Displaced Syrian families who fled violence in Syria queue for food at a refugee camp in Bardarash, on the outskirts of Duhok, Iraq. Reuters
Displaced Syrian families who fled violence in Syria queue for food at a refugee camp in Bardarash, on the outskirts of Duhok, Iraq. Reuters
Displaced Syrian families who fled violence in Syria queue for food at a refugee camp in Bardarash, on the outskirts of Duhok, Iraq. Reuters
Displaced Syrian families who fled violence in Syria queue for food at a refugee camp in Bardarash, on the outskirts of Duhok, Iraq. Reuters

Humanitarians disappointed by new round of shrinking pledges for Syria


Sunniva Rose
  • English
  • Arabic

The latest round of pledges at an annual conference for Syria in Brussels represented a 22 per cent decrease compared to last year.

At €7.5 billion ($8.1 billion), the figure was widely described as a disappointment by humanitarian workers as the situation for Syrian refugees continues to worsen.

The funds aim to support basic services delivered by international organisations to Syrians both in Syria and in neighbouring countries such as food, water, and education.

“The donor pledges are disappointing and inadequate,” Nicole Hark, Mercy Corps country director for Syria, told The National. “At the very least, we would have expected to at a minimum maintain commitment levels from last year.”

The international community pledged €7.5 billion for Syria at the conference on Tuesday, the EU commissioner for humanitarian aid and crisis management Janez Lenarcic said. That figure includes €2.5 billion in loans and the rest in grants.

Donors include the EU Commission, its member states and a number of other countries including Qatar, Iceland and Japan.

Last year, the international community pledged a total of €9.6 billion, including €4.6 billion in grants and €4 billion in loans. Yet an EU financial tracking report published on Friday showed actual disbursement only reached €4.3 billion.

“Unfortunately, our experience shows that the money pledged during the Brussels Conferences do not automatically translate to a firm commitment, evident in this year's funding situation where only 8 per cent of the humanitarian response plan is currently funded,” Ms Hark said.

“At a time where needs are the highest since the start of the civil war, lower funding means reduced support to communities where 90 per cent of the population already lives below the poverty line.”

Fear of economic collapse

Last year, funding in the form of grants went primarily to Syria, followed by Lebanon and Turkey, which host millions of Syrians. Top donors were the European Commission, Germany, the US and the Netherlands.

“We expect significantly more people to be on the brink of hunger given food assistance reductions, alongside further deterioration in access to basic needs and services, such as water, medical care and education,” warned Ms Hark. “Children, young women and mothers will suffer the most.”

The pledging conference was an opportunity for donor and host countries to air their differing views on how to best manage the 14-year civil war in Syria, which many say has become a frozen conflict.

Host countries are urging donors to start discussing voluntary returns, which remain minimal. Their call has been echoed by a number of EU countries, such as Cyprus, where the number of arrivals of Syrians by boat from Lebanon has recently increased.

A number of forced returns in Lebanon and Turkey have been documented by rights groups.

But the EU and several major donors such as Germany and the Netherlands say that Syria remains unsafe for refugees, pointing at enduring rights breaches, and lay the blame for that on Syrian President Bashar Al Assad.

Lebanon's Foreign Affairs Minister Abdallah Bou Habib described the presence of more than one million Syrians in his country as an “existential threat”. “All people in Lebanon say the status quo cannot continue,” he said.

Turkey's ambassador to the EU, Faruk Kaymakci, called on revitalising the political discussions to find a solution to the conflict. The main UN-supervised peace process has been frozen since 2017. “We have to get into action. Otherwise, the cost of inaction will be too high for all of us to handle,” said Mr Kaymakci.

“The freezing of the political dossier requires a strengthening of diplomatic initiatives at all levels to find a political solution,” said the director of the European affairs department at the UAE's Foreign Affairs Ministry, Abdulrahman Al Neyadi.

He warned of the consequences of the “unacceptable depreciation” of the Syrian currency, which has lost 99 per cent of its value since the start of the war in 2011.

“The international community must strengthen its efforts to avoid the economic collapse of Syria,” said Mr Al Neyadi.

A representative of Syrian civil society, Sawsan Abou Zeinedin, who leads the Madaniya network, said that the precarious position of Syrian refugees in the region is “merely a result of the failure to address the Syria crisis at the political level”.

“Syrian refugees have the right to, they want to, and they must return to their areas of origin as soon as possible,” said Ms Abou Zeinedin. “For this to be fulfilled, there needs to be a political effort and guarantees to ensure the conducive conditions for their safe and dignified return.”

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

LILO & STITCH

Starring: Sydney Elizebeth Agudong, Maia Kealoha, Chris Sanders

Director: Dean Fleischer Camp

Rating: 4.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Transmission: seven-speed auto

Power: 420 bhp

Torque: 624Nm

Price: from Dh293,200

On sale: now

ELIO

Starring: Yonas Kibreab, Zoe Saldana, Brad Garrett

Directors: Madeline Sharafian, Domee Shi, Adrian Molina

Rating: 4/5

The%20Roundup
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STAY%2C%20DAUGHTER
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The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo

Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic

Power: 242bhp

Torque: 370Nm

Price: Dh136,814

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

Dhadak 2

Director: Shazia Iqbal

Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri 

Rating: 1/5

Labour dispute

The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law 

Company profile

Date started: 2015

Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki

Based: Dubai

Sector: Online grocery delivery

Staff: 200

Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends

MATCH INFO:

Second Test

Pakistan v Australia, Tuesday-Saturday, 10am​​ daily​​​​​ at Zayed Cricket Stadium, Abu Dhabi

Entrance is free

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

The biog

Favourite films: Casablanca and Lawrence of Arabia

Favourite books: Start with Why by Simon Sinek and Good to be Great by Jim Collins

Favourite dish: Grilled fish

Inspiration: Sheikh Zayed's visionary leadership taught me to embrace new challenges.

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12

Power: 819hp

Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm

Price: From Dh1,700,000

Available: Now

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh590,000

Specs
Engine: Electric motor generating 54.2kWh (Cooper SE and Aceman SE), 64.6kW (Countryman All4 SE)
Power: 218hp (Cooper and Aceman), 313hp (Countryman)
Torque: 330Nm (Cooper and Aceman), 494Nm (Countryman)
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh158,000 (Cooper), Dh168,000 (Aceman), Dh190,000 (Countryman)
The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Biog

Mr Kandhari is legally authorised to conduct marriages in the gurdwara

He has officiated weddings of Sikhs and people of different faiths from Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Russia, the US and Canada

Father of two sons, grandfather of six

Plays golf once a week

Enjoys trying new holiday destinations with his wife and family

Walks for an hour every morning

Completed a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Loyola College, Chennai, India

2019 is a milestone because he completes 50 years in business

 

Essentials

The flights
Emirates and Etihad fly direct from the UAE to Los Angeles, from Dh4,975 return, including taxes. The flight time is 16 hours. Alaska Airlines, United Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Aeromexico and Southwest all fly direct from Los Angeles to San Jose del Cabo from Dh1,243 return, including taxes. The flight time is two-and-a-half hours.

The trip
Lindblad Expeditions National Geographic’s eight-day Whales Wilderness itinerary costs from US$6,190 (Dh22,736) per person, twin share, including meals, accommodation and excursions, with departures in March and April 2018.

 

GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

HWJN
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THE SIXTH SENSE

Starring: Bruce Willis, Toni Collette, Hayley Joel Osment

Director: M. Night Shyamalan

Rating: 5/5

When Umm Kulthum performed in Abu Dhabi

  

 

 

 

Known as The Lady of Arabic Song, Umm Kulthum performed in Abu Dhabi on November 28, 1971, as part of celebrations for the fifth anniversary of the accession of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan as Ruler of Abu Dhabi. A concert hall was constructed for the event on land that is now Al Nahyan Stadium, behind Al Wahda Mall. The audience were treated to many of Kulthum's most well-known songs as part of the sold-out show, including Aghadan Alqak and Enta Omri.

 
Why are asylum seekers being housed in hotels?

The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.

A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.

Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.

The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.

When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The National's picks

4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

War 2

Director: Ayan Mukerji

Stars: Hrithik Roshan, NTR, Kiara Advani, Ashutosh Rana

Rating: 2/5

Company profile

Company name: Suraasa

Started: 2018

Founders: Rishabh Khanna, Ankit Khanna and Sahil Makker

Based: India, UAE and the UK

Industry: EdTech

Initial investment: More than $200,000 in seed funding

GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

Kathryn Hawkes of House of Hawkes on being a good guest (because we’ve all had bad ones)

  • Arrive with a thank you gift, or make sure you have one for your host by the time you leave. 
  • Offer to buy groceries, cook them a meal or take your hosts out for dinner.
  • Help out around the house.
  • Entertain yourself so that your hosts don’t feel that they constantly need to.
  • Leave no trace of your stay – if you’ve borrowed a book, return it to where you found it.
  • Offer to strip the bed before you go.
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
The specs

Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors

Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Power: 510hp at 9,000rpm
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now
Price: From Dh801,800
Dubai Bling season three

Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

Updated: May 28, 2024, 2:28 PM`