At least 13 civilians were killed in eastern Syria on Friday in renewed fighting between pro-Iran groups supporting the government and US-backed Kurdish forces amid mounting regional tensions.
The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), backed by the US, said 11 civilians, mostly women and children, were killed in regime shelling of Dahla in Deir Ezzor province.
Two civilians – a woman and her daughter – were also killed in shelling by the SDF targeting Al Bulil village, on the western side of the Euphrates, Syrian state media said.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based war monitor, said pro-Iranian fighters killed 11 people, including six children, in Dahla. It also confirmed the deaths of two civilians in SDF shelling in Al Bulil.
Two Iranian-backed fighters were also killed and three others wounded in the SDF attack on the village.
The latest round of fighting follows clashes that erupted on Wednesday after pro-Iran tribes crossed the Euphrates and attacked areas under SDF control.
Deir Ezzor is divided between a US sphere of influence and areas jointly controlled by the Syrian army and pro-Iranian militias.
The SDF rules areas where two of the country's key oil and gasfields – Al Omar and Conoco – are located, enabling US influence in the area.
The fighting in eastern Syria comes amid growing tension, heightened by the war in Gaza, between Iran and the US, as well as between their regional allies.
Iran has provided military support to Syrian President Bashar Al Assad throughout the civil war which broke out in 2011.
The US has about 900 troops stationed in the country, which it says are part of a coalition fighting the ISIS in the region.
It also has a base at Conoco oilfield that has come under attack by Iranian-backed militia groups.
Syria has repeatedly called on the US to leave, accusing it of breaching the country's sovereignty.
This week's fighting in eastern Syria is the first in about a year. In September, there was a similar uprising against SDF rule by tribes supported by Damascus and Tehran, but that was stopped once the US intervened on behalf of its allies.
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
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Test
Director: S Sashikanth
Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan
Star rating: 2/5
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Xpanceo
Started: 2018
Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov
Based: Dubai, UAE
Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality
Funding: $40 million
Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)
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The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5