Live updates: Follow the latest on Israel-Gaza
Hezbollah attacked Israel with hundreds of rockets and drones, and the Israeli army responded with a series of strikes against targets in several Lebanese villages, marking some of the most intense phases of the war that the Iran-backed group started ten months ago in support of its ally Hamas.
But the dramatic scenes of rockets and drones being intercepted in Israel's skies and the hits against Lebanon appeared to reflect a calculated and controlled attempt by both sides to showcase their deterrence capabilities while steering away from a full-scale war in a Middle East already engulfed by Israel’s devastating war in Gaza.
“Hezbollah's attack is intended to reinstate the deterrence balance that Israel has been trying to undermine in recent days through its attacks deep inside Lebanon,” a source close to the Iran-backed group told The National.
“Hezbollah, with what it did today, raises the level of the confrontation, but at the same time does not declare an open battle with no rules or limits,” explained the source, who spoke on condition of anonymity.
The Lebanese militant group claimed to have targeted 11 Israeli military sites, including a military site near Tel Aviv, with more than 320 Katyusha rockets and drones, as a retaliation for the assassination of its senior commander Fouad Shukr.
The attack was preceded by pre-emptive Israeli strikes, followed by targeted hits on various locations and positions in Lebanon, which Hezbollah said were evacuated in anticipation of the strikes. The Iran-backed group then added in a later statement that its military operation for Sunday was over.
“Israel must understand that Hezbollah is keen not to expand the confrontation,” affirmed the source.
What occurred behind the scenes and led to the controlled actions wasn't immediately clear.
Earlier this month, political sources in Beirut told The National that Hezbollah and its allies in Lebanon have been indirectly offered “incentives” by western envoys to ensure that the retaliation to Israel’s assassination of the group’s senior military commander does not lead to a full-scale war.
'Saving face'
In recent weeks, diplomatic efforts have intensified in anticipation of retaliation by Iran and Hezbollah against Israel, aiming to ensure that the response does not lead to a major escalation.
Tensions peaked in the region since Iran launched an unprecedented drone and missile barrage against Israel in April in a retaliatory strike to an attack on its Damascus consular section. Two senior generals were killed in the strike, which Tehran blamed on Israel.
An Arab security official told The National that the Israeli and Hezbollah strikes on Sunday were clearly designed to avoid a full-scale war. The official pointed out that the deepest targets of Hezbollah rockets were about 100 kilometres inside Israel and that the group avoided Israeli civilian targets as well as a “spectacular” hit by reaching Tel Aviv.
“It is a more intense Hezbollah attack than usual, but still aimed at saving face and remaining within the same calibrated cycle,” he said.
Mr Shukr and an Iranian military associate were killed in an Israeli strike on a densely populated neighbourhood in Beirut's southern suburbs last month. Hours later, Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh was assassinated in Tehran. Hezbollah’s Hassan Nasrallah warned that the “red lines” crossed by Israel will usher in a “new phase” of the multifront conflict that will make Israel “weep”.
The two killings marked an escalation with major repercussions for the Middle East in general and the Gaza ceasefire talks in particular. Israel, Iran and Hamas rushed to affirm that they are not seeking a wider war, but the vows of retaliation against Israel suggested a fiercer cycle of violence in parts of the region, particularly as efforts to secure a ceasefire in Gaza have remained unsuccessful.
The Israeli Ministry of Defence declared a state of emergency across the entire territory of Israel for 48 hours after HJezbollah's attacks and the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that the Israeli army has “destroyed thousands of rockets” and that “what happened today is not the end of the story”.
“For Hezbollah, too, this isn’t the end, and the Israelis should expect high-level attacks in the future,” warned the source close to Hezbollah.
However, despite the dramatic scenes, a western diplomatic source said that Hezbollah's attempt to re-establish deterrence appears to have failed with the interception of the rockets and drones, potentially paving the way for further escalation in the long run.
“Of course, Hezbollah will adopt a narrative of victory, but it doesn't align with the reality on the ground," the diplomatic source added.
On Sunday evening, Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah denied in a speech that Israel managed to thwart his group's attack, insisting that a significant number of drones and rockets reached their military targets. He added that his group will assess the attack's impact and decide later if a bigger retaliation is needed.
“At this stage, our country can breath and relax,” he said.
GAC GS8 Specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh149,900
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
More on animal trafficking
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
Zayed Sustainability Prize
Zayed Sustainability Prize
TEACHERS' PAY - WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:
- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools
- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say
- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance
- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs
- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills
- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month
- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues
Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA
Cricket World Cup League 2 Fixtures
Saturday March 5, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy (all matches start at 9.30am)
Sunday March 6, Oman v Namibia, ICC Academy
Tuesday March 8, UAE v Namibia, ICC Academy
Wednesday March 9, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy
Friday March 11, Oman v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium
Saturday March 12, UAE v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium
UAE squad
Ahmed Raza (captain), Chirag Suri, Muhammad Waseem, CP Rizwan, Vriitya Aravind, Asif Khan, Basil Hameed, Rohan Mustafa, Kashif Daud, Zahoor Khan, Junaid Siddique, Karthik Meiyappan, Akif Raja, Rahul Bhatia
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
EA Sports FC 26
Publisher: EA Sports
Consoles: PC, PlayStation 4/5, Xbox Series X/S
Rating: 3/5
The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on
Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins
Read part one: how cars came to the UAE
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
The five pillars of Islam
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
The years Ramadan fell in May
The five pillars of Islam
Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
The five pillars of Islam
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
ANDROID%20VERSION%20NAMES%2C%20IN%20ORDER
%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Alpha%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Beta%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Cupcake%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Donut%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Eclair%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Froyo%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Gingerbread%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Honeycomb%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Ice%20Cream%20Sandwich%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Jelly%20Bean%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20KitKat%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Lollipop%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Marshmallow%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Nougat%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Oreo%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%20Pie%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2010%20(Quince%20Tart*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2011%20(Red%20Velvet%20Cake*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2012%20(Snow%20Cone*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2013%20(Tiramisu*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2014%20(Upside%20Down%20Cake*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAndroid%2015%20(Vanilla%20Ice%20Cream*)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cem%3E*%20internal%20codenames%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
more from Janine di Giovanni
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Student Of The Year 2
Director: Punit Malhotra
Stars: Tiger Shroff, Tara Sutaria, Ananya Pandey, Aditya Seal
1.5 stars
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs
Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel
Power: 579hp
Torque: 859Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh825,900
On sale: Now
The years Ramadan fell in May
More on Quran memorisation:
UAE%20SQUAD
%3Cp%3EMuhammad%20Waseem%20(captain)%2C%20Aayan%20Khan%2C%20Aryan%20Lakra%2C%20Ashwanth%20Valthapa%2C%20Asif%20Khan%2C%20Aryansh%20Sharma%2C%20CP%20Rizwaan%2C%20Hazrat%20Billal%2C%20Junaid%20Siddique%2C%20Karthik%20Meiyappan%2C%20Rohan%20Mustafa%2C%20Vriitya%20Aravind%2C%20Zahoor%20Khan%20and%20Zawar%20Farid.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
What are the influencer academy modules?
- Mastery of audio-visual content creation.
- Cinematography, shots and movement.
- All aspects of post-production.
- Emerging technologies and VFX with AI and CGI.
- Understanding of marketing objectives and audience engagement.
- Tourism industry knowledge.
- Professional ethics.
if you go
The flights
Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes.
When to visit
March-May and September-November
Visas
Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.
More coverage from the Future Forum
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Read more about the coronavirus
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Gifts exchanged
- King Charles - replica of President Eisenhower Sword
- Queen Camilla - Tiffany & Co vintage 18-carat gold, diamond and ruby flower brooch
- Donald Trump - hand-bound leather book with Declaration of Independence
- Melania Trump - personalised Anya Hindmarch handbag
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs: 2018 Audi R8 V10 RWS
Price: base / as tested: From Dh632,225
Engine: 5.2-litre V10
Gearbox: Seven-speed automatic
Power: 540hp @ 8,250rpm
Torque: 540Nm @ 6,500rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 12.4L / 100km
Indian origin executives leading top technology firms
Sundar Pichai
Chief executive, Google and Alphabet
Satya Nadella
Chief executive, Microsoft
Ajaypal Singh Banga
President and chief executive, Mastercard
Shantanu Narayen
Chief executive, chairman, and president, Adobe
Indra Nooyi
Board of directors, Amazon and former chief executive, PepsiCo