Davos 2025: Trump calls for lower oil prices, lower taxes and huge defence spending in speech


Rory Reynolds
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Donald Trump called for lower global oil prices, lower taxes and massive defence spending by Nato members in a rapid-fire address to the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday.

The US President called on Opec to cut prices to alleviate the cost of living, in a speech that touched on subjects from the war in Ukraine to gender pronouns and diversity policies. He pledged to cull regulations and inefficiencies at home and bring peace to conflict zones from Ukraine to the Middle East.

Mr Trump appeared on a live stream from Washington four days after his inauguration and spoke to a packed audience of world leaders and business executives. He delivered an unbroken monologue, barely pausing for breath, before taking questions from American executives including Blackstone boss Stephen Schwarzman and Bank of America chief executive Brian Moynihan.

Watch: The National sums up Davos with analysis on Trump speech

Global oil prices

"I'm also going to ask Saudi Arabia and Opec to bring down the cost of oil. You got to bring it down," Mr Trump said. "Frankly, I'm surprised they didn't do before the election. That didn't show a lot of love by them not doing it.

"I was a little surprised by that – if the price came down, the Russia-Ukraine war would end immediately. Right now, the price is high enough that that war will continue. You got to bring down the oil price."

Nato spending

Mr Trump also called on Nato allies to increase defence spending from 2 per cent to 5 per cent of GDP, which would be unaffordable for every member.

"We're moving quickly to bring back strength and peace and stability abroad. I'm also going to ask all Nato nations to increase defence spending to 5 per cent of GDP, which is what it should have been years ago," he added, claiming that "millions" had died on the battlefields of Ukraine, which is far beyond the official death toll.

Gaza ceasefire

Speaking about the Gaza ceasefire, he said: "Before even taking office, my team negotiated a ceasefire agreement in the Middle East, which wouldn't have happened without us, as I think most of the people in the room know.

"Earlier this week, the hostages began to return to their families. They are returning, and it's a beautiful sight, and they'll be coming in more and more."

Biden's Green Deal

"The Green New Deal was a total disgrace, it was produced by average students," he said of former president Joe Biden's major stimulus package. "Remember the world was going to end in 12 years? When the 12 years have come and gone.

"These people really scared the Democrats, you can't say [they scared] the Republicans, but it's been a tremendous waste of money. During my four years we had the cleanest air, the cleanest water, the most productive economy in the history of our country."

Russia and Ukraine

"I really would like to meet with Mr Putin soon and get that war ended. Millions of lives are being wasted. Beautiful young people are being wasted," Mr Trump said.

"I've seen pictures of what's taking place and it's carnage. So many young people being killed in this war, and that's not including people being killed as cities are knocked down.

"Ukraine is ready to make a deal ... if I were president, it would never have started. This is a war that should have never ever been started ... I think the thing that you'll see about Ukraine is that far, far more people have died than is being reported."

Ties with China

"We're going to have a very good relationship. All we want is fairness," he added. "We just want a level playing field. We don't want to take advantage. We've been having massive deficits with China.

"Biden allowed it to get out of hand. His $1.1 trillion deficit is ridiculous, and it's just an unfair relationship. And we have to make it just fair. But I like President Xi [Jinping] very much. I've always liked him. We always had a very good relationship. It was very strained with Covid coming out of Wuhan."

Nuclear disarmament

"We'd like to see denuclearisation," Mr Trump said. "In fact, with President Putin prior to an election result, which was frankly ridiculous, we were talking about denuclearisation of our two countries, and China would have come along."

Klaus Schwab, founder of the World Economic Forum, said the heavily pro-business crowd wished Mr Trump well in his mission to create economic growth.

"We wish you all the best as you take on your critical work ahead," he added. "The global challenges we face today are monumental. The importance of American leadership – and your personal leadership in this regard, is fundamental."

How to get there

Emirates (www.emirates.com) flies directly to Hanoi, Vietnam, with fares starting from around Dh2,725 return, while Etihad (www.etihad.com) fares cost about Dh2,213 return with a stop. Chuong is 25 kilometres south of Hanoi.
 

The specs

Price: From Dh180,000 (estimate)

Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged and supercharged in-line four-cylinder

Transmission: Eight-speed automatic

Power: 320hp @ 5,700rpm

Torque: 400Nm @ 2,200rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 9.7L / 100km

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

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Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

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Reform is a right-wing, populist party led by Nigel Farage, a former MEP who won a seat in the House of Commons last year at his eighth attempt and a prominent figure in the campaign for the UK to leave the European Union.

It was founded in 2018 and originally called the Brexit Party.

Many of its members previously belonged to UKIP or the mainstream Conservatives.

After Brexit took place, the party focused on the reformation of British democracy.

Former Tory deputy chairman Lee Anderson became its first MP after defecting in March 2024.

The party gained support from Elon Musk, and had hoped the tech billionaire would make a £100m donation. However, Mr Musk changed his mind and called for Mr Farage to step down as leader in a row involving the US tycoon's support for far-right figurehead Tommy Robinson who is in prison for contempt of court.

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbo

Power: 178hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 280Nm at 1,350-4,200rpm

Transmission: seven-speed dual-clutch auto

Price: from Dh209,000 

On sale: now

Updated: January 24, 2025, 8:08 AM`