Mahdy Akil Helbawi, alleged Hezbollah financier, being arrested in Colombia. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X
Mahdy Akil Helbawi, alleged Hezbollah financier, being arrested in Colombia. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X
Mahdy Akil Helbawi, alleged Hezbollah financier, being arrested in Colombia. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X
Mahdy Akil Helbawi, alleged Hezbollah financier, being arrested in Colombia. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X

'Key figure' in Hezbollah-linked family charged in Colombia with financing militant group


Tariq Tahir
  • English
  • Arabic

A member of a prominent Hezbollah-linked family has been arrested in Colombia and charged with using the proceeds of his business to finance the Lebanese militant group.

Mahdy Akil Helbawi is designated a backer of terrorism by the US Treasury and has been sanctioned along with his father Amer Mohamed Akil Rada, who is alleged to have carried out a bombing on a Jewish community centre in Buenos Aires, which killed 85 people in July 1994, and uncle Samer Akil Rada.

Mr Akil Helbawi, 37, was detained by police at his house in the city of Cucuta, on the border with Venezuela, and is facing charges of money laundering and the use of false documents, among others.

The Colombian-Lebanese citizen, who prosecutors say is known as ‘The Boss’ and ‘Jonathan’, is accused of exporting charcoal through a front company to evade customs duty and using part of the proceeds to fund Hezbollah.

The group is believed to have a substantial presence in South America, as part of its global business dealings, and is suspected of smuggling cocaine and being involved in the illicit economy of the lawless ‘Tri-Border Area’ between Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.

The arrest of Mr Akil Helbawi provides a glimpse into the shadowy world of Hezbollah’s extensive business network and the role the Lebanese diaspora plays in it, Emanuele Ottolenghi, a leading authority on the group’s activities in the region, told The National.

Dr Ottolenghi, a senior fellow at the Foundation for Defence of Democracies in Washington, DC, described Mr Akil Helbawi as a “key figure” in the network. He said the clan “has played an important role in Hezbollah’s activity in Latin America”.

Mahdy Akil Helbawi's father is implicated in the bombing of a Jewish Community Centre in Buenos Aires in July 1994. Reuters
Mahdy Akil Helbawi's father is implicated in the bombing of a Jewish Community Centre in Buenos Aires in July 1994. Reuters

Colombian officials made the arrest "because they likely had actionable intelligence", said Dr Ottolenghi.

"The US designations of Amer, Samer and Mahdy likely strengthened those within the Colombian law enforcement and intel agencies who wanted to take action against Mahdy," he added.

Samer Akil Rada has also been designated a backed of Hezbollah by the US Treasury, which says he is “actively linked to crimes related to illicit drug trafficking and money laundering in various countries in Latin America”.

He was also implicated in the shipment of 500kg of cocaine worth approximately $15 million that was hidden in fruit containers and ultimately seized in El Salvador, the department said.

Prosecutors in Colombia say that police moved to arrest Akil Helbawi based on information provided by the FBI.

They say his front company was set up in 2015 and illegally extracted 2,500 tonnes of charcoal, which was exported from the port of Catagena to countries including Lebanon, Kuwait, Oman and even Israel.

Mr Akil Helbawi is alleged to have laundered about $1.3 million through foreign trade operations, say the prosecutors.

He was pictured being led from his property by officers. Items seized included a laptop and phones.

The property belonging to Mahdy Akil Helbawi in Cucuta, Colombia where he was arrested. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X
The property belonging to Mahdy Akil Helbawi in Cucuta, Colombia where he was arrested. Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X

The US Treasury said his father has also been involved in the export of charcoal from Lebanon to Colombia, with 80 per cent of the proceeds funding Hezbollah.

A report by Aurora Ortega, who worked for US Intelligence and is now an academic at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, alleges Amer Mohamed Akil Rada is using his children to conduct his business activities.

The use of charcoal to disguise cocaine has been widely documented, her report suggests, as the substance turns bricks of the drug black while also helping to mask the smell from sniffer dogs.

Ms Ortega says Amer and Mahdy “may well have used their charcoal companies to illegally smuggle cocaine”, though she warns “that this should not be an automatic conclusion”.

Colombia is “important to Hezbollah facilitators and to Hezbollah because it is an excellent source of revenue, given its status as the largest producer of cocaine in the world”, Dr Ottolenghi said.

“The Lebanese Shia communities there have historic family ties with communities in Venezuela and Panama, an important triangle for trade, financial operations, and the production and movement of illicit goods.”

Items taken by the police during the arrest of Mr Akil Helbawi, Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X
Items taken by the police during the arrest of Mr Akil Helbawi, Photo: Fiscalia Colombia / X

This year a court in Argentina declared the 1994 bombing of Amia (Asociacion Mutual Israelita Argentina) a "crime against humanity" that had been planned by Iran and carried out by Hezbollah.

Amer Mohamed Akil Rada is described by the US Treasury as an "one of the operational members" who carried out the attack.

Dr Ottolenghi said given his father and uncle’s alleged activities and “Mahdy’s involvement in companies sanctioned for Hezbollah trafficking and money-laundering operations, it is safe to say the family are very important within the diaspora”.

He said the family are part of the Shiite communities that have “established themselves” in South America: “they’re integrated, they're successful, they're flourishing, they're influential”.

“On the other hand, of the various components of the Lebanese diaspora in Latin America, they're the ones that still retain the strongest connection to their origins.”

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

Key facilities
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  • Premier League-standard football pitch
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West Ham United 0

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Sept 15: Bangladesh v Sri Lanka (Dubai)

Sept 16: Pakistan v Qualifier (Dubai)

Sept 17: Sri Lanka v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 18: India v Qualifier (Dubai)

Sept 19: India v Pakistan (Dubai)

Sept 20: Bangladesh v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi) Super Four

Sept 21: Group A Winner v Group B Runner-up (Dubai) 

Sept 21: Group B Winner v Group A Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 23: Group A Winner v Group A Runner-up (Dubai)

Sept 23: Group B Winner v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 25: Group A Winner v Group B Winner (Dubai)

Sept 26: Group A Runner-up v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)

Sept 28: Final (Dubai)

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The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Power: 510hp at 9,000rpm
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now
Price: From Dh801,800
The bio

Favourite food: Japanese

Favourite car: Lamborghini

Favourite hobby: Football

Favourite quote: If your dreams don’t scare you, they are not big enough

Favourite country: UAE

Adele: The Stories Behind The Songs
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The%20specs
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Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

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