Best known for gluing themselves to roads and defacing the Brandenburg Gate, hardline German climate activists are now competing at the ballot box.
The Last Generation movement has been approved to put up a list of candidates at elections to the European Parliament in June.
It is promising a campaign that "will not look like that of a traditional party", as it bids to become the EU's "fire alarm", warning politicians they are heading for climate disaster.
"We have a plan – and we will make ourselves known with more daring actions. We can tell you that much," it said in an email to supporters.
The Last Generation is similar to the Extinction Rebellion and Just Stop Oil movements in other European countries.
Its tactics of blocking roads and airports and defacing public artworks have been divisive in Germany. Chancellor Olaf Scholz last year called them "nutty".
There was dismay last autumn when Berlin's Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of German unity, was graffitied with spray-paint that proved tricky to remove.
Federal police say they do not classify the Last Generation as extremists, though its members are suspected of hundreds of criminal acts.
Mainstream Green party politicians have distanced themselves from the group, saying it does the cause of climate action more harm than good.
Last Generation activists, in turn, say the greens, social democrats and liberals in Mr Scholz's coalition have not done enough to tackle global warming.
"We do not want to enter the European Parliament because we've suddenly become well-behaved," said one of its candidates, Theodor Schnarr. "Instead, we want to mix things up in the parliament and make a noise.
"When we started our European election project two months ago, many thought we'd never manage it ... why shouldn't we surprise people a second time by entering the European Parliament?"
EU elections give small German parties an opening because they do not need a minimum 5 per cent of the vote to win representation, as they do in national elections.
In 2019, long shots including the Animal Protection Party, pan-European movement Volt and the eclectic Pirates Party each won a seat from Germany.
A new Turkish-linked party with connections to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is pledging to fight for "people with foreign roots" in this year's campaign.
The Last Generation is running 12 candidates, led by spokeswoman Lina Johnsen. Germany, as the EU's most populous country, has 96 out of 720 seats in the parliament.
The German climate movement says the EU elections are particularly significant because "trend-setting decisions" for European climate policy are made in Brussels.
The EU parliament has less power than most national assemblies but its approval is often required for central planks of climate policy.
A new EU executive to be appointed after the June elections will have to set an emissions target for 2040 that is sure to prove controversial.
In Germany, ministers have a net-zero target for 2045 and recent figures forecasting a 64 per cent fall in emissions by 2030 gave hope it can still be achieved.
Mr Scholz's coalition has brought in policies to promote the use of wind and solar power, hydrogen and gas-free boilers to lower Germany's emissions.
However, the war in Ukraine and cost-of-living fears have frustrated its efforts, at one stage forcing Germany to place disused coal power stations back on standby to keep the lights on.
The Voice of Hind Rajab
Starring: Saja Kilani, Clara Khoury, Motaz Malhees
Director: Kaouther Ben Hania
Rating: 4/5
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
Tailors and retailers miss out on back-to-school rush
Tailors and retailers across the city said it was an ominous start to what is usually a busy season for sales.
With many parents opting to continue home learning for their children, the usual rush to buy school uniforms was muted this year.
“So far we have taken about 70 to 80 orders for items like shirts and trousers,” said Vikram Attrai, manager at Stallion Bespoke Tailors in Dubai.
“Last year in the same period we had about 200 orders and lots of demand.
“We custom fit uniform pieces and use materials such as cotton, wool and cashmere.
“Depending on size, a white shirt with logo is priced at about Dh100 to Dh150 and shorts, trousers, skirts and dresses cost between Dh150 to Dh250 a piece.”
A spokesman for Threads, a uniform shop based in Times Square Centre Dubai, said customer footfall had slowed down dramatically over the past few months.
“Now parents have the option to keep children doing online learning they don’t need uniforms so it has quietened down.”
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Your rights as an employee
The government has taken an increasingly tough line against companies that fail to pay employees on time. Three years ago, the Cabinet passed a decree allowing the government to halt the granting of work permits to companies with wage backlogs.
The new measures passed by the Cabinet in 2016 were an update to the Wage Protection System, which is in place to track whether a company pays its employees on time or not.
If wages are 10 days late, the new measures kick in and the company is alerted it is in breach of labour rules. If wages remain unpaid for a total of 16 days, the authorities can cancel work permits, effectively shutting off operations. Fines of up to Dh5,000 per unpaid employee follow after 60 days.
Despite those measures, late payments remain an issue, particularly in the construction sector. Smaller contractors, such as electrical, plumbing and fit-out businesses, often blame the bigger companies that hire them for wages being late.
The authorities have urged employees to report their companies at the labour ministry or Tawafuq service centres — there are 15 in Abu Dhabi.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Fourth Arab Economic and Social Development Summit
As he spoke, Mr Aboul Gheit repeatedly referred to the need to tackle issues affecting the welfare of people across the region both in terms of preventing conflict and in pushing development.
Lebanon is scheduled to host the fourth Arab Economic and Social Development Summit in January that will see regional leaders gather to tackle the challenges facing the Middle East. The last such summit was held in 2013. Assistant Secretary-General Hossam Zaki told The National that the Beirut Summit “will be an opportunity for Arab leaders to discuss solely economic and social issues, the conference will not focus on political concerns such as Palestine, Syria or Libya". He added that its slogan will be “the individual is at the heart of development”, adding that it will focus on all elements of human capital.
How to wear a kandura
Dos
- Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion
- Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
- Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work
- Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester
Don’ts
- Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal
- Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
Tips for job-seekers
- Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
- Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.
David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East
FORSPOKEN
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Starfield
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