New Delhi records hottest day as temperature crosses 52°C


Taniya Dutta
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New Delhi residents endured the city's hottest day on record on Wednesday as the mercury crossed 52°C in the Indian capital.

The Indian Meteorological Department recorded 52.3°C in the city's Mungeshpur station.

The average temperature in the city's several weather stations hovered at above 48°C.

Peak power demand in capital on Wednesday was 8,302MW, breaking the record of 7,695MW in 2022.

India has been hit by a heatwave of late that has disrupted daily life.

On Tuesday, city's Safdarjung weather office recorded a maximum temperature of 49.9°C in parts of the city.

On the same day, two stations in the capital recorded the “highest temperature ever” in the city, Mritunjay Mohapatra of the Indian Meteorological Department told The National.

In the Najafgarh area of Delhi, 49.7°C was recorded and in Pitampura and Pusa it was 48.5°C on Tuesday.

Churu in the western state of Rajasthan was the hottest place in the country on Tuesday at 50.5°C, while Sirsa in neighbouring Haryana state recorded 50.3°C.

“It is unbearably hot," Manish Saini, a grocery shop owner in Churu, told The National. "There is a shortage of water. We can't sleep at night because of the heat. We do not have air conditioners.

“No one leaves their home after 10am, we hardly get any customers,” he said.

Drinking water is dished out to train passengers in Jalandhar. AFP
Drinking water is dished out to train passengers in Jalandhar. AFP

When the maximum temperature breaches the 40°C mark, this is classed as a heatwave. It is forecast to remain well above the normal seasonal temperature for two or more days, the Meteorological Department said.

Authorities issued a red alert warning – extremely hot temperatures – for Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, Delhi, western Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat on Wednesday.

North and north-western India experiences a severe summer annually but this year, the temperatures are significantly high due to lack of "Western Disturbance", Mr Mohapatra said.

The Western Disturbance is a weather system that comes from the Mediterranean and brings moisture-rich clouds to the subcontinent and eventually rain.

“Every year, the temperature goes high in the month of May,” Mr Mohapatra said. "Sometimes, it could be so high that there is a heatwave.

"There is no Western Disturbance, no thunderstorm or rain activity, so that’s why the temperature is going up over average. There is subsidence of air over north-western India."

“From May 30, temperatures will fall,” he said.

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The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

Four reasons global stock markets are falling right now

There are many factors worrying investors right now and triggering a rush out of stock markets. Here are four of the biggest:

1. Rising US interest rates

The US Federal Reserve has increased interest rates three times this year in a bid to prevent its buoyant economy from overheating. They now stand at between 2 and 2.25 per cent and markets are pencilling in three more rises next year.

Kim Catechis, manager of the Legg Mason Martin Currie Global Emerging Markets Fund, says US inflation is rising and the Fed will continue to raise rates in 2019. “With inflationary pressures growing, an increasing number of corporates are guiding profitability expectations downwards for 2018 and 2019, citing the negative impact of rising costs.”

At the same time as rates are rising, central bankers in the US and Europe have been ending quantitative easing, bringing the era of cheap money to an end.

2. Stronger dollar

High US rates have driven up the value of the dollar and bond yields, and this is putting pressure on emerging market countries that took advantage of low interest rates to run up trillions in dollar-denominated debt. They have also suffered capital outflows as international investors have switched to the US, driving markets lower. Omar Negyal, portfolio manager of the JP Morgan Global Emerging Markets Income Trust, says this looks like a buying opportunity. “Despite short-term volatility we remain positive about long-term prospects and profitability for emerging markets.” 

3. Global trade war

Ritu Vohora, investment director at fund manager M&G, says markets fear that US President Donald Trump’s spat with China will escalate into a full-blown global trade war, with both sides suffering. “The US economy is robust enough to absorb higher input costs now, but this may not be the case as tariffs escalate. However, with a host of factors hitting investor sentiment, this is becoming a stock picker’s market.”

4. Eurozone uncertainty

Europe faces two challenges right now in the shape of Brexit and the new populist government in eurozone member Italy.

Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at IG, which has offices in Dubai, says the stand-off between between Rome and Brussels threatens to become much more serious. "As with Brexit, neither side appears willing to step back from the edge, threatening more trouble down the line.”

The European economy may also be slowing, Mr Beauchamp warns. “A four-year low in eurozone manufacturing confidence highlights the fact that producers see a bumpy road ahead, with US-EU trade talks remaining a major question-mark for exporters.”

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Kanguva
Director: Siva
Stars: Suriya, Bobby Deol, Disha Patani, Yogi Babu, Redin Kingsley
Rating: 2/5
 
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Updated: May 30, 2024, 12:55 PM