Hundreds of asylum seekers sleep outside the gate at the application center in Ter Apel, the Netherlands. EPA
Hundreds of asylum seekers sleep outside the gate at the application center in Ter Apel, the Netherlands. EPA
Hundreds of asylum seekers sleep outside the gate at the application center in Ter Apel, the Netherlands. EPA
Hundreds of asylum seekers sleep outside the gate at the application center in Ter Apel, the Netherlands. EPA

Netherlands submits request to opt out of EU rules on asylum


Gillian Duncan
  • English
  • Arabic

The Netherlands has requested an opt-out from the European Union’s rules on asylum as part of a tough new immigration drive.

Writing on X, Asylum and Migration Minister Marjolein Faber said the country had “made history” with the request. “I have just informed the European Commission that I want a migration 'opt-out' on migration matters in Europe for the Netherlands,” wrote Ms Faber, a member of the far-right Freedom Party (PVV) led by Geert Wilders. “We have to handle our own asylum policy once more!” she added.

Under the pact, each EU country is assigned a share – proportional to economy and population – of the total 30,000 asylum seekers that the bloc is expected to take in per year. Countries unwilling to take people in would instead contribute to those that are willing with personnel, equipment or funds.

According to EU data, the Netherlands received two first-time asylum applications per 1,000 residents in 2023, close to the bloc's average. Ten member states had a higher proportion. However, after years of budget cuts, its sole registration centre for asylum seekers is often overwhelmed, occasionally leaving hundreds to sleep outdoors.

Denmark has already managed to negotiate an agreement to keep it outside the EU's common asylum policy. However, the European Commission said “immediate changes” to the Netherlands’ arrangements were unlikely.

“We do not expect any immediate changes under new rules on the side of migration which continue to be binding on the Netherlands,” said Anitta Hipper, a commission spokeswoman for home affairs, migration and internal security. The Dutch coalition government, which took power in July, has been promising the opt-out move for several months, but Mr Wilders has himself admitted that getting such an opt-out could take years.

“A Dutch opt-out can only be realised by amending the treaty,” the Dutch Advisory Council on Migration said, pointing out that all 27 EU member states had to agree to the move. This is not very likely because the number of asylum seekers must then be distributed among fewer other member states,” council members Mark Klaassen and Laura Kok wrote on its website.

“Not every member state will be enthusiastic about this,” they said. No EU treaty change is expected any time soon.

Geert Wilders through the years – in pictures

The country unveiled a new immigration policy on Friday, which Prime Minister Dick Schoof said was in response to an ‘asylum crisis’. We cannot continue to bear the large influx of migrants into our country,” he said.

King Willem-Alexander, in his speech setting out the government's priorities at the opening of parliament on Tuesday, described it as a “faster, stricter and more modest” asylum. NSC acting parliamentary leader Nicolien van Vroonhoven said on Monday that her party would vote for tough immigration measures only if the Council of State advisory body approved it. That led to a furious reaction from Mr Wilders, who posted on X: “the Netherlands has a huge asylum crisis and it will not be solved by running away in advance and threatening … to vote no.”

The request comes after Germany ordered entry checks on its entire land border earlier this month, amid a suspension of free travel under the Schengen zone to curb illegal migration and contain the “acute danger” from extremism. The move was in response to the deaths of three people and wounding of eight others in a stabbing attack claimed by Islamic State at a festival in Solingen.

Checks were already in place at Germany's borders with Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic and Poland, and for France during the Olympics and Paralympics. But the scheme has now been expanded to Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg and will last six months. Countries across the continent are looking to toughen their stance on immigration, including Italy, which has developed a scheme that will see will see Albania – which lies across the Adriatic Sea to the east of Italy – host two holding centres for migrants rescued in Italian waters.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer recently said he was interested in the Italian scheme after abandoning the previous Conservative government’s plans to send asylum seekers to Rwanda for processing. Recent analysis from The National has found that more migrants are being packed on to flimsy boats before attempting dangerous Channel crossings to reach the UK.

Boats are now carrying more than 60 migrants, on average, with the number often increasing to more than 70. This has resulted in more deaths being directly linked to overcrowding, with recent reports of migrants being crushed during crossings.

RESULTS

West Asia Premiership

Thursday
Jebel Ali Dragons 13-34 Dubai Exiles

Friday
Dubai Knights Eagles 16-27 Dubai Tigers

Hydrogen: Market potential

Hydrogen has an estimated $11 trillion market potential, according to Bank of America Securities and is expected to generate $2.5tn in direct revenues and $11tn of indirect infrastructure by 2050 as its production increases six-fold.

"We believe we are reaching the point of harnessing the element that comprises 90 per cent of the universe, effectively and economically,” the bank said in a recent report.

Falling costs of renewable energy and electrolysers used in green hydrogen production is one of the main catalysts for the increasingly bullish sentiment over the element.

The cost of electrolysers used in green hydrogen production has halved over the last five years and will fall to 60 to 90 per cent by the end of the decade, acceding to Haim Israel, equity strategist at Merrill Lynch. A global focus on decarbonisation and sustainability is also a big driver in its development.

Summer special
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Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
LILO & STITCH

Starring: Sydney Elizebeth Agudong, Maia Kealoha, Chris Sanders

Director: Dean Fleischer Camp

Rating: 4.5/5

The Baghdad Clock

Shahad Al Rawi, Oneworld

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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How much do leading UAE’s UK curriculum schools charge for Year 6?
  1. Nord Anglia International School (Dubai) – Dh85,032
  2. Kings School Al Barsha (Dubai) – Dh71,905
  3. Brighton College Abu Dhabi - Dh68,560
  4. Jumeirah English Speaking School (Dubai) – Dh59,728
  5. Gems Wellington International School – Dubai Branch – Dh58,488
  6. The British School Al Khubairat (Abu Dhabi) - Dh54,170
  7. Dubai English Speaking School – Dh51,269

*Annual tuition fees covering the 2024/2025 academic year

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How to wear a kandura

Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

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NEW ARRIVALS

Benjamin Mendy (Monaco) - £51.75m (Dh247.94m)
Kyle Walker (Tottenham Hotspur) - £45.9m
Bernardo Silva (Monaco) - £45m
Ederson Moraes (Benfica) - £36m
Danilo (Real Madrid) - £27m
Douglas Luiz (Vasco de Gama) - £10.8m 

if you go

The flights

Flydubai flies to Podgorica or nearby Tivat via Sarajevo from Dh2,155 return including taxes. Turkish Airlines flies from Abu Dhabi and Dubai to Podgorica via Istanbul; alternatively, fly with Flydubai from Dubai to Belgrade and take a short flight with Montenegro Air to Podgorica. Etihad flies from Abu Dhabi to Podgorica via Belgrade. Flights cost from about Dh3,000 return including taxes. There are buses from Podgorica to Plav. 

The tour

While you can apply for a permit for the route yourself, it’s best to travel with an agency that will arrange it for you. These include Zbulo in Albania (www.zbulo.org) or Zalaz in Montenegro (www.zalaz.me).

 

UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

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The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

Updated: September 19, 2024, 12:05 PM