as providing some basic tips, strategies and warning signs.

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5pm: UAE Martyrs Cup (TB) Conditions Dh90,000 2,200m

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  6. Tourism industry knowledge.
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Going grey? A stylist's advice

If you’re going to go grey, a great style, well-cared for hair (in a sleek, classy style, like a bob), and a young spirit and attitude go a long way, says Maria Dowling, founder of the Maria Dowling Salon in Dubai.
It’s easier to go grey from a lighter colour, so you may want to do that first. And this is the time to try a shorter style, she advises. Then a stylist can introduce highlights, start lightening up the roots, and let it fade out. Once it’s entirely grey, a purple shampoo will prevent yellowing.
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How to turn your property into a holiday home
  1. Ensure decoration and styling – and portal photography – quality is high to achieve maximum rates.
  2. Research equivalent Airbnb homes in your location to ensure competitiveness.
  3. Post on all relevant platforms to reach the widest audience; whether you let personally or via an agency know your potential guest profile – aiming for the wrong demographic may leave your property empty.
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  5. Check your management company has a physical office, a valid DTCM licence and is licencing your property and paying tourism taxes. For transparency, regularly view your booking calendar.
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EOlive%20Gaea%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202021%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECo-founders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Vivek%20Tripathi%2C%20Jessica%20Scopacasa%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELicensed%20by%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDubai%20World%20Trade%20Centre%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Climate-Tech%2C%20Sustainability%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%241.1%20million%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ECornerstone%20Venture%20Partners%20and%20angel%20investors%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%208%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Company name: Play:Date

Launched: March 2017 on UAE Mother’s Day

Founder: Shamim Kassibawi

Based: Dubai with operations in the UAE and US

Sector: Tech 

Size: 20 employees

Stage of funding: Seed

Investors: Three founders (two silent co-founders) and one venture capital fund

Updated: February 20, 2025, 7:25 AM