Live updates: Follow the latest on Israel-Gaza
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant will formally face prosecution at the International Criminal Court after arrest warrants were issued against them on Thursday on charges of overseeing attacks on the civilian population of Gaza.
Hamas commander Mohammed Deif, named as Mohammed Diab Ibrahim Al Masri in the warrants, is also sought by the court, even as uncertainty exists over his fate in the conflict.
Mr Netanyahu and other Israeli leaders have condemned ICC chief prosecutor Karim Khan’s request for warrants as disgraceful and anti-Semitic.
US President Joe Biden called the arrest warrants "outrageous" and said there was "no equivalence — none" between Israel and Hamas.
The US “fundamentally rejects” the decision, the White House said on Thursday. “We remain deeply concerned by the prosecutor's rush to seek arrest warrants and the troubling process errors that led to this decision. The United States has been clear that the ICC does not have jurisdiction over this matter,” a National Security Council representative said.
The warrant for Mr Deif cites the Hamas attacks of October 7 and the taking of scores of hostages, many of whom have been missing for more than a year.
The Israeli Prime Minister’s office said it rejected “with disgust the absurd and false actions levelled against it by the ICC”. It condemned the ICC’s decision as “anti-Semitic” and “comparable to the modern-day Dreyfus trial”, referring to Alfred Dreyfus, a 19th century Jewish French army officer who was wrongfully convicted of treason and whose case sparked a national crisis.
Hamas welcomed the warrants as an “important step towards justice”. Its senior political official Basem Naim said the court's decision “remains limited and symbolic if it is not supported by all means by all countries around the world to implement it”.
The ICC's move now theoretically limits the movement of Mr Netanyahu because any of the court's 124 national members would be obliged to arrest him on their territory. Israel has faced growing international criticism over its conduct of the Gaza war, including from its allies.
Dozens were killed or unaccounted for in Gaza on Thursday after Israeli strikes. One strike near the Kamal Adwan hospital in the north of the territory left “dozens of people” dead or missing, the facility's director Hossam Abu Safiya said. Another strike was reported in a neighbourhood of Gaza city, with civil defence spokesman Mahmud Bassal saying 22 were dead.
The Health Ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said the death toll from the war has reached 44,056 people, most of them civilians.
Mr Khan sought the warrants in May and the three-judge panel has now approved prosecution. The chief prosecutor has since May faced accusations of sexual harassment in the workplace and suggested these are attempts to interfere with the prosecution.
Judges approving the arrest warrant request said they found “reasonable grounds” to believe that Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant “each bear criminal responsibility for the following crimes … as co-perpetrators”, listing them as “the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare; and the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts”.
They also accused the pair of “intentionally directing an attack against the civilian population”. The judges rejected Israel's challenge to the request, which argued that the court did not have jurisdiction in Palestine, or over Israeli nationals.
“The acceptance by Israel of the court’s jurisdiction is not required, as the court can exercise its jurisdiction on the basis of territorial jurisdiction of Palestine,” the judges said. The original application included Hamas leaders Yahya Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh but the pair were subsequently killed.
Israeli President Isaac Herzog described the judges' decision as a “dark day for humanity”. “Taken in bad faith, the outrageous decision at the ICC has turned universal justice into a universal laughing stock. It makes a mockery of the sacrifice of all those who fight for justice – from the Allied victory over the Nazis till today,” he said on social media.
“It ignores the plight of the 101 Israeli hostages held in brutal captivity by Hamas in Gaza. It ignores Hamas's cynical use of its own people as human shields. It ignores the basic fact that Israel was barbarically attacked and has the duty and right to defend its people.”
Palestinian ambassador to the UK Husam Zomlot said the decision marked a “good day for those who believed in internationalism”. “The ICC arrest warrants against Netanyahu and Gallant [are] not only a step towards accountability and justice in Palestine but also a step to restore the credibility of the rules-based international order and its judicial system,” he wrote on social media.
Others welcomed the decision. Francesca Albanese, the UN's special rapporteur on human rights in Palestine, urged the international community to work together.
“As the international community braces for potential repercussions, we must work together to keep the flame of accountability burning bright. May this time of darkness see the call for justice grow stronger,” she wrote on social media.
The EU's foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said the warrants were “binding” and should be implemented. “It is not a political decision. It is a decision of a court, of a court of justice, of an international court of justice. And the decision of the court has to be respected and implemented,” Mr Borrell said during a visit to the Jordanian capital, Amman.
Pressure is now growing on the UK and other member states of the ICC to uphold the court's arrest warrants decision. “It is now incumbent upon all parties who say they support the institutions of international law, human rights and justice to act on the ICC's warrants,” Mr Zomlot said.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Canada would abide by international law if Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant were to travel to the country.
“We stand up for international law and we will abide by all the regulations and rulings of the international courts. It's just who we are as Canadians,” Mr Trudeau said.
“The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity,” said British independent MP Zarah Sultana. “The UK government must comply with the ICC, end all arms sales, impose economic sanctions and suspend its trade deal with Israel. Nothing less will do.”
Amnesty secretary general Agnes Callamard said: “Prime Minister Netanyahu is now officially a wanted man. ICC member states and the whole international community must stop at nothing until these individuals are brought to trial before the ICC's independent and impartial judges.”
Specs
Engine: 51.5kW electric motor
Range: 400km
Power: 134bhp
Torque: 175Nm
Price: From Dh98,800
Available: Now
At a glance - Zayed Sustainability Prize 2020
Launched: 2008
Categories: Health, energy, water, food, global high schools
Prize: Dh2.2 million (Dh360,000 for global high schools category)
Winners’ announcement: Monday, January 13
Impact in numbers
335 million people positively impacted by projects
430,000 jobs created
10 million people given access to clean and affordable drinking water
50 million homes powered by renewable energy
6.5 billion litres of water saved
26 million school children given solar lighting
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm
Transmission: 9-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh117,059
Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Places to go for free coffee
- Cherish Cafe Dubai, Dubai Investment Park, are giving away free coffees all day.
- La Terrace, Four Points by Sheraton Bur Dubai, are serving their first 50 guests one coffee and four bite-sized cakes
- Wild & The Moon will be giving away a free espresso with every purchase on International Coffee Day
- Orange Wheels welcome parents are to sit, relax and enjoy goodies at ‘Café O’ along with a free coffee
TERMINAL HIGH ALTITUDE AREA DEFENCE (THAAD)
What is THAAD?
It is considered to be the US's most superior missile defence system.
Production:
It was created in 2008.
Speed:
THAAD missiles can travel at over Mach 8, so fast that it is hypersonic.
Abilities:
THAAD is designed to take out ballistic missiles as they are on their downward trajectory towards their target, otherwise known as the "terminal phase".
Purpose:
To protect high-value strategic sites, such as airfields or population centres.
Range:
THAAD can target projectiles inside and outside the Earth's atmosphere, at an altitude of 150 kilometres above the Earth's surface.
Creators:
Lockheed Martin was originally granted the contract to develop the system in 1992. Defence company Raytheon sub-contracts to develop other major parts of the system, such as ground-based radar.
UAE and THAAD:
In 2011, the UAE became the first country outside of the US to buy two THAAD missile defence systems. It then stationed them in 2016, becoming the first Gulf country to do so.
NO OTHER LAND
Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal
Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham
Rating: 3.5/5
Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
The five pillars of Islam
Moonfall
Director: Rolan Emmerich
Stars: Patrick Wilson, Halle Berry
Rating: 3/5
The specs
- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
Short-term let permits explained
Homeowners and tenants are allowed to list their properties for rental by registering through the Dubai Tourism website to obtain a permit.
Tenants also require a letter of no objection from their landlord before being allowed to list the property.
There is a cost of Dh1,590 before starting the process, with an additional licence fee of Dh300 per bedroom being rented in your home for the duration of the rental, which ranges from three months to a year.
Anyone hoping to list a property for rental must also provide a copy of their title deeds and Ejari, as well as their Emirates ID.
if you go
The flights
Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes.
When to visit
March-May and September-November
Visas
Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.
The specs
Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Power: 620hp from 5,750-7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm from 3,000-5,750rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed dual-clutch auto
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh1.05 million ($286,000)
