Mr Al Assad is competing against two obscure rivals, but few people doubt he will win and extend his presidency despite a decade of war that has left Syria in tatters. Reuters
Mr Al Assad is competing against two obscure rivals, but few people doubt he will win and extend his presidency despite a decade of war that has left Syria in tatters. Reuters
Mr Al Assad is competing against two obscure rivals, but few people doubt he will win and extend his presidency despite a decade of war that has left Syria in tatters. Reuters
Mr Al Assad is competing against two obscure rivals, but few people doubt he will win and extend his presidency despite a decade of war that has left Syria in tatters. Reuters

US, UN and Europe criticise Syria election on eve of vote


James Reinl
  • English
  • Arabic

The US, European powers and the UN said an election in Syria on Wednesday that will most likely hand President Bashar Al Assad a fourth seven-year term is illegitimate.

On the eve of voting in the war-torn country, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken issued a joint statement with foreign ministers from France, Germany, Italy and Britain denouncing the vote. The UN separately criticised the process as flawed.

Mr Al Assad is competing against two obscure rivals in the May 26 election, but few people doubt that the 55-year-old will win and extend his presidency despite a decade of war that has left Syria and its economy in tatters.

"This fraudulent election does not represent any progress towards a political settlement," Mr Blinken and his allies said on Tuesday.

“We urge the international community to unequivocally reject this attempt by the Assad regime to regain legitimacy without ending its grave human rights violations and meaningfully participating in the UN-facilitated political process to end the conflict.”

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said on Tuesday that the world body was "not involved in these elections" and that the ballot was in breach of rules laid down in 2015 by the UN's 15-nation Security Council.

The election should take place only after the creation of a new constitution, Mr Dujarric said. It should be free and fair, monitored by the UN and allow all Syrians to vote, including those living overseas.

This week’s vote will instead be held under the terms of Syria’s 2012 constitution, which says those standing must have lived in the country for the past 10 years, effectively barring most opposition figures.

It also requires that parliament – stacked with members of Mr Al Assad’s ruling party – approves candidates.

Mr Al Assad's rivals are former deputy Cabinet minister Abdallah Abdallah and Mahmoud Marei, head of the National Democratic Front, a small, officially sanctioned opposition party.

Dozens of other presidential hopefuls submitted requests for candidacy but were rejected.

The president’s campaign slogan, "Hope through Work", evokes the need for the reconstruction of a country ravaged by a decade-long conflict that has claimed more than 388,000 lives and displaced half of the population since it erupted in 2011.

The president freed thousands of prisoners this month on top of a series of decrees aimed at propping up the country's flagging economy.

Mr Al Assad was elected to his current seven-year term in 2014 with 88.7 per cent of the vote. The runner-up endorsed Mr Al Assad in the campaign.

A UN-backed committee comprised of representatives of Mr Al Assad's government, opposition groups and civil society met five times since October 2019 to draft a new constitution but made little progress.

Few analysts expect the committee to complete the document. Fighting in Syria has largely ceased and forces backing Mr Al Assad, with Russia and Iranian support, have recaptured most of the country, giving him little reason to seriously negotiate with his opponents.

He also enjoys the support of veto-wielding UN council members Russia and China, which have repeatedly torpedoed western efforts to pressure Damascus.

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Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

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TOURNAMENT INFO

Fixtures
Sunday January 5 - Oman v UAE
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”