Hundreds of sub-Saharan Africans living in Tunisia have reported being forcibly evicted from their homes and the subject of racially motivated violence amid a wave of anger against migrants unleashed by recent comments from the president.
Tunisian President Kais Saied last week said "urgent measures" were needed to tackle irregular migration and claimed, without evidence, that there was "a criminal plot" under way "to change Tunisia's demographic make-up".
Since then, black people in Tunisia, citizens and migrants alike, have reported being attacked, mugged and abused due to their skin colour.
Police have also arrested dozens of what they called "illegal" migrants.
The African Union condemned Mr Saied’s speech and warned against what it described as “racialised hate speech”.
The AU Commission said it had called Tunisia’s representative for an urgent meeting to register “deep shock and concern at the form and substance of the statement targeting fellow Africans”.
“He [Mr Saied] is the reason we are here,” Natacha, 27, from Sierra Leone, told The National in front of the headquarters of the UN’s International Organisation for Migration in Tunis.
Natacha was one of the dozens from sub-Saharan Africa who have been camping outside the IOM office since last week after being evicted from her home. She said her landlord attacked had her and her husband, forcing them to flee their house in Ariana, north of Tunis.
“They broke into our house at midnight and dragged us out, they piled our belongings and burnt them before our eyes,” Natacha said of the night she became homeless.
“They beat me up so badly that I suffered a miscarriage,” she added.
Natacha said she travelled north from Sierra Leone with her husband and her friend Meriem by hitching rides on lorries four months ago. It took her a year to save the money for the trip and two weeks to make the 5,000-kilometre journey.
Sher said the dangerous journey turned violent and that she was raped in Algeria.
“I am an orphan, all my family have been killed and I had no other choice but to come here,” Meriem, 26, told The National, as she set fire to some plastic bottles for heat in the cold weather.
Others said their situation was bad before Mr Saied's comments but it had got a lot worse since.
We have always been called names and attacked on the street before, but this time it’s different
Yahya,
immigrant from Sierra Leone
“We know that people here are racist, we have always been called names and attacked on the street before, but this time it’s different,” said Yahya, 23, also from Sierra Leone.
She said the President’s speech had given people "the go-ahead to act on their racism”.
Sierra Leone does not have diplomatic representation in Tunisia, making it harder for its citizens to seek official help from their country.
Emmanuel, also camped outside the IOM headquarters, said he came to Tunisia after fleeing unrest in the south-eastern area of Nigeria.
“We did not come here because things are better; we escaped civil unrest,” he told The National.
Before Tunisia, he was in Libya. “I had to escape bombing in Libya, too, and came here,” he said, showing the relevant stamps on his passport.
“I am here in front of the UN trying to seek asylum; if they can’t help us, they should help us go home to die there instead of dying in a foreign land,” he said.
Emmanuel said he, too, was kicked out of his home overnight after the president’s remarks. He said his landlord took his rent money, then threw him into the street.
“They stole my phone and I cannot even reach out to my family,” said Osman, 20, another from Sierra Leone.
“I do not know if they are alive and they do not know if I am."
Osman told The National his family had sold all their property so he could reach Tunisia in search of a better life.
“I am sick and tired, I hope someone can help us,” he said, showing bruises on his legs he said were from people beating him with sticks as he was thrown out of his home.
Several videos circulated on Tunisian groups on Facebook and TikTok show black people being assaulted, with some covered in blood. Others shared accounts online of witnessing landlords kicking out migrant African tenants, setting their belongings on fire and assaulting them in various areas of Tunisia.
Dozens of migrants continue to camp outside the IOM headquarters in Tunis, as well as other embassies, waiting to be repatriated by their respective countries or to be granted asylum by the UN agency.
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ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.
The tours
A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages.
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
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Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
Results:
Men's 100m T34: 1. Walid Ktila (TUN) 15 sec; 2. Rheed McCracken (AUS) 15.40; 3. Mohammed Al Hammadi (UAE) 15.75. Men's 400m T34: 1. Walid Ktila (TUN) 50.56; 2. Mohammed Al Hammadi (UAE) 50.94; 3. Henry Manni (FIN) 52.24.
Profile Box
Company/date started: 2015
Founder/CEO: Mohammed Toraif
Based: Manama, Bahrain
Sector: Sales, Technology, Conservation
Size: (employees/revenue) 4/ 5,000 downloads
Stage: 1 ($100,000)
Investors: Two first-round investors including, 500 Startups, Fawaz Al Gosaibi Holding (Saudi Arabia)
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
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Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
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Dubai World Cup Carnival card:
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7.05pm: UAE 1000 Guineas Trial Conditions (Dirt) | $100,000 | 1,400m
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8.15pm: Dubawi Stakes Group 3 (D) | $200,000 | 1,200m
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MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Barcelona v Liverpool, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE).
Second leg
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Games on BeIN Sports
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
How to help
Call the hotline on 0502955999 or send "thenational" to the following numbers:
2289 - Dh10
2252 - Dh50
6025 - Dh20
6027 - Dh100
6026 - Dh200
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Global state-owned investor ranking by size
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THREE
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